Loading...
CC 03-19-2024 Study Session Item No. 1. Attachment F - 2021 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study0 CC 03-19-2024 Study Session Item No. 1. Attachment E 1 1.Study Introduction Bollinger Road is a 2.0-mile long east-west major collector street that connects between Lawrence Expressway and De Anza Boulevard, two major north-south arterials. The road lies along the border of Cupertino and San José, with Cupertino to the north and San Jose to the south. The road traverses through a residential neighborhood, which is home to four nearby elementary schools, Hyde Middle School, and Cupertino High School. The City of Cupertino has commissioned the Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study (“Study”) to identify improvements to create a safer and more accessible corridor for pedestrians, bicyclists, transit riders, and motorists. The project team was composed of staff from the City of Cupertino, the City of San José, and the consultant team Kimley-Horn. The study area for this effort is Bollinger Road from De Anza Bo ulevard to Lawrence Expressway and can be seen in Figure 1. Figure 1. Study Area As part of the Study, an analysis of existing conditions and a summary of past collisions along the corridor was conducted. This was followed by an online public survey that gathered public input on location- specific improvement needs along the corridor. The feedback from the community was evaluated and used to create two conceptual corridor alternatives. These proposed alternatives were then presented to the community in a neighborhood meeting. Feedback was collected during the meeting as well as through a summarized online survey. The efforts performed for the study are summarized in this report. 2.Existing Conditions Bollinger Road is a four-lane roadway with two lanes in both the eastbound and westbound directions. The corridor has Class II bike lanes that run parallel to the vehicle travel lanes in both directions. On-street parking is available along most of the corridor in both directions. The parking is not time-constrained nor has any permit requirements. A roadway re-surfacing and re-striping project was recently completed prior to the start of this project in some segments of the corridor. The re-striping project added buffers to the Class II bike lanes in limited sections and high visibility crosswalks for some crossings. 2 Public transit along the corridor is provided by Santa Clara Valley Transit Authority (VTA) which operates Route 25 with several stops along the corridor in both directions. Most stops lack amenities such as shelters, trash receptacles, real-time arrival information, and benches. The corridor has complete sidewalk coverage on both sides of the street for the length of the corridor. It should be noted that parts of the corridor have overgrown shrubbery which reduces the effective sidewalk width. One of the observed conditions was the limited number of pedestrian crossings along Bollinger Road. There are crossings available at the six signalized intersections and one unsignalized crossing at Harlan Drive. The side-streets approaching Bollinger Road also have limited sidewalk striping. This makes it challenging, especially for transit riders and students, to access their destinations or stops. 2.1 Collision Analysis A collision analysis was conducted for the study area. The data was collected from the Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS) for a five-year period from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. Table 1 below shows the total collisions by mode, as well as how many incidents involved pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcyclists, and autos. Table 1. Collision Summary by Accident Types Collision Types Number of Collisions by Type of Users (2015-2019) In j u r i e s * (N u m b e r o f P e o p l e ) Fa t a l i t i e s Au t o Pe d e s t r i a n Bi c y c l i s t Mo t o r c y c l i s t Head-On 10 - 7 - 4 0 Sideswipe 13 - 0 - 3 0 Rear End 39 - 1 - 16 0 Broadside 37 - 1 1 14 0 Hit Object 21 - 3 1 9 0 Overturned 4 - 0 - 1 0 Vehicle/Pedestrian 1 2 0 - 1 2 Other 6 - 4 - 4 0 Grand Total 131 2 16 2 52 2 Source: Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS), 2015-2019 *The total number of auto collisions captures all pedestrian, bicyclists, and motorcyclists accidents. Two reported pedestrian collisions occurred in the area, both of which resulted in fatalities. These pedestrian collisions occurred at Miller Avenue and at Wunderlich Drive. 12% of collisions involved a bicyclist. To get a better understanding of the collisions that occurred, the location of each collision was also tabulated and can be found in Table 2. 3 Table 2. Collisions by Intersections Intersection He a d -On Si d e s w i p e Re a r E n d Br o a d s i d e Hi t O b j e c t Ov e r t u r n e d Ve h i c l e / P e d e s t r i a n Oth e r No t S t a t e d Ve h i c l e / B i c y c l i s t * Total Bollinger Rd & Alderbrook Ln 3 2 4 2 - - - - - 11 Bollinger Rd & Avondale St - 1 4 - - - - - - 5 Bollinger Rd & Blaney Ave - 1 1 2 1 - - 1 -1 6 Bollinger Rd & Clifden Way 1 1 1 - 1 1 - - 1 6 Bollinger Rd & De Anza Blvd - 2 9 7 - 1 - 1 2 1 22 Bollinger Rd & Estates Dr - - - 1 1 - - 1 -3 Bollinger Rd & Harlan Dr 1 - 2 - - - - - - 3 Bollinger Rd & Hyde Ave - 2 5 2 - - - - -1 9 Bollinger Rd & Johnson Ave - - 3 - 1 - - - - 4 Bollinger Rd & Lancer Dr - 1 2 1 - - - - - 4 Bollinger Rd & Lawrence Exp 1 3 7 3 - - - - 1 15 Bollinger Rd & Miller Ave - 3 12 1 - - 1 2 -2 19 Bollinger Rd & Narcisco St - - 2 - - - - - - 2 Bollinger Rd & Tantau Ave - 2 1 3 4 - - - 1 11 Bollinger Rd & Whiteoak Dr - - - - 1 - - - - 1 Bollinger Rd & Windsor St - - - 1 - - - - - 1 Bollinger Rd & Wunderlich Dr - 1 - 6 1 - 1 - 3 12 Grand Total 6 19 53 29 10 2 2 5 8 5 134 Source: Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS), 2015-2019 *Vehicle/Bicyclist collisions are accounted for under each violation type. Cells highlighted in red indicate fatalities. 40% of all the collisions reported in the study area were rear-end collisions. 15% of those rear-end collisions were attributed to unsafe speed. 16% of the collisions were broadside collisions due to improper turning, driver or bicyclist under the influence, misuse of traffic signals or signage, and right-of-way conflicts. Collisions are typically correlated to volume of traffic; streets with more vehicles or activity will have more collisions. This is reflected in the data for the intersections at De Anza Boulevard, Miller Avenue, and Lawrence Expressway, ranking as the locations with the most collisions. It should be noted, however, that locations such as Wunderlich Drive and Clifden Way had a relatively large number of collisions as well despite being lower volume residential streets. Both streets are in proximity to the major De Anza Boulevard and Lawrence Expressway intersections. 3.Community Priorities for Improvement The study utilized community input to better understand improvement needs and focus areas. The public engagement process was modified in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to be entirely virtual, consistent with state and county health guidelines at the time of collection. This virtual process still allowed for multiple engagement points with the community and resulted in a significant level of response from residents. An interactive corridor map and survey were created on Social PinPoint. Social PinPoint is a customizable community engagement platform. Notifications regarding the study and the round of outreach were posted on the City of San José and City of Cupertino website and social media channels. Additionally, postcards were e-blasted to residents in the study area. These websites can be accessed through the following links: https://engagekh.com/bollingerroad https://www.cupertino.org/our-city/departments/public-works/transportation-mobility/bollinger- road-corridor-safety-study During this initial public input round, members of the public could comment from February 5 until February 26, 2021. The survey included five questions asking respondents general demographic information, their mode of travel and relation to Bollinger Road. There were 247 survey responses. The responses to the questions can be found below: x What is your relationship to Bollinger Road? Please select all that apply. (Figure 2) x How often do you travel on Bollinger Road? (Figure 3) x How do you travel on Bollinger Road? Select all that apply. (Figure 4) x What is your race or ethnicity? (Figure 5) x What is your age? (Figure 6) 5 Figure 2. Survey Question – Relationship to Bollinger Road Figure 3. Survey Question – Regularity of Travel on Bollinger Road Figure 4. Survey Question – Mode of Travel on Bollinger Road 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 I live along or near the corridor I work along or near the corridor I regularly commute along the corridor I regularly travel across or along the corridor for recreational, retail or social purposes I am a student at a school on the corridor My child attends a school on the corridor I do not use the corridor regularly but am interested in seeing its safety improved # o f R e s p o n d e n t s 52% 33% 9% 6%0% Daily A few times per week A few times per month Once per month or less Blank 0 50 100 150 200 250 Walk Bike Drive Bus Other # o f R e s p o n d e n t s 6 Figure 5. Survey Question – Race/Ethnicity of Respondents Figure 6. Survey Question – Age of Respondents For the interactive corridor map, community members were asked to drag pins to provide ideas and suggestions, identify something they like, make a comment, or make a suggestion at specific locations within the project area. They were also able to review other individuals’ comments and give each comment they supported a “thumbs-up” or “thumbs-down”. There was no limit to how many comments each individual could post or the number of comments they could support or oppose. There were 147 interactive feedback map comments and 734 comment engagements (thumbs- up/thumbs-down). These pins from the community are shown in Figure 7. Asian 42% Caucasian/White 28% Prefer not to answer 19% Two or more races 4% Blank 3% Other 2% Hispanic or Latino 2% African -American 0%American Indian 0% Asian Caucasian/White Prefer not to answer Two or more races Blank Other Hispanic or Latino African-American American Indian Under 18 2%18-24 3%25-34 6% 35-44 26% 45-54 34% 55-65 13% 65 or over 11% Prefer not to answer 2% Blank 3% Under 18 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-65 65 or over Prefer not to answer Blank 7 Figure 7. Interactive Map Feedback These responses helped guide the project team on the areas of need and what the community deemed as priorities. These priorities are ranked in Table 3 where the values closest to 5 indicate the highest priority and those closer to 1 being a lower community priority. Table 3. Community Priorities Category Average Prioritization Rating New or safer crossings at intersections for pedestrians and bicyclists 4.2 Safer or more comfortable bike lanes 3.8 Reduce vehicle speeds 3.7 Reduce vehicle congestion 3.7 Better lighting 3.6 Safer or more comfortable sidewalks 3.4 Improvements for people with disabilities 3.3 Better landscaping 2.7 Better access and amenities at bus stops 2.6 The priorities identified by the community were similar to the challenges identified by the project team while studying the existing conditions on the project corridor. These priorities included the 8 desire for more and safer pedestrian and bicycle crossings, improved bicycle facilities, and slower vehicle speeds. The community-mapped locations for improvement were most concentrated at signalized intersections and some of the unsignalized side-street approaches. Feedback and comments were carefully reviewed to ensure that proposed improvements aligned with the community’s identified needs. The feedback collected during this round of outreach is sorted in categories and provided in Appendix A. 4.Concept Development and Improvements The responses and suggestions provided in the first round of outreach were used to guide concept development. After determining the needs, the project team identified specific improvements that would address the challenges on the project corridor. Two alternatives were created to reflect different priorities and strategies for improving the corridor. Alternative A includes a road diet where the road would be reduced to one travel lane in each direction, including the provision of a center two-way left turn lane. Alternative B maintains the existing lane configuration while providing spot improvements, primarily at intersections. 4.1 Safety Improvements Although there are differences in the two alternative concepts, there were safety improvements identified that are common to both concepts. This section aims to describe these common elements as well as those particular to one of the concepts and how they improve safety. The following safety improvement elements are provided in both concepts: x Class IV Cycle Track Source: Kimley-Horn Cycle tracks provide separated travel lanes for bicycles in the road right-of-way. Separation from vehicle traffic is achieved via raised protection, which may consist of bollards, concrete curbs or planters, parked cars, or a combination of these features. 9 x Speed Feedback Signage Source: Carmanah Technologies Speed feedback signage provide drivers in vehicles with visual feedback of their speed in relation to the posted speed limit. When complemented with police enforcement, speed feedback signage can be an effective tool for reducing speeds at a desired location. x High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossings Source: NACTO High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossings help make crosswalks and pedestrians more visible to vehicles, increasing yielding behavior. x Bike Boxes Source: NACTO 10 Bike boxes are green-painted areas installed at an intersection between the auto stop bar and the pedestrian crosswalk, allowing bicyclists to move to the front of the auto queue, making them more visible as they enter the intersection first. x Two-Stage Turn Queue Boxes Source: NACTO Two-stage turn queue boxes are green-painted rectangles installed at intersections. These two- stage boxes allow bicyclists a space to safely queue when attempting a left-turn onto another street as well as improving their ability to safely make their turning movement. This allows cyclists to remain on the right-side of the road instead of being required to merge across to access a left-turn lane. x Curb Radii and Free-Right Turn Removals Source: Kimley-Horn Curb radius affects vehicle turning speeds and pedestrian crossing distances. Reducing the corner radius requires vehicles to slow down and thus be more likely to yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk. Free-right turns occur where slip lanes exist or at intersections with ‘pork-chop islands’ when vehicles do not need to stop at a signal light before making the turn. Since these are designed for unimpeded vehicle movement, they may be more hazardous for pedestrians and removing them can enhance pedestrian safety. 11 x Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) Source: City of Long Beach Leading Pedestrian Intervals give pedestrians a head start before the corresponding signal movement also turns green. This head start time can vary but is typically at least 3 seconds. LPI allows pedestrians to enter the crosswalk before cars enter the intersection and makes them more visible to drivers that are making a turn. The following safety improvement elements are only provided in Alternative A: x Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB) Source: Pedestrian Safety Guide and Countermeasure Selection System A RRFB is a warning device that is activated by a button at a crosswalk. When activated, the beacon flashes yellow for a period of time that would allow a pedestrian to traverse the crossing, reminding drivers of their legal duty to yield to pedestrians using a crosswalk. Studies have shown that RRFB use increases driver yielding to pedestrians. 12 The following safety improvement elements are only provided in Alternative B: x Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (PHB) Source: FHWA A Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon is a traffic control device that is activated by a pedestrian or bicycle user trying to cross a roadway. The PHB provides a solid red indicator requiring drivers to stop and allow pedestrians to cross. It then flashes yellow during the “flashing don’t walk” time to allow autos to proceed once the pedestrian has safely crossed. x Transit Islands Source: San Francisco Bicycle Coalition Transit islands are dedicated waiting and boarding areas for passengers that can help improve transit reliability and accessibility by allowing in-lane stops. Transit islands also eliminate bicycle-transit conflicts with the provision of a bicycle passageway behind the station. 4.2 Alternative A Alternative A includes a lane reduction on Bollinger Road, from two travel lanes in each direction to one travel lane in each direction and a two-way left-turn lane. Though there are similar elements between both alternatives, this concept provides more safety improvements for pedestrians and bicyclists. This includes longer stretches of protected Class IV bicycle facilities and more pedestrian crossings. This alternative includes some pedestrian crossings across Bollinger Road that are not shown in Alternative B because the reduced travel lanes allow for increased safety and comfort of pedestrian crossings. The safety elements included in this alternative are: •Bike boxes •Two-stage turn queue boxes •RRFB x Speed feedback signage x Class IV protected bike lanes x High-v isibility pedestrian crossings 13 One potential drawback to this alternative is the possible increase in vehicle delays and congestion on the corridor. To better understand these impacts, a complete traffic analysis may need to be conducted. Parking protected bicycle lanes were considered as part of this alternative but were not ultimately included due to the number of residential driveway conflicts. The alternative is shown in Figure 8. The cost estimate for this concept is provided in Appendix B. The cross-section for the alternative is in Appendix C. Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative A – Lane Conversion Page 1 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY aa aa aa aa a a Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Bulb out bus stop to provide transit island and further reduce crossing distance. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. ŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐ on NW, SW, and SE corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide two-stage turn queue box for bicyclists on SW corner. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Reduce Bollinger Road from 4 lanes to 2 lanes and provide ĞŝƚŚĞƌĂƚǁŽͲǁĂLJůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶůĂŶĞŽƌ ŵĞĚŝĂŶĨŽƌĞŶƟƌĞĐŽƌƌŝĚŽƌ͘ WƌŽǀŝĚĞƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶͲƐĐĂůĞůŝŐŚƟŶŐ ǁŚĞƌĞĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚ ĂůůƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) ĂƚĂůůƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. New eastbound bus stop on south side of Bollinger Road. /ŶƐƚĂůůĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂů pedestrian ramps on SW and SE corners to reduce crossing distance. 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized IntersectionRapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) New Median Class IV Protected Bike LaneBike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu erTwo Way Left-Turn Lane Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)# Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Bolling e r R d De A n z a B l v d Ma r t i n w o o d W a y S B l a n e y A v e Ar l i n g t o n L n Av o n d a l e S t Wi n d s o r S t Fa r a l l o n e D r Es t a t e D r C l i f d e n W a y MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 2 1 2 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative A – Lane Conversion Page 2 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY aa a a a a a a a Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median.ZĞůŽĐĂƚĞĞdžŝƐƟŶŐďƵƐ stop closer to Miller ǀĞŶƵĞŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Shorten crossing distance on south leg. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Eliminate free ƌŝŐŚƚƚƵƌŶƐĂƚ^ĐŽƌŶĞƌŽĨŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ WƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐĂƚ all corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide two-stage turn queue box for bicyclists on NE corner. Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Reduce Bollinger Road from 4 lanes to 2 lanes and provide ĞŝƚŚĞƌĂƚǁŽͲǁĂLJůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶůĂŶĞŽƌ ŵĞĚŝĂŶĨŽƌĞŶƟƌĞĐŽƌƌŝĚŽƌ͘ WƌŽǀŝĚĞƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶͲƐĐĂůĞůŝŐŚƟŶŐ ǁŚĞƌĞĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚ ĂůůƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) ĂƚĂůůƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized IntersectionRapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) New Median Class IV Protected Bike LaneBike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu erTwo Way Left-Turn Lane Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)#Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Bollinger Rd Al d e r b r o o k L n Mi l l e r A v e La n c e r D r Hy d e A v e Tu l i p a n D r Hyde Middle School MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 3 MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 1 3 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative A – Lane Conversion Page 3 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY a a a a a a Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Work with county to improve trail access and ĐŽŶŶĞĐƟǀŝƚLJ͘KƉƟŽŶƐŵĂLJ ŝŶĐůƵĚĞĞůŝŵŝŶĂƟŶŐĨƌĞĞ right turn or reducing curb radii. Eliminate free right-turns at SW corner. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Provide ĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐ at all corners to reduce crossing distance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install pedestrian crosswalk on ĞĂƐƚůĞŐŽĨŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ WƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂů pedestrian ramps at NW and NE corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Convert Wunderlich Drive ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƚŽƌŝŐŚƚͲŝŶͬƌŝŐŚƚͲŽƵƚŽŶůLJ͕ǁŝƚŚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐ ĂůůŽǁĞĚĨƌŽŵǁĞƐƚďŽƵŶĚŽůůŝŶŐĞƌZŽĂĚ͘^ŚŝŌ ŶŽƌƚŚďŽƵŶĚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐƚŽtŚŝƚĞKĂŬƌŝǀĞĂŶĚ ĞĂƐƚďŽƵŶĚĂŶĚƐŽƵƚŚďŽƵŶĚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐƚŽ:ŽŚŶƐŽŶ Avenue. Reduce Bollinger Road from 4 lanes to 2 lanes and provide either a ƚǁŽͲǁĂLJůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶůĂŶĞŽƌŵĞĚŝĂŶ ĨŽƌĞŶƟƌĞĐŽƌƌŝĚŽƌ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶͲƐĐĂůĞůŝŐŚƟŶŐǁŚĞƌĞ ĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ ĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚĂůůƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚ ĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞ>ĞĂĚŝŶŐ Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) at all ƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized IntersectionRapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) New Median Class IV Protected Bike LaneBike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu erTwo Way Left-Turn Lane Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)#Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Bollinger Rd S T a n t a u A v e Joh n s o n A v e Wu n d e r l i c h D r La w r e n c e E x p y Wh i t e O a k D r Ha r l a n D r Na r c i s o C t Olm o C t Ch e l m s f o r d D r S a n T o m a s A quino/Sarat oga C r e e k T r a i l MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 2 4 17 4.3 Alternative B Alternative B maintains the existing lane configuration of two travel lanes in each direction. This concept is more limited in the safety improvements that can be recommended due to right-of-way constraints. There were still opportunities to provide protected Class IV facilities in limited segments while maintaining existing on-street parking. One of the main differences from Alternative A is the fewer number of pedestrian crossings. Maintaining four lanes of travel makes it undesirable to provide new uncontrolled pedestrian crossings due to safety concerns. Another difference from Alternative A is the inclusion of transit islands in limited locations. These in-lane bus stops would reduce transit delays and remove the bus-bike conflict at stops. These are not proposed in Alternative A as there is only one travel lane in each direction in that concept, which would prevent autos from bypassing a dwelling bus. The safety elements proposed in this alternative are: x Bike boxes x Two-stage turn queue boxes x RRFB x Speed feedback signage x Class IV protected bike lanes x PHB x High-v isibility pedestrian crossings The alternative is shown in Figure 9. The cost estimate for this concept is provided in Appendix B. The cross-section for the alternative is in Appendix C. Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative B – Maintain Existing Lanes Page 1 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY aa aa aa aa a a a Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. ŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐ on NW, SW, and SE corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide two-stage turn queue box for bicyclists on SW corner. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Prepare warrants to assess ŽƉƉŽƌƚƵŶŝƚLJĨŽƌƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶŽƌ provision of a Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (PHB) with a new crossing of Bollinger Road. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Provide two-stage ůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶďŽdžĨŽƌďŝĐLJĐůŝƐƚƐŽŶ^ corner at S Blaney Ave. Provide transit island with in-lane stopping to eliminate bike-bus ĐŽŶŇŝĐƚĂƚƐƚŽƉ͘ Provide pedestrian-scale ůŝŐŚƟŶŐǁŚĞƌĞĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘ Provide pedestrian ĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚĂůů ƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘ Provide Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) at all signalized ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ New eastbound bus stop on south side of Bollinger Road. ZĞůŽĐĂƚĞĞdžŝƐƟŶŐ westbound bus stop to far side of ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶĂŶĚ provide transit island. Provide Class IV protected bike lane from De Anza Blvd to Arlington Lane. This will require some parking loss on the south side of Bollinger Road in this segment. 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized Intersection New Controlled Pedestrian Crossing New Median Class IV Protected Bike Lane Bike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu er Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)# Bolling e r R d De A n z a B l v d Ma r t i n w o o d W a y S B l a n e y A v e Ar l i n g t o n L n Av o n d a l e S t Wi n d s o r S t Fa r a l l o n e D r Es t a t e D r C l i f d e n W a y MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 2 1 2 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative B – Maintain Existing Lanes Page 2 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY a a a a a a a Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Shorten crossing distance on south leg. a a Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Eliminate free ƌŝŐŚƚƚƵƌŶƐĂƚ^ĐŽƌŶĞƌŽĨŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ WƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐĂƚ all corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide two-stage turn queue box for bicyclists on NE and NW corners. Prepare warrants to assess opportunity for ƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĂƟŽŶŽƌƉƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶŽĨĂWĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶ Hybrid Beacon (PHB) with a new crossing of Bollinger Road. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Provide a transit island and ƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞĞdžŝƐƟŶŐďƵƐƐƚŽƉ closer to Miller Avenue ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘ Provide pedestrian-scale ůŝŐŚƟŶŐǁŚĞƌĞĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘ Provide pedestrian ĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚĂůů ƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘ Provide Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) at all signalized ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized Intersection New Controlled Pedestrian Crossing New Median Class IV Protected Bike Lane Bike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu er Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)# Bollinger Rd Al d e r b r o o k L n Mi l l e r A v e La n c e r D r Hy d e A v e Tu l i p a n D r Hyde Middle School MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 3 MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 1 3 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Alternative B – Maintain Existing Lanes Page 3 Revised May 2021 CONCEPTUAL - FOR DISCUSSION ONLY a a a a a a Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install high-visibility pedestrian crossings markings. Upgrade all ramps to ADA compliance. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Install pedestrian crosswalk on east leg of ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶ͘WƌŽǀŝĚĞĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂů pedestrian ramps at NW and NE corners to reduce crossing distance. Eliminate free right-turns at SW corner. Reduce curb radii to discourage high-speed vehicle turns. Provide ĚŝƌĞĐƟŽŶĂůƉĞĚĞƐƚƌŝĂŶƌĂŵƉƐĂƚĂůů corners to reduce crossing distance. Provide two-stage turn queue box for bicyclists on NW corner. Work with county to improve trail access and ĐŽŶŶĞĐƟǀŝƚLJ͘KƉƟŽŶƐ ŵĂLJŝŶĐůƵĚĞĞůŝŵŝŶĂƟŶŐ free right turn or reducing curb radii. Provide pedestrian-scale ůŝŐŚƟŶŐǁŚĞƌĞĨĞĂƐŝďůĞ͘ Provide pedestrian ĐŽƵŶƚĚŽǁŶƟŵĞƌƐĂƚĂůů ƐŝŐŶĂůŝnjĞĚĐƌŽƐƐǁĂůŬƐ͘ Provide Leading Pedestrian Intervals (LPI) at all signalized ŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƐ͘ Provide unsignalized crossing across Bollinger Road with Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon (RRFB) and a protected median. Convert tƵŶĚĞƌůŝĐŚƌŝǀĞŝŶƚĞƌƐĞĐƟŽŶƚŽ ƌŝŐŚƚͲŝŶͬƌŝŐŚƚͲŽƵƚŽŶůLJ͕ǁŝƚŚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐĂůůŽǁĞĚ ĨƌŽŵǁĞƐƚďŽƵŶĚŽůůŝŶŐĞƌZŽĂĚ͘^ŚŝŌ ŶŽƌƚŚďŽƵŶĚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐƚŽtŚŝƚĞKĂŬƌŝǀĞĂŶĚ ĞĂƐƚďŽƵŶĚĂŶĚƐŽƵƚŚďŽƵŶĚůĞŌͲƚƵƌŶƐƚŽ Johnson Avenue. 0 150 300 600 Feet PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS High-Visibility Pedestrian Crossing with Improve Pedestrian Ramps and Advanced Stop Bars a Existing Bus Stop Existing Signalized Intersection New Controlled Pedestrian Crossing New Median Class IV Protected Bike Lane Bike Box Speed Feedback Signage Class II Bike Lane withIncreased Striped Bu er Two-Stage Turn Queue Box (Bikes) Bu er Sidewalk with Landscape Strips Cross Sections (shown on separate sheet)# Bollinger Rd S T a n t a u A v e Joh n s o n A v e Wu n d e r l i c h D r La w r e n c e E x p y Wh i t e O a k D r Ha r l a n D r Na r c i s o C t Olm o C t Ch e l m s f o r d D r S a n T o m a s A quino/Sarat oga C r e e k T r a i l MA T C H L I N E - P A G E 2 4 21 5.Community Input on Concepts After the improvement concepts were developed, a virtual neighborhood meeting was held on May 19, 2021. Notifications were sent to residents and those who responded during the first round of outreach. These outreach for this event was similar to the first round of outreach. The meeting included a presentation introducing the study, explaining the existing conditions, summarizing the first round of outreach, and then explaining both proposed concepts along with their key attributes and differences. The meeting also included an interactive discussion session where attendees were able to provide written or verbal questions. The feedback during this meeting was supportive and appreciative of the study efforts. There were some concerns regarding how improvements would impact traffic but most of the attendees had a positive view of Alternative A and liked many of the safety improvements proposed in the concept. All participants were informed that feedback on the alternatives is encouraged following the meeting, and information regarding the project website and how to provide suggestions and comments on the alternatives was provided. The two improvement concepts were provided on the website and a survey was created to allow for feedback on the concepts. Similar to the interactive feedback map, respondents were able to drop pins at specific locations with “Something I Like”, “Ideas and Suggestions”, “Something I’d Like to Change”, and “Make a Comment”. The surveys were open for comments and feedback from May 12 until June 6, 2021. The feedback for Alternative A is shown in Figure 10 and the feedback received for Alternative B is shown in Figure 11. 22 Note: A full size interactive version of this graphic can be accessed at https://engagekh.com/bollinger_concepta_roaddiet_copy/map#/ Figure 10. Alternative A Community Feedback Note: A full size interactive version of this graphic can be accessed at https://engagekh.com/bollinger_conceptb_noroaddiet/map#/ Figure 11. Alternative B Community Feedback 23 Alternative A received 66 comments and had 139 unique users view the engagement map. As can be seen in Table 4, there were more positive, or supportive, rather than negative comments on Al ternative A. However, there were also more thumbs down, representing people who disagreed with those positive sentiments, than there were those who agreed. Similarly, there were fewer negative comments but more support for those comments that critiqued the concept. There was a nearly even split between people commenting or suggesting they wanted to change something with the concept as those who liked something with the concept. Most of the negative comments were associated with traffic concerns. There was very limited, if any, disapproval of any of the specific recommendations that would benefit pedestrian or bicycle safety. Table 4. Alternative A Engagement Summary Type of Engagement # of comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down Positive Comments 24 55 92 Negative Comments 4 32 19 Spot Improvements 20 Something I Like 15 Something I'd Like to Change 12 Unique Users 139 Alternative B received 25 comments with 81 unique users viewing the engagement map. The engagement types are summarized in Table 5. Alternative B had more negative comments and things they would like to see changed in the concept. Most of the negative comments were seeking elements that are shown in Alternative A but were not included in Alternative B due to right-of-way constraints and safety concerns associated with providing those improvements while maintaining existing lane configuration. Table 5. Alternative B Engagement Summary Type of Engagement # of comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down Positive Comments 3 2 0 Negative Comments 7 21 7 Spot Improvements 10 Something I Like 3 Something I'd Like to Change 11 Unique Users 81 The complete list of comments received for both alternatives is provided in Appendix D. 24 7.Conclusions and Next Steps The Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study was a high-level feasibility assessment of project needs, opportunities, and potential solutions for further consideration. The Study identified a range of improvements that would benefit pedestrian, bicycle, and auto safety along the Bollinger Road corridor. Based on this Study, funding for future project phases and project implementation can be pursued. The Study found a high level of community support for improvements that prioritized pedestrian and bicycle safety on the Bollinger corridor. In particular, improvements that encouraged improved crossings on Bollinger Road and better access to schools were particularly well supported. Overall support for a road diet was strong among many community members, although not universal. Once funding is identified further design and analysis work will be required. This includes a topographic and utilities survey of Bollinger Road, preliminary engineering and final design, and traffic analysis. The traffic analysis should determine the potential for the road diet (Alternative A) to increase congestion or divert traffic onto residential streets, and any corresponding mitigation measures to limit that impact. Community outreach efforts should continue in future project phases to ensure community awareness and support of the project. The improvements proposed in this study are not expected to be constructed or implemented as one comprehensive project. There are likely to be opportunities for grant funding to implement portions of the project, consistent with grant funding availability or specific grant purposes. Potential funding sources include the 2016 Measure B sales tax, the statewide Active Transportation Program (ATP), and the statewide Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP). Additional elements for further study include the implementation of pedestrian-scale lighting along the corridor and improvements to trail access. 6.Demonstration Activity: Traffic Enforcement Initiative Data from Table 2 shows us that the intersections at De Anza Boulevard, Miller Avenue, and Lawrence Expressway, ranked as the locations with the most collisions in the study. For this reason, we plan to partner with the County Sheriff's Office to implement a Traffic Enforcement Initiative in these key areas. Two agents will be appointed to these high risk areas to encourage safe driving and conduct along these areas. This initiative promotes the DOT's Safe System Approach and is proposed to be piloted for a year to enhance the proposed action plan. The estimated start date will be July 2024 until July 2025. This partnership aims to achieve the following strategic goals of the Department: •Promote safety to prevent death and serious injuries on public roadways; •Employ low-cost, high-impact strategies that can improve safety over a wide geographic area; •Ensure equitable investment in the safety needs of underserved communities, •Incorporate evidence-based projects and strategies and adopt innovative technologies and strategies; •Demonstrate engagement with a variety of public and private stakeholders 25 7.Appendix 26 Appendix A. Community-Identified Needs from Survey #1 (March 2021) TLJpe Threads Commenƚ Up Voƚes Doǁn Voƚes PƌŽƚecƚed BŝŬe LaŶeƐ ϳϴ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϲ CaƌƐ dƌiǀe ǁaLJ ƚŽŽ faƐƚ ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ ǁhich ŵakeƐ iƚ ǀeƌLJ ƵŶƐafe fŽƌ cLJcliƐƚƐ͘ We Ŷeed ƉƌŽƚecƚed bike laŶeƐ iŶ bŽƚh diƌecƚiŽŶƐ͘ϭϵ ϱ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϭ The ǁhŽle ƌŽad ŶeedƐ a ƉhLJƐicallLJ ƐeƉeƌaƚed bike laŶe fƌŽŵ ƚƌaffic͘ PleaƐe ƉƵƚ ƚhiƐ laŶe iŶ beƚǁeeŶ ƚhe Ɛideǁalk aŶd ƚhe Ɖaƌked caƌƐ͕ ƚhiƐ iƐ ƚhe ŽŶlLJ ǁaLJ ƉeŽƉle ǁill ƵƐe͘ NŽ ŵaƚƚeƌ hŽǁ ŵƵch ŵŽŶeLJ ƉƵƚ ƚŽ cƌeaƚe bike laŶeƐ ƉeŽƉle dŽ ŶŽƚ feel Ɛafe ƌidiŶg bikeƐ ǁheŶ ŵidžiŶg ǁiƚh ǀehicle ƚƌaffic͘ϭϵ ϴ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϭ Bike laŶeƐ ƐhŽƵld be ƉƌŽƚecƚed alŽŶg ƚhe leŶgƚh Žf BŽlliŶgeƌ͘ If ŽŶlLJ ƉaiŶƚed ;bƵffeƌedͿ͕ ƚheŶ aƚ leaƐƚ Ŷeaƌ ƚhe cƵƌǀe eaƐƚ Žf BlaŶeLJ ƚhe laŶeƐ ƐhŽƵld be cŽŵƉleƚelLJ ƉƌŽƚecƚed ;ClaƐƐ IVͿ laŶeƐͲͲƚhŽƵgh ƉƌefeƌablLJ fŽƌ a ŵƵch lŽŶgeƌ Ɛƚƌeƚch͘ I caŶΖƚ Ɛee bicLJcle ƚƌaffic iŶcƌeaƐiŶg ƵŶleƐƐ a ŵajŽƌ ƉƌŽjecƚ iƐ dŽŶe ƚŽ ŵake iƚ Ɛafeƌ͘ Righƚ ŶŽǁ͕ iƚ feelƐ ǀeƌLJ ƵŶƐafe aŶd a ƉaiŶƚed bike laŶe iƐŶΖƚ gŽiŶg ƚŽ ŵake ŵƵch Žf a diffeƌeŶce͘ϭϴ Ϯ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϴ BƵffeƌed bike laŶeƐ aƌe ƌeƋƵiƌed ŽŶ ƚhiƐ Ɛƚƌeƚch Žf ƌŽad fŽƌ ƚhe eŶƚiƌe leŶgƚh͘ϭϰ Ϯ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϱ I haǀe ƚǁŽ ŵiddle ƐchŽŽl bŽLJƐ aŶd ƚheLJ ǁill be bikiŶg ƚŽ ƚheiƌ high ƐchŽŽl eǀeƌLJdaLJ͘ I ǁŽƵld like ƚŽ Ɛee BŽlliŶgeƌ add a ǁideƌ dedicaƚed bike laŶeƐ fŽƌ ƐafeƚLJ͘ BŽlliŶgeƌ iƐ ǁiƚhŽƵƚ a dŽƵbƚ a heaǀLJ ƚƌaffic ƌŽad͘ MaŶLJ ƉeŽƉle ƵƐe ƚhiƐ ƌŽad ƚŽ geƚ ƚŽ HŽŵe DeƉŽƚ͘ SŽŵeƚiŵeƐ ǁiƚh ŵaƚeƌialƐ ƐƚickiŶg ŽƵƚ ǁhich iŵƉaiƌƐ ǀiƐibiliƚLJ fŽƌ bicLJcleƐ͘ JƵƐƚ cŽƵƉle ŵŽŶƚhƐ agŽ aŶ accideŶƚ ŽccƵƌƌed dƵe ƚŽ Ɛiŵilaƌ cŽŶdiƚiŽŶƐ͘ Theƌe aƌe ϯ ŵiddle ƐchŽŽlƐ ; HLJde͕ Milleƌ aŶd LaǁƐŽŶͿ ƚhaƚ ƵƐe ƚhiƐ ƌŽƵƚe͘ϭ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϱ PleaƐe add a ƐeƉaƌaƚed bike laŶe fŽƌ ŽƵƌ kidƐ ƚŽ bike ƚŽ ƐchŽŽl͘ The caƌƐ ƐƉeed ǀeƌLJ faƐƚ aŶd iƚ iƐ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ƚŽ bike ŽŶ ƚhiƐ Ɛƚƌeeƚ͘ I alƐŽ bike ƚŽ ǁŽƌk ƵƐiŶg ƚhiƐ Ɛƚƌeeƚ͘Ϭ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϴ PƌŽƚecƚed bike laŶeƐ aƌe ƌeƋƵiƌed alŽŶg Ɛƚƌeƚch Žf BŽlliŶgeƌ dƵe ƚŽ ƚhe high ƐƉeedƐ ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ͘ If ǁe aƌe ƚŽ ƌeƚaiŶ Ɛƚƌeeƚ ƉaƌkiŶg ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ iƚ ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be ŽŶ ƚhe ŽƵƚƐide Žf ƚhe ƉƌŽƚecƚed bicLJcle laŶe͘ SƵch a ƉaƌkiŶg laŶe alƐŽ ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be ƐeƉaƌaƚed fƌŽŵ ƚhe bike laŶe ǁiƚh a lŽǁ feŶce ƚŽ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ caƌƐ Ɖaƌked ƚheƌe ƚŽ ŽƉeŶ ƚheiƌ dŽŽƌƐ iŶƚŽ ƚhe bike laŶe aŶd ƉƌeǀeŶƚ ƉeŽƉle cƌŽƐƐiŶg ƚhe bike laŶe ƚŽ geƚ ƚŽ aŶd fƌŽŵ ƚheiƌ Ɖaƌked caƌƐ͕ edžceƉƚ aƚ deƐigŶaƚed cƌŽƐƐiŶgƐ ǁiƚh gŽŽd ǀiƐibilliƚLJ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶgeƌͬWƵŶdeƌůŝch ϳϱ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϱ IŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ǁiƚh WƵŶdeƌlich Dƌ iƐ ƵŶƐafe͕ aŶd ŵaŶLJ accideŶƚƐ haǀe haƉƉeŶed heƌe͘ ThiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ iƐ ǀeƌLJ bƵƐLJ͕ bƵƚ giǀeƐ iŶƐƵfficieŶƚ ǀiƐibiliƚLJ fŽƌ dƌiǀeƌƐ ŵakiŶg lefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ ƚŽ aŶd fƌŽŵ WƵŶdeƌlich͘ AddiŶg a ƚƌaffic lighƚ ǁŽƵld ŵake ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ŵƵch Ɛafeƌ͘ϭϲ ϯ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϳ AddiŶg a Ɛŵaƌƚ ƚƌaffic lighƚ aƚ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ǁiƚh ƉƌŽƚecƚed lefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ ǁŽƵld beŶefiƚ ƚƌaffic dƵƌiŶg ƐchŽŽl Ɛƚaƌƚ aŶd fiŶiƐh hŽƵƌƐ͘ϭϲ ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϲ A Ɛafeƌ ŽƉƚiŽŶ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ lefƚ ŽŶ ƚŽ WƵdeƌlich ƚhaƚ leadƐ ƚŽ MƵƌdŽck PŽƌƚal EleŵeŶƚaƌLJ SchŽŽl͘ϴ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϯ AddiŶg a Ɛŵaƌƚ ƚƌaffic lighƚ aƚ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ǁiƚh ƉƌŽƚecƚed lefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ ǁŽƵld beŶefiƚ ƚƌaffic dƵƌiŶg ƐchŽŽl Ɛƚaƌƚ aŶd fiŶiƐh hŽƵƌƐ͘ϳ ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϳWŽƵld be beƚƚeƌ if lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ iƐ allŽǁed heƌe ϯ ϵ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϵ cƌŽƐƐiŶg ƚhe ƌŽad fƌŽŵ ǁƵŶdeƌlich dƌ ;Ɛj ƐideͿ ƚŽ ǁƵŶdeƌlich dƌ ;cƵƉeƌƚiŶŽ ƐideͿ iƐ ǀeƌLJ haƌd͘ Theƌe ƐhŽƵld be ƐŽŵe lighƚ heƌe͘ Riighƚ ŶŽǁ iƚ iƐ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ becaƵƐe Žf ŽŶcŽŵiŶg ƚƌaffic fƌŽŵ LaǁƌeŶce ŵeƌgiŶg iŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ aŶd ƚƌaffic cŽŵiŶg fƌŽŵ JŽhŶƐŽŶ ƚŽǁaƌdƐ LaǁƌeŶce͘Ϯ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϬ The iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ iƐ ǀeƌLJ clŽƐe ƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ ΘaŵƉ͖ LaǁƌeŶce ǁhich ŵakeƐ iƚ haƌd ƚŽ add aŶŽƚheƌ ƚƌaffic lighƚ heƌe͘ ShŽƵld ǁe cŽŶƐideƌ blŽck ƚhe ƚƌaffic fƌŽŵ WƵŶdeƌlich SŽƵƚh ƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ aŶd add a lighƚ aƚ ǭWhiƚe Oak Dƌǭ͍Ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϭIƚ͛Ɛ difficƵlƚ fŽƌ dƌiǀeƌƐ ƚŽ Ɛee ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg fƌŽŵ BŽlliŶgeƌ ŽŶƚŽ WƵŶdeƌlich͘ DƌiǀeƌƐ aƌe Ɛƚill dƌiǀiŶg faƐƚ afƚeƌ cŽŵiŶg Žff LaǁƌeŶce͘ SƵggeƐƚ addiŶg flaƐhiŶg lighƚƐ aƚ Ɖed cƌŽƐƐiŶg ŽŶ WƵŶdeƌlich͘Ϯ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϯOŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ beƚǁeeŶ LaǁƌeŶce aŶd JŽhŶƐŽŶ͕ ƚheƌe iƐ ŶŽ ǁaLJ fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ͘ Theƌe ƐhŽƵld be ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg͘ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϬTheƌe ƐhŽƵld be a bƵŵƉeƌ Žƌ ƐƉeed lighƚ cŽŶƚƌŽl jƵƐƚ befŽƌe WƵŶdeƌlich͘ CaƌƐ cŽŵiŶg ŽŶ ƚhe diƌecƚiŽŶ fƌŽŵ JŽhŶƐŽŶ ƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce alǁaLJƐ ƐƉeed ƵƉ ƚŽ ŵake iƚ ƚŽ ƚhe gƌeeŶ lighƚ ΛLaǁƌeŶce Žƌ eǀeŶ ǁheŶ iƐ ŽŶ ƌed͘ TheLJ dŽŶΖƚ caƌe fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ͕ bikeƐ Žƌ caƌƐ ƚƌLJiŶg ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ lefƚ ƚŽ WƵŶdeƌ͘ PƌŽbleŵ iƐ ŶŽƚ ƉeŽƉle ƚƵƌŶiŶg lefƚ Žƌ ƚƌLJiŶg ƚŽ ŵeƌge͕ ƉƌŽbleŵ iƐ caƌΖƐ ƐƉeed͘ I liǀe ΛBŽlliŶgeƌ ŽŶ ƚhaƚ laƐƚ blŽck aŶd leaǀiŶg ŵLJ dƌiǀeǁaLJ iƐ ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ IΖǀe ƐeeŶ all ƚhe accideŶƚƐ aƚ ƚhiƐ cŽƌŶeƌ͘ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϮ MakiŶg a lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ ƚhe CƵƉeƌƚiŶŽ Ɛide Žf WƵŶdeƌlich ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ iƐ ƐƚƌeƐƐfƵl aŶd daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ PeŽƉle fƌŽŵ LaǁƌeŶce EdžƉƌeƐƐǁaLJ aƌe Ɛƚill dƌiǀiŶg ƚŽŽ faƐƚ͕ half Žf ƚheŵ Ŷeed ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ lefƚ ŽŶƚŽ ƚhe SaŶ JŽƐe ƉŽƌƚiŽŶ Žf WƵŶdeƌlich͕ aŶd ƚhe lighƚƐ Ɛeeŵ ƚiŵed ƚŽ ŵake ƐƵƌe ƚheƌe iƐ Ŷeǀeƌ a chaŶce ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ fƌee Žf ƚƌaffic͘ I ƌefƵƐe ƚŽ dŽ iƚ aŶLJŵŽƌe͘ I gŽ ŽƵƚ Žf ŵLJ ǁaLJ ƚŽ ŵake a lefƚ ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ aƚ ƚhe lighƚ ŽŶ JŽhŶƐŽŶ͘ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϯ Add a cŽŶcƌeƚe ŵediaŶ ŽŶ WƵŶdeƌlich Dƌiǀe͛Ɛ CƵƉeƌƚiŶŽ Ɛide ƚŽ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ lefƚ haŶd ƚƵƌŶƐ ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ͘ Iƚ ǁill ƌedƵce accideŶƚƐ iŶ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͕ ŵake iƚ Ɛafeƌ fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ͕ aŶd ǁill ƐlŽǁ dŽǁŶ caƌƐ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƌighƚ iŶƚŽ WƵŶdeƌlich͘ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϭ The dedicaƚed lefƚ haŶd ƚƵƌŶ laŶe fƌŽŵ BŽlliŶgeƌ ŽŶƚŽ WƵŶdeƌlich ǁaƐ eliŵiŶaƚed ǁheŶ ƚhe ƐƚƌeeƚƐ ǁeƌe laƐƚ ƌeƉaiŶƚed͘ WhLJ ǁaƐ iƚ ƌeŵŽǀed fƌŽŵ ƚhiƐ bƵƐLJ͕ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͍ The ceŶƚeƌ laŶe fƵŶcƚiŽŶƐ ƐiŵilaƌlLJ bƵƚ ƚakiŶg aǁaLJ ƚhaƚ laLJeƌ Žf dƌiǀeƌ iŶƐƚƌƵcƚiŽŶ ƐeeŵƐ fŽŽlhaƌdLJ͘Ϭ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϮ Seǀeƌal ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ haǀe beeŶ killed heƌe jaLJͲǁalkiŶg acƌŽƐƐ BŽlliŶgeƌ aƚ Ŷighƚ͘ I belieǀe ƚheLJ aƌe geƚƚiŶg Žff aƚ ƚhe bƵƐ ƐƚŽƉ aŶd dŽŶΖƚ ǁaŶƚ ƚŽ ǁalk dŽǁŶ ƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce fŽƌ ƚhe lighƚ͘ TheLJ aƌe ƉƌacƚicallLJ iŶǀiƐible aƚ Ŷighƚ͘ Beƚƚeƌ lighƚiŶg͍ MŽǀe ƚhe bƵƐ ƐƚŽƉ͍Ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϰ Theƌe iƐ a Ŷeed fŽƌ a ƚƌaffic lighƚ aƚ BŽlliŶgeƌ aŶd WƵŶdeƌlich͘ I kŶŽǁ iƚ iƐ ƚŽŽ clŽƐe ƚŽ ƚhe lighƚ aƚ LaǁƌeŶce aŶd BŽlliŶgeƌ bƵƚ ƚhe Ŷeǁ lighƚ caŶ be cŽŽƌdiŶaƚed ǁiƚh ƚhe lighƚ aƚ LaǁƌeŶce ƐŽ ƚheƌe iƐ leƐƐ diƐƌƵƉƚiŽŶ ƚŽ ƚhe BŽlliŶgeƌ ƚƌaffic͘ ThiƐ Ŷeǁ lighƚ ǁill ŵake WƵŶdeƌlich ŵŽƌe ƵƐeable fŽƌ caƌƐ ƚhaƚ ŶŽǁ haǀe ƚŽ ŵake UͲƚƵƌŶƐ Žƌ ƚake a lŽŶgeƌ ƌŽƵƚe jƵƐƚ ƚŽ aǀŽid ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘Ϭ Ϯ BŝŬeͬPed IŵƉƌŽǀeŵeŶƚƐ aƚ BŽůůŝŶgeƌͬLaǁƌeŶce ϳϱ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϭPŽƚeŶƚial fŽƌ ǀehicleͬƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cŽlliƐiŽŶ fŽƌ ǀehicleƐ ƚƵƌŶ ƌighƚ fƌŽŵ LaǁƌeŶce EdžƉƌeƐƐǁaLJ ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ ǁheŶ ƌƵŶŶeƌƐ͕ cLJcliƐƚ͕ aŶd ǁalkeƌƐ ƐƵddeŶlLJ eŵeƌge fƌŽŵ ƚhe ƚƌail͘ A ǁaƌŶiŶg lighƚ ŵighƚ ǁŽƌk ƚŽ aleƌƚ dƌiǀeƌƐ Žƌ ŵaLJbe a ŵiƌƌŽƌ ƚhaƚ bŽƚh dƌiǀeƌƐ aŶd ƉeŽƉle cŽƵld Ɛee ƉŽƚeŶƚial ƚƌaffic͕ϭϵ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϰ RedƵce ǀehicle ƐƉeedƐ͕ iƚΖƐ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ aŶd cLJcliƐƚƐ alŽŶg ƚhe Ɛƚƌeeƚ ϭϭ ϯ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϱTheƌe iƐ a ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg heƌe͕ bƵƚ ŶŽ lighƚ fŽƌ ƚƌaffic ƚŽ ƐƚŽƉ͘ PeƌhaƉƐ a ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ ŽƉeƌaƚed lighƚ ǁill helƉ͘ϳ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϲ ƚheƌe iƐ ŶŽ bike Ɖaƚh aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͕ Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌeaƚe a ƐƉace fŽƌ cLJcliƐƚƐ ƚŽ ǁaiƚ fŽƌ ƚhe lighƚ ƚŽ chaŶge ϲ ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϳCaƌƐ ƚƌaǀeliŶg ƐŽƵƚhbŽƵŶd ŽŶ LaǁƌeŶce ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƚŽ gŽ ǁeƐƚ ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ dƌiǀe ǀeƌLJ faƐƚ heƌe͕ ŽfƚeŶ ƚƵƌŶ ǁiƚhŽƵƚ lŽŽkiŶg fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ͘ I alǁaLJƐ feel like IΖŵ aƚ ƌiƐk Žf geƚƚiŶg hiƚ ;Žƌ ŵLJ kidƐͿ aƚ ƚhiƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg heƌe ƚŽ cŽŶŶecƚ ƚŽ ƚhe Žƚheƌ Ɛide ŽŶ ŵLJ bike͘ϲ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϰ ChaŶge ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ LaǁƌeŶce ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ fƌŽŵ a LJield ƚŽ a fiƌŵ ƐƚŽƉ͘ CaƌƐ ƚƌaǀel ϱϬ ŵƉh͕ cŽŶƚiŶƵe iŶƚŽ high ƐƉeed ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ͘ Need ƚŽ eŵƉhaƐinje ƚƌaŶƐiƚiŽŶ ƚŽ ƐlŽǁeƌ ƌŽad͘ Theƌe iƐ ƌŽŽŵ iŶ ƚhe ƚƵƌŶ laŶe fŽƌ ƚhe backƵƉ Žf ƚƌaffic caƵƐed bLJ ƚhiƐ͘ WŽƵld ŵake ƚhe bliŶd ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg fƌŽŵ ƚhe cŽƌŶeƌ ƚŽ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ŵƵch Ɛafeƌ͘ϱ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϴ Agƌee ǁiƚh ŽƚheƌƐΖ cŽŵŵeŶƚƐ ŽŶ Ŷeed fŽƌ ƉƌŽƚecƚed bike laŶe alŽŶg ƚhe leŶgƚh Žf BŽlliŶgeƌ fƌŽŵ LaǁƌeŶce ƚŽ De AŶnja͘ if ǁe had ŽŶe͕ I ŵighƚ acƚƵallLJ feel Ɛafe eŶŽƵgh ƚŽ bike ǁiƚh ŵLJ kidƐ ƚŽ ƐchŽŽl ;fƌŽŵ HLJde aƌea ƚŽ MeLJeƌhŽlnjͿ aŶd fƌŽŵ ŵLJ hŽŵe ;HLJde aƌeaͿ ƚŽ ƚhe BlaŶeLJ ƚŽ gŽ ƚhe libƌaƌLJ iŶ a ŵŽƌe diƌecƚ ƌŽƵƚe͘ The ǁaLJ iƚ iƐ ŶŽǁ͕ IΖd Ŷeǀeƌ feel Ɛafe bƌiŶgiŶg ŵLJ kidƐ ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ͕ ǁheƌe caƌƐ dƌiǀe ǀeƌLJ faƐƚ aŶd ƚheƌeΖƐ ŶŽ ƉhLJƐical baƌƌieƌ ƚŽ ƉƌŽƚecƚ bikeƌƐ͘ϱ ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϮ DƵƌiŶg highͲƚƌaffic hŽƵƌƐ͕ bicLJcliƐƚƐ ƚƌaǀeliŶg dŽǁŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ LaǁƌeŶce aŶd ƉƌŽceed ŽŶƚŽ MŽŽƌƉaƌk haǀe a lŽƚ Žf difficƵlƚLJ dŽdgiŶg ƌighƚͲƚƵƌŶiŶg aƵƚŽŵŽbileƐ fƌŽŵ BŽlliŶgeƌ ŽŶƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce͘ I ƐƉeak fƌŽŵ ƉƌeͲCOVIDͲϭϵ edžƉeƌieŶce͘ PeƌhaƉƐ cleaƌ ƉaǀeŵeŶƚ ŵaƌkiŶgƐ ƐƚaƌƚiŶg aƚ leaƐƚ ϱϬ LJaƌdƐ back fƌŽŵ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ cŽƵld helƉ͘ϰ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϭ Iƚ iƐ ŶŽƚ ŽbǀiŽƵƐ ƚŽ aƵƚŽŵŽbileƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg aŶd ƚƵƌŶiŶg aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ Žf bŽlliŶgeƌ aŶd laǁƌeŶce ƚhaƚ bikeƐ alƐŽ ŵaLJ Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ͕ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhaƚ ƚhe bike laŶe be ŵaƌked gŽiŶg accƌŽƐƐ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ Ɖaƌallel ƚŽ ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg͘Ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϭͲchildAgƌeed͘ ThiƐ iƐ a highͲcŽŶflicƚ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ǁiƚh ǀehicleƐ aƚ ƐƉeed͕ cLJcliƐƚƐ aŶd ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ͘ RedeƐigŶ iƐ ƌeƋƵiƌed ƚŽ ƐlŽǁ ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ǀehicleƐ͕ ƐhŽƌƚeŶ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg ƉŽiŶƚƐ aŶd eŶable cLJcliƐƚƐ ƚŽ ƐafelLJ ŵake lefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ Tƌadeƌ JŽeΖƐ AcceƐƐ ϲϰ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϮ ThiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ƐhŽƵld be ƌecŽŶfigƵƌed Žƌ ǁideŶed ƚŽ ŵake be a dedicaƚed ƚƵƌŶ laŶe edžclƵƐiǀelLJ fŽƌ ƚƵƌŶ ƌighƚ iŶƚŽ Tƌadeƌ JŽe Ɖlanja͘ϭϲ ϰ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϰWheŶ edžiƚiŶg Tƌadeƌ JŽeΖƐ ŽŶƚŽ BŽlliŶgeƌ͕ ŽŶe ŵƵƐƚ ƚƵƌŶ ƌighƚ͘ MaŶLJ ƉeŽƉle͕ hŽǁeǀeƌ͕ aƌe lanjLJ Žƌ iŵƉaƚieŶƚ aŶd ŵake a UͲƚƵƌŶ iŶ ƚhe ŵiddle Žf BŽlliŶgeƌ iŶ fƌŽŶƚ Žf ŽŶͲcŽŵiŶg ƚƌaffic aƐ ƐŽŽŶ aƐ ƉŽƐƐible ƚŽ head back ƚŽǁaƌdƐ De AŶnja Blǀd͘ ThiƐ cƌeaƚeƐ a daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ƐiƚƵaƚiŽŶ͘ CŽƵld ƚhe ŽƌaŶge ƉŽƐƚƐ ƚhaƚ ǁeƌe ƉƵƚ ƚheƌe ƚŽ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ ƚhiƐ be ƌeƉaiƌed aŶd edžƚeŶded fƵƌƚheƌ͍ Oƌ ƉeƌhaƉƐ͕ ƚheƌe iƐ aŶ eǀeŶ beƚƚeƌ ƐŽlƵƚiŽŶ͍ϭϱ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϮ PeŽƉle ŵake daŶgeƌŽƵƐ lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ BŽlliŶgeƌ Rd acƌŽƐƐ dŽƵble LJellŽǁ liŶeƐ iŶƚŽ Tƌadeƌ JŽe ƉaƌkiŶg lŽƚ ϭϮ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϰ IŶƐƚall ŵŽƌe baƌƌicadeƐ ƚŽ ƐƚŽƉ ƚhe illegal aŶd daŶgeƌŽƵƐ UͲTƵƌŶƐ fŽƌŵ Tƌadeƌ JŽeΖƐ͘ WhLJ a TJΖƐ ǁaƐ allŽǁed ƚŽ ŽƉeŶ iŶ ƐƵch a Ɛŵall ƉaƌkiŶg lŽƚ ǁaƐ fŽŽliƐh ƚŽ Ɛƚaƌƚ ǁiƚh aŶd ƚheŶ ƚŽ ŶŽƚ ŵaŶage ƚƌaffic ǁheƌe ƚheƐe caƌƐ aƌe daŶgeƌŽƵƐlLJ caƵƐiŶg Ŷeaƌ accideŶƚƐ iƐ ƌidicƵlŽƵƐ͘ϲ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϬThe eŶƚiƌe ƐecƚiŽŶ beƚǁeeŶ DeAŶnja aŶd ƉaƐƚ Tƌadeƌ JŽe͛Ɛ iƐ iŵƉaƐƐable aƐ a ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ͘ TƉƵŵƉƐ iƐ a faǀ Žf ŽƵƌ faŵilLJ͕ bƵƚ ǁe haǀe ƚŽ Ɖaƌk blŽckƐ aǁaLJ aŶd ǁalk aŶd cƌŽƐƐ͘ DƌiǀeƌƐ DO NOT lŽŽk aŶd ƚhe ŶŽ lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ŽƵƚ Žf TD heighƚeŶƐ ƚhe dƌiǀeƌƐ lack Žf aǁaƌeŶeƐƐ͘ϰ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϱ The ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ BŽlliŶgeƌ iŶƚŽ ƚhe Tƌadeƌ JŽeΖƐ ƉaƌkiŶg lŽƚ caƵƐeƐ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ backƵƉƐ ;aŶd feŶdeƌ beŶdeƌ accideŶƚƐͿ ŽŶ BŽlliŶgeƌ ;eƐƉeciallLJ afƚeƌ ŶaǀigaƚiŶg ƚhe ƚƌickLJ lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ De AŶnjaͿ͘ WŽƵld dŽ beƚƚeƌ ƚŽ haǀe a beƚƚeƌ eŶƚƌaŶceͬedžiƚ dƌiǀeǁaLJ ƐeƚƵƉ ;ƐeƉaƌaƚe dƌiǀeǁaLJƐ͍Ϳ iŶƚŽ ƚhiƐ lŽƚ ƚŽ ƌedƵce backƵƉƐ͘Ϯ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϭ Add a cƵƌb iŶ Ɖlace Žf ƚhe ƉlaƐƚic diǀideƌƐ ƚŽ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ illegal ƵƚƵƌŶƐ ǁheŶ edžiƚiŶg ƚƌadeƌ jŽeƐ ŽŶƚŽ bŽlliŶgeƌ ϭ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϲ We Ŷeed ƚŽ accŽŵŽdaƚe bicLJcleƐ ƚƵƌŶiŶg lefƚ iŶƚŽ Tƌadeƌ JŽeƐΖƐ heƌe͘ I ƵŶdeƌƐƚaŶd ƚhaƚ ŵaLJbe ǁe caŶŶŽƚ accŽŵŽdaƚe caƌƐ ǁaiƚiŶg ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ lefƚ heƌe dƵe ƚŽ ƚhe laƌge ƐƉace a caƌ ŽccƵƉieƐ͕ bƵƚ iƚ ƐhŽƵd be ƉŽƐƐible ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀide ƐƉace fŽƌ a bike ƚŽ ǁaiƚ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ lefƚ heƌe͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶgeƌͬHLJde ϲϮ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϴA ƚƌaffic lighƚ heƌe ǁŽƵld be ǀeƌLJ helƉfƵl ϭϯ Ϯ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϰCƌŽƐƐǁalk͕ ƉleaƐe͘ I ǁalk ƚŽ SafeǁaLJ aŶd cƌŽƐƐ aƚ HLJde͘ϭϯ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϯ CaƌƐ cƵeiŶg fŽƌ eŶƚƌLJ iŶƚŽ ƚhe hLJde lŽƚ ƚeŶd ƚŽ ƵƐe ƚhe bike laŶe͕ ƉeƌhaƉƐ ƚhe hLJde ƉaƌkiŶg lŽƚ caŶ be ƌecŽŶfigƵƌed ƚŽ eŶƚeƌ fƌŽŵ hLJde͘ϵ ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϲCƌŽƐƐǁalk ǁiƚh ƚhe laƌgeƌ ƐƚŽƉlighƚƐ ƚhaƚ acƚiǀaƚe ǁheŶ ƚheƌe iƐ a ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg ;ƐiŵilaƌlLJ fŽƵŶd ŽŶ ECR iŶ SV aŶd SCͿ fŽƌ ŶeighbŽƌhŽŽd aŶd ƐchŽŽl ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ aŶd bicLJcliƐƚƐ͘ϳ Ϭ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcle SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϰ Make iƚ fƌieŶdlieƌ fŽƌ ƐƚƵdeŶƚƐ ƚŽ bike ϱ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϯ Add ŵaŶhLJ ŵŽƌe ƉLJlŽŶƐ ƚŽ ƚhiƐ aƌea aƐ iƚ iƐ alǁaLJƐ ƐƚŽƉƉed ƵƉ ǁheŶ ƉaƌeŶƚƐ leaǀe HLJde aŶd cƌŽƐƐ ƚǁŽ laŶeƐ Žf ƚƌaffic ƚŽ Ɛiƚ iŶ ƚhe laŶe aŶd ƚƌLJ ƚŽ ŵake a UͲTƵƌŶ͘ SadlLJ ƚhe SO failƐ ƚŽ ǁiƌƚe ciƚaƚiŽŶƐ fŽƌ ƚhiƐ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ aƌea eǀeŶ ƚhŽƵgh ƚhe ƌŽad blŽckaiŶg iƐ illegal aŶd ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ Add ŵŽƌe cŽŶeƐ iŶ lŽŶgeƌ blŽckage fŽƌ ƐƚƵdeŶƚ ƐafeƚLJ͘ϱ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϬ MaŶLJ illegal ƵͲƚƵƌŶƐ heƌe iŶ ƚhe ŵiddle Žf ƚhe blŽck ǁheŶ ƐchŽŽl iƐ iŶ ƐeƐƐiŽŶ deƐƉiƚe ƚhe ƚƌaffic baƌƌieƌ͘Ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϯMaƌked cƌŽƐƐ ǁalkƐ͕ ƉƌefeƌablLJ ƐigŶaled ŽŶeƐ͕ aƌe Ŷeeded acƌŽƐƐ BŽlliŶgeƌ aƚ HLJde Aǀe͕ ŽŶ bŽƚh ƐideƐ Žf HLJde͘Ϭ Ϭ GĞŶĞƌaů CŽŵŵĞŶƚƐ ϰϴ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϱBŽůůůiŶgeƌ Rd͘ iƐ a ǀeƌLJ ǁide͕ fůaƚ ƌŽad ǁhich eŶcŽƵƌageƐ ƐƉeediŶg aŶd ŵakeƐ iƚ Ɛeeŵ ƵŶfƌieŶdůLJ ƚŽ aŶLJƚhiŶg bƵƚ caƌƐ͘ A cŽŵƉůeƚe ƌeͲdŽ ƚŽ ŵake iƚ ŵŽƌe Žf a ΗcŽŵƉůeƚe ƐƚƌeeƚƐΗ cŽŶfigƵƌaƚiŽŶ ǁŽƵůd ŵake iƚ a ƌŽad ƚhaƚ ǁŽƌkƐ fŽƌ ŶŽǁ aŶd fŽƌ fƵƚƵƌe ŶeedƐ͘ϭϯ ϯ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϭBƵƐ ƐƚŽƉ iƐůaŶdƐ ƐhŽƵůd be ƉƌeƐeŶƚ aůŽŶg ƚhe eŶƚiƌeƚLJ Žf ƚhe ƌŽad͘ ThiƐ ǁŽƵůd ŵake bƵƐeƐ ŶŽƚ Ŷeed ƚŽ ǁaiƚ ůŽŶg ƉeƌiŽdƐ Žf ƚiŵe ƚŽ ŵŽǀe back iŶƚŽ ƚƌaffic͘ Iƚ ǁŽƵůd aůƐŽ ŵake cLJcůiƐƚƐ ŵƵch Ɛafeƌ aƐ ǁe ǁŽƵůd ŶŽ ůŽŶgeƌ be cŽŵƉeƚiŶg ǁiƚh bƵƐeƐ fŽƌ ƐƉace aƚ ƚhe cƵƌbϵϮ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϴIΖǀe beeŶ bike cŽŵŵƵƚiŶg ƚhƌŽƵgh ƚhiƐ njŽŶe fŽƌ Žǀeƌ ϮϬ LJeaƌƐ͘ Oǀeƌaůů ƐƉeedͬǁidƚh ǁaLJ ƚŽŽ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ fŽƌ cLJcůiƐƚƐ͘ Need ƚƌaffic caůŵiŶgͬƐůŽǁiŶg͘ CŽƵůd be ceŶƚeƌ gƌeeŶeƌLJ͕ ŵŽƌe ƐƚŽƉƐ͕ ŵŽƌe ůighƚƐ͕ ŽccaƐiŽŶaů ƐƉeed bƵŵƉƐ͘ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶgƐ͕ eƚc͘ IŶ ůaƐƚ ϱ LJeaƌƐ ƚƌaffic haƐ edžƉůŽded dƵe ƚŽ dƌiǀeƌƐ aǀŽidiŶg ϮϴϬͬϴϱ͘ Need ƚŽ ƌedƵce ƐƉeedƐ ƚŽ diƐcŽƵƌage dƌiǀeƌƐ fƌŽŵ ƵƐiŶg ƚhiƐ aƐ a bLJƉaƐƐ͘ϲ ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϮ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhe ƐƉeed ůiŵiƚ be ƌedƵced ƚŽ ϯϬ ŵƉh ŽŶ bŽůůiŶgeƌ beƚǁeeŶ de aŶnja ͬ ŵŽŽƌƉaƌk aŶd ǁiůůiaŵƐ ϱ Ϯ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϯ Theƌe iƐ ŶŽ ƐƉace cƵƌbƐide heƌe fŽƌ bŽƚh ƚƌaƐh Ɖick ƵƉ aŶd bike ůaŶe͘ SŽ ƌeƐideŶƚƐ ƉƵƚ ƚheiƌ ƚƌaƐh caŶ aŶd LJaƌd ǁaƐƚe iŶ ƚhe bike ůaŶe fŽƌciŶg cLJcůiƐƚƐ ƚŽ ƌide iŶƚŽ ƚhe ƚƌaffic ůaŶe͘ϯ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϵThe ƐƉeedƐ beƚǁeeŶ BůaŶeLJͬDe AŶnja aƌe daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ Heƌe iƐ aŶŽƚheƌ Ɖůace ƚhaƚ ŶeedƐ a ƐƚŽƉůighƚͬƐƉeedbƵŵƉ ƚŽ faciůiƚaƚe ƚhe Ɛafeƌ cƌŽƐƐiŶg aƚ AƌůiŶgƚŽŶ aŶd ƚŽ ƐůŽǁ ƚƌaffic͘ BůaŶeLJͬDeAŶnja ǁŽƵůd dŽ ǀeƌLJ ǁeůů ƚŽ haǀe ceŶƚeƌ diǀide gƌeeŶeƌLJ ƚŽ ƌedƵce ƚƌaffic ƐƉeedƐ͘ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϳThiƐ ƌŽad haƐ ůŽǁ ǀiƐibůe ŵaƌkiŶg͘ Aƚ Ŷighƚ͕ iƚΖƐ eƐƉeciaůůLJ haƌd ƚŽ Ɛee ƚhe ŵaƌkiŶg͘ CaŶ ǁe geƚ fƌeƐh ƉaiŶƚ aŶd iůůƵŵiŶaƚŽƌƐ added͕ eƐƉeciaůůLJ fŽƌ ƚhe ŵaiŶ diǀideƌ beƚǁeeŶ Ϯ ŽƉƉŽƐiƚe diƌecƚiŽŶƐ͍Ϭ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϯPůeaƐe add cƌŽƐƐ ǁaůkƐ aƚ ǀaƌiŽƵƐ iŶƚeƌǀaůƐ beƚǁeeŶ ŶŽƌƚh aŶd ƐŽƵƚh Ɛide Žf ƌŽad Ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϵ IŶƐƚaůů ƌadaƌ ƐƉeed ƐigŶƐ iŶ bŽƚh diƌecƚiŽŶƐ Ͳ aƚ ůeaƐƚ ŽŶe ŽŶ each diƌecƚiŽŶ beƚǁeeŶ ƚhe ŵajŽƌ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶƐ ƐƵch aƐ N BůaŶeLJ͕ Miůůeƌ͕ JŽhŶƐŽŶ͕ aŶd LaǁƌeŶce͘Ϭ Ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϵ Lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ bŽdžeƐ fŽƌ cLJcůiƐƚƐ ƐhŽƵůd be ƉƌŽǀided aƚ ŵajŽƌ cƌŽƐƐiŶgƐ͕ Žƌ ƌeƉaiŶƚͬƌedeƐigŶ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶƐ ƚŽ accŽŵŵŽdaƚe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶiŶg cLJcůiƐƚƐ aƐ dŽŶe iŶ SaŶ JŽƐe͘Ϭ ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϵ The hŽŵe ŽǁŶeƌƐ ŽŶ ƚhe SaŶ JŽƐe Ɛide aůŽŶg BŽůůiŶgeƌ ůeaǀe ƚheiƌ LJaƌd ǁaƐƚe iŶ ƚhe bike ůaŶeƐ͘ ThiƐ iƐ ƵŶƐafe aƐ iƚ fŽƌceƐ ƚhe bicLJcůeƐ ƚŽ gŽ ŽƵƚ iŶƚŽ ƚhe Ɛƚƌeeƚ ƚŽ gŽ aƌŽƵŶd ƚheƐe ƉiůeƐ͘ ThiƐ ƐhŽƵůd ŶŽƚ be aůůŽǁed͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬJŽŚŶƐŽŶ ϰϲ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϮ Safeƌ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶƐͬůefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ fŽƌ ƐƚƵdeŶƚƐ cŽŵŵƵƚiŶg ƚŽ ƐchŽŽů͘ϭϲ ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϮ BŽƚh Ɛide Žf JŽhŶƐŽŶͬBŽůůiŶgeƌ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶƐ ŶeedƐ ƉeddžiŶg cƌŽƐƐiŶg͘ Theƌe iƐ ŽŶůLJ ŽŶe ƉeddžiŶg aǀaiůabůe fŽƌ cƌŽƐƐiŶg BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƌighƚ ŶŽǁ͘ MLJ kidƐ aŶd ŵaŶLJ Žƚheƌ kidƐ bike Žƌ ǁaůk ƚŽ DiůǁŽƌƚh͕ Miůůeƌ aŶd LLJŶbƌŽŽk͘ TheLJ haǀe ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ JŽhŶƐŽŶ Aǀe ŵŽƌe ƚheŶ ŽŶce aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ƚŽ ƌeach ƚhe ƌighƚ Ɛide Žf ƚheiƌ deƐƚiŶaƚiŽŶ͘ ThiƐ iŵƉƌŽǀeŵeŶƚ caŶ gƌeaƚůLJ decƌeaƐe ƚhe cŽŶgeƐƚiŽŶ aŶd ƉŽƐƐibiůiƚLJ Žf accideŶƚƐ aƚ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ dƵƌiŶg ƐchŽŽů hŽƵƌƐ͘ Iƚ ƐhŽƵůd be ŽŶ ƚhe fiƌƐƚ ƉƌiŽƌiƚLJ ůiƐƚ͘ ThaŶkƐ ϭϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϰ ƚhe bike Ɖaƚh eŶdƐ aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͕ Ŷeed a Ɖůace fŽƌ bikeƐ ƚŽ ƐƚŽƉ ǁheŶ ǁaiƚiŶg fŽƌ ƚhe ůighƚ ϲ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϳ EB ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ aƚ JŽhŶƐŽŶ iƐ ŽfƚeŶ backed ƵƉ iŶ ƚhe afƚeƌŶŽŽŶ cŽŵŵƵƚe͕ aŶd ƐůŽǁ ƚŽ fůŽǁ ;cŽŵƉaƌed ƚŽ ƚhe ƌeƐƚ Žf BŽůůiŶgeƌͿ͘ Iƚ ƐeeŵƐ ůike ƚhe ƚiŵiŶg Žf ƚhe ůighƚƐ iƐ ƉŽŽƌ aŶd cŽƵůd be eaƐiůLJ ƌecaůibƌaƚed͘ϯ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϲ AŶŽƚheƌ ƉŽŽƌůLJ ƚiŵed ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ƐigŶaů͘ NeedƐ ƚŽ be adjƵƐƚed fŽƌ caƌƐ ƚŽ geƚ ƚhƌŽƵgh iƚ ƐŽ ƚhe Ɛƚƌaighƚ ůaŶeƐ aƌe ŶŽƚ bůŽcked bLJ caƌƐ ƚƵƌŶiŶg͘ϭ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϭϭ Need ƚŽ cƌeaƚe ƐƉace fŽƌ ǀehicůeƐ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ƌighƚ ǁiƚhŽƵƚ haǀiŶg ƚŽ ǁaiƚ fŽƌ bicLJcůiƐƚƐ ƚhaƚ aƌe ǁaiƚiŶg ƚŽ ƚƌaǀeů ƚhƌŽƵgh ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘ ThiƐ caƵƐeƐ big backƵƉƐ aŶd eŶcŽƵƌageƐ dƌiǀeƌƐ ƚŽ ŵake daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ŵaŶeƵǀeƌƐ cůŽƐe ƚŽ cLJcůiƐƚƐ͘ϭ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϰThiƐ VTA bƵƐ ƐƚŽƉ ŶeedƐ Ɛhade aŶd a ƚƌaƐh ƉickƵƉ Ɛeƌǀice͘Ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϳ The ŵiddůe ůaŶe Žf eaƐƚ bŽƵŶd Ŷeaƌ ƚhe jƵŶcƚiŽŶ Žf JŽhŶƐŽŶ Aǀe iƐ ƚŽŽ ŶaƌƌŽǁ͘ Iƚ caƵƐe ƉŽƚeŶƚiaů caƌ Ɛcƌaƚch Žƌ cƌaƐh daŶgeƌ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬAůdĞƌbƌŽŽŬ ϰϮ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϯ MajŽƌ accideŶƚƐ haƉƉeŶed aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ Žf BŽůůiŶgeƌ aŶd AůdeƌbƌŽŽk͘ I ƉeƌƐŽŶaůůLJ ǁiƚŶeƐƐed ŽŶe͘ PůeaƐe ŵake iƚ Ɛafeƌ aƚ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘ϭϲ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϳ The aůdeƌbƌŽŽkͬBŽůůiŶgeƌ ŵeƌge iƐ ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ LŽƚƐ Žf caƌƐ aƌe Ɖaƌked aůŽŶg BŽůůiŶgeƌ aŶd ƚƵƌŶiŶg ůefƚ fƌŽŵ AůdeƌbƌŽŽk iƐ ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ PůeaƐe add a ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe͘ϳ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϴPedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg͗ ǁe badůLJ Ŷeed ƐŽŵe kiŶd Žf ƉƌŽƚecƚed ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg͘ Theƌe aƌe ŽfƚeŶ eůdeƌůLJ ƉeŽƉůe cƌŽƐƐiŶg heƌe͕ ǁaůkiŶg aƚ a ƐůŽǁ Ɖace͕ aŶd iŶ ƐeƌiŽƵƐ daŶgeƌ Žf beiŶg hiƚ͘ϳ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϵPůeaƐe add a ƐigŶaů heƌe͘ VeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ƚŽ ƚake a ůefƚ Žƌ ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶ͘ ThiƐ iƐ becaƵƐe ƚheƌe aƌe ůŽƚƐ Žf caƌƐ Ɖaƌked ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͕ aŶd ƚhe dƌiǀeƌ caŶŶŽƚ Ɛee aŶLJ ƐƉeediŶg caƌƐ͕ becaƵƐe Žf ƚhe Ɖaƌked caƌƐ͘ϰ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϭMaƌked cƌŽƐƐ ǁaůkƐ͕ ƉƌefeƌabůLJ ƐigŶaůed ŽŶeƐ͕ aƌe Ŷeeded ŽŶ bŽƚh ƐideƐ Žf AůdeƌbƌŽŽk LŶ acƌŽƐƐ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϭTheƌe ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be a ƐƚŽƉůighƚ aƚ AůdeƌbƌŽŽk aŶd BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ I haǀe ůiǀed heƌe ƐiŶce ƚhe ϲϬ͛Ɛ aŶd ƚheƌe iƐ NO SAFE WAY fŽƌ ƉeŽƉůe ůiǀiŶg iŶ ƚhe CaƐƚůeǁŽŽd ŶeighbŽƌhŽŽd ƚŽ geƚ ƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌ Žƌ Miůůeƌ ǁiƚh a ƐƚŽƉ ůighƚ Žƌ ƐƚŽƉ ƐigŶ͘ Theƌe aƌe ŽŶůLJ ϯ eŶƚƌaŶceƐ ͬ edžiƚƐ ƚŽ ƚhiƐ eŶƚiƌe ŶeighbŽƌhŽŽd aŶd ŶŽŶe Žf ƚheŵ iŶǀŽůǀe ƐƚŽƉƉiŶg ƚƌaffic ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ Žƌ Miůůeƌ͘ I haǀe ƐeeŶ cŽƵŶƚůeƐƐ aƵƚŽ accideŶƚƐ aƐ ǁeůů aƐ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ aŶd bicLJcůe accideŶƚƐ aŶd iƚ iƐ ŽŶůLJ geƚƚiŶg ǁŽƌƐe͘ Iƚ ǁŽƵůd aůƐŽ ƐůŽǁ dŽǁŶ ƚƌafficϭϬ BŝŬĞͬPĞd IƐƐƵĞƐ aƚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬDĞ AŶnja ϯϵ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϳ ThiƐ iƐ a highͲcŽŶfůicƚ aƌea ǁiƚh cLJcůiƐƚƐ͕ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ aŶd ǀehicůeƐ͘ The iŶƚeƌchaŶge ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be ƌedeƐigŶed ƚŽ ƐůŽǁ dŽǁŶ ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ǀehicůeƐ ;ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ ůeadiŶg ƐigŶaůƐ͕ bƵůb ŽƵƚƐ͕ eƚc͘Ϳ aŶd ƚheƌe ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be a bike bŽdž accŽŵŵŽdaƚiŽŶ fŽƌ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ͘ϭϳ ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϮ A ƐhŽƌƚ ƌedͲƚŽͲgƌeeŶ ůighƚ ƉhaƐe ŵakeƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg De AŶnja Ɛƚƌaighƚ ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ edžƚƌeŵeůLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘ A bicLJcůe ƐƚaƌƚiŶg aƚ gƌeeŶ ůighƚ ŽŶůLJ haƐ ϱ ƐecŽŶdƐ ƚŽ ŵake iƚ aůů ƚhe ǁaLJ acƌŽƐƐ ƚhe eŶƚiƌeƚLJ Žf De AŶnjaΖƐ ŵƵůƚiƚƵde Žf ůaŶeƐ͕ befŽƌe ƚhŽƐe caƌƐ haǀe a gƌeeŶ ůighƚ͘ ThiƐ ƌeƐƵůƚed iŶ ŵajŽƌ iŶjƵƌLJ͘ Need ƚŽ ůeŶgƚheŶ ƚhe ƚiŵe gaƉ beƚǁeeŶ ƌed ůighƚ ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ aŶd gƌeeŶ ůighƚ ŽŶ De AŶnja͘ϳ ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϱPeƌiůŽƵƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ ƚŽ aŶd fƌŽŵ ŶŽƌƚheaƐƚ ;TacŽ BeůůͿ cŽƌŶeƌ Žf De AŶnja aƚ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ CaƌƐ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƌighƚ fƌŽŵ BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƚŽ De AŶnja ůŽŽk ůefƚ fŽƌ ŽŶcŽŵiŶg ƚƌaffic aŶd igŶŽƌe cƌŽƐƐǁaůk acƚiǀiƚLJ͘ CŽŶƐideƌ fůaƐhiŶg ƌed ůighƚ ;ƐƚŽƉ ƌeƋƵiƌed͕ ƚheŶ ƉƌŽceed ǁheŶ ƐafeͿ fŽƌ ǀehicůeƐ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƌighƚ fƌŽŵ BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƚŽ De AŶnja ǁheŶ cƌŽƐƐǁaůk ůighƚ iƐ acƚiǀaƚed͘ SŽ ŵaŶLJ Ŷeaƌ ŵiƐƐeƐ aƚ ƚhiƐ ůŽcaƚiŽŶ becaƵƐe Žf aggƌeƐƐiǀe Žƌ iŶaƚƚeŶƚiǀe ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ bLJ ǀehicůeƐ͘ϱ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϬ MaŶLJ ǀehicůeƐ ƉƌŽceed iŶƚŽ ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ ǁaůkǁaLJ befŽƌe ƐƚŽƉƉiŶg ͬ ƌŽůůiŶg iŶƚŽ a ƚƵƌŶ ŽŶ ƚŽ a ƌighƚ ŽŶ ƌed ;NŽƌƚh ŽŶ DeAŶnja ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƌighƚ ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌͿ͘ IŶ addiƚiŽŶ ƚheLJ ŽfƚeŶ cƵƚ Žff ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶƐ ƚƌLJiŶg ƚŽ ƵƐe ƚhe ǁaůkǁaLJ͕ Žƌ cLJcůiƐƚƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg Ŷeaƌ iƚ͘ IŶ addiƚiŽŶ ƚheLJ haǀe a ƚeŶdeŶcLJ ƚŽ ƉiŶch cLJcůiƐƚƐ iŶ ƚhe bike ůaŶe͘ Ϯ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ͗ ϭͿ PƌŽhibiƚ ƌighƚ ŽŶ ƌed͕ ϮͿ PƌŽhibiƚ ƵƐe Žf ƚhe bike ůaŶe fŽƌ ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ ǁiƚh a cƵƌbͬ ƉƌŽƚecƚiŽŶ ϰ Ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϰ AůůŽǁ bicLJcůeƐ ƚŽ ƵƐe ƚhe cƌŽƐƐǁaůk ;ƚhe ǁƌŽŶg ǁaLJͿ ƚŽ aǀŽid ƌeƋƵiƌiŶg cLJcůiƐƚƐ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhƌee ůaŶeƐ Žf ƚƌaffic ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ deaŶnja ƚŽ ŵake a ůefƚ ǁheŶ cŽŵiŶg ŽƵƚ Žf ƚƌadeƌ jŽeƐ Ŷeaƌ ƉŽƉeLJeƐ chickeŶ͘Ϭ Ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϬ I fƌeƋƵeŶƚůLJ ƌide ŵLJ bike ǁiƚh ƚƌaffic ƚƵƌŶiŶg ůefƚ fƌŽŵ ƐŽƵƚhbŽƵŶd de AŶnja ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ IŶ ƚhiƐ ŵaŶeƵǀeƌ͕ I aŵ highůLJ aǁaƌe Žf ƚƌaffic iŵŵediaƚeůLJ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƌighƚ iŶƚŽ ƚhe ƐhŽƉƉiŶg ceŶƚeƌ͕ bƵƚ feeů cŽŵfŽƌƚabůe ƌidiŶg iŶ beƚǁeeŶ caƌƐ͕ aŶd I ƵƐe ŵLJ ƌeaƌ ǀieǁ ŵiƌƌŽƌ ǁheŶ I ŵŽǀe cůŽƐeƌ ƚŽ ƚhe cƵƌb ƚŽ check fŽƌ ƚƵƌŶiŶg ƚƌaffic͘ ThiƐ iƐ ŶŽƚ ƐŽŵeƚhiŶg ƚhaƚ I ǁŽƵůd edžƉecƚ a heƐiƚaŶƚ bicLJcůiƐƚ ƚŽ dŽ͕ aŶd ǁe Ŷeed beƚƚeƌ ƉƌŽƚecƚiŽŶƐ fŽƌ ƐƵch ƌŽad ƵƐeƌƐ͘ ThiƐ dŽƵbůe ůaŶe ƚƵƌŶ iƐ difficƵůƚ fŽƌ dƌiǀeƌƐ͘͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬTaŶƚaƵͬTƵůŝƉaŶ ϯϰ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϱ Make iƚ Ɛafeƌ fŽƌ bikeƐ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ ŽŶƚŽ LaŶƚaƵ ϭϰ ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϯ Make iƚ eaƐieƌ fŽƌ cLJcůiƐƚƐ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ fƌŽŵ TaŶƚaƵ ;ƐŽƵƚhbŽƵŶdͿ ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌ ;eaƐƚbŽƵŶdͿ͘ CƵƌƌeŶƚůLJ ƚhe ƐeŶƐŽƌ ǁiůů ŶŽƚ be ƚƌiggeƌed bLJ bicLJcůeƐ aŶd aƐ a ƌeƐƵůƚ I ŽfƚeŶ haǀe ƚŽ geƚ ŽŶƚŽ ƚhe cƵƌb aŶd ƉƌeƐƐ ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐǁaůk bƵƚƚŽŶϳϬ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϰ Iƚ ǁŽƵůd be Ŷice fŽƌ a ͞bike ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ͟ ƐeŶƐŽƌ ;Žƌ bƵƚƚŽŶͿ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ fƌŽŵ eaƐƚbŽƵŶd BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƚŽ ŶŽƌƚhbŽƵŶd TaŶƚaƵ͘ Righƚ ŶŽǁ I haǀe ƚŽ ƉƵƐh ƚhe Ɖed bƵƚƚŽŶ ;fŽƌciŶg caƌƐ ƚŽ ƐƚŽƉ fŽƌ a ůŽŶg ƌedͿ Žƌ ǁaiƚ fŽƌ a caƌ ƚŽ cŽŵe fƌŽŵ TaŶƚaƵ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ iŶ Žƌdeƌ fŽƌ ƚhe ůighƚ ƚŽ chaŶge͘ NŽ͕ I dŽŶ͛ƚ ǁaŶƚ ƚŽ ƌide iŶƚŽ ƚƌaffic ŽŶ ƚŽ ƚhe caƌ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ƚŽ ƚƌiƉ ƚhe ůighƚ͘Ϯ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϲeƐeƚ ƚhe ƚiŵiŶg ŽŶ ƚhiƐ aŶd aůů ůighƚƐ͘ MaŶLJ ƚiŵeƐ ƚhiƐ ůighƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ ůefƚ fŽƌ ŶŽ caƌƐ͘ ThiƐ ůighƚ ǁiůů aůůŽǁ ONE caƌ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ aŶd ƌƚƵƌŶƐ ƌed caƵƐiŶg a ůŽŶg back ƵƉ Žf ƚƌaffic͘ϭ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϴ The ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ BŽůůiŶgeƌ iŶƚŽ TƵůiƉaŶ ŵƵƐƚ be ƉƌeǀeŶƚed͘ IƚΖƐ ƚŽŽ abƌƵƉƚ ǁiƚh ŶŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ƐŽ jƵƐƚ aƐkiŶg fŽƌ ƌeaƌ cŽůůiƐiŽŶ aŶd backƵƉƐ ͘ IŶfacƚ if ƉŽƐƐibůe͕ cůŽƐiŶg Žff TƵůiƉaŶ ƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌ acceƐƐ ǁŽƵůd be ƚhe ƐafeƐƚ ƐŽ HLJde iƐ ƚhe ŽŶůLJ ǁaLJ ƚŽ ƌeach BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ Iƚ ǁiůů ƉƌeǀeŶƚ cƌanjLJ ƐƉeedƐ ŽŶ TƵůiƉaŶ aƐ ǁeůů haƉƉeŶiŶg ŶŽǁ Ͳ caƌƐ ƚƵƌŶ ƌighƚ iŶƚŽ TƵůiƉaŶ jƵƐƚ ƚŽ ƌeach BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ TheLJ caŶ eaƐiůLJ gŽ Ɛƚƌaighƚ ŽŶ HLJde aŶd ƌeach BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƚŽŽ͘͘ϭ ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϴ I haǀe ůiǀed ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ Rd͘ fŽƌ ϯϳ LJeaƌƐ͘ DƵe ƚŽ ƚhe ϭϮ degƌee kiŶk iŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ ƌŽad aƚ TaŶƚaƵ͕ ǁe haǀe a ŵajŽƌ aƵƚŽŵŽbiůe accideŶƚ ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ abŽƵƚ eǀeƌLJ ϱ LJeaƌƐ beƚǁeeŶ TaŶƚaƵ aŶd ϲϬϳϯ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͘ The aƚƚached ƉicƚƵƌe ƐhŽǁƐ ƚhe ŵŽƐƚ ƌeceŶƚ iŶ NŽǀ ϮϬϭϵ͘ Oƚheƌ accideŶƚƐ iŶcůƵde a ƐŽŵeƌƐaƵůƚ ƚƌƵck͕ a ůighƚ ƉŽůe Ɛheaƌed aŶd ƉƵŶched ƚhƌƵ a gaƌage͕ a caƌ cƌƵƐhed͕ hedgeƐ Ɛheaƌed͕ eƚc͘ AddiŶg a ϲ ƚŽ ϴΗ cŽŶcƌeƚe bike baƌƌieƌ ǁŽƵůd edžaƐƉeƌaƚe ƚhiƐ iƐƐƵe͘Ϭ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϱThe TƵůiƉaŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ bƵƐ ƐƚŽƉ ŶeedƐ Ɛhade aŶd a beŶch͘ The eůdeƌůLJ Ŷeed a beŶch ƚŽ ǁaiƚ fŽƌ ƚhe bƵƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ SŽŵeƚhiŶg I Like SŽŵeƚhiŶg I LikeͲϭ AƐ a bike cŽŵŵƵƚeƌ ǁhŽ ƵƐeƐ TaŶƚaƵ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůiŶgeƌ͕ aƐ Žf ŵidͲFebƌƵaƌLJ ϮϬϮϭ͕ I ƌeaůůLJ aƉƉƌeciaƚe ƚhe ƚƌaffic ůighƚ fiŶaůůLJ beiŶg ƐeŶƐiƚiǀe ƚŽ cLJcůiƐƚƐ͘ I cLJcůe iŶ ƚhe ůaƚe eǀeŶiŶg ǁheŶ ŵƵch Žf caƌ ƚƌaffic iƐ gŽŶe͘ The ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůighƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ gƌeeŶ ǁheŶ IΖŵ Θgƚ͖ϯϬfƚ fƌŽŵ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ ƐŽ I ŶŽ ůŽŶgeƌ Ŷeed ƚŽ ǁaiƚ͊ ThaŶk LJŽƵ͊Ϭ Ϭ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚ Make a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϭϮ The ƌŽad iƚƐeůf cƵƌǀeƐ ƌighƚ aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘ IΖǀe ŽfƚeŶ ƐeeŶ caƌƐ geƚƚiŶg ƚheiƌ ůaŶe ŵidžed ƵƉ aƐ ƚheLJ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͕ eiƚheƌ gŽiŶg iŶƚŽ ƚhe ǁƌŽŶg caƌ ůaŶe Žƌ bike ůaŶeϬϬ IŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐ aƚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬMŝůůĞƌ ϯϮ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϰ PƌŽƚecƚed iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͕ eƐƉeciaůůLJ fŽƌ ƐƚƵdeŶƚƐ aƚ hLJde͘Ϯϯ ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϱ iƚ iƐ ƐcaƌLJ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhe ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ǁheŶ cLJcůiŶg eaƐƚ ŽŶ bŽůůiŶgeƌ jƵƐƚ ƉaƐƚ ŵiůůeƌ aƚ a ŵiŶiŵƵŵ beƚƚeƌ bike Ɖaƚh ƉaiŶƚiŶg iƐ Ŷeeded ƚŽ iŶdicaƚe a cLJcůiƐƚƐ Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ aŶd haǀe ƚhe ƌighƚ Žf ǁaLJ͘ A ůaƌge ǭLJieůd ƚŽ cLJcůiƐƚƐǭ ƐigŶ ǁŽƵůd be heůƉfƵů͘ OƚheƌǁiƐe ǁe Ŷeed ƚŽ cŽŶƐideƌ ƉƌŽhibiƚiŶg ƌighƚ ŽŶ ƌed aƚ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘ϰ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϵ Miůůeƌ ƐŽƵƚhbŽƵŶd ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ͘ Theƌe ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be a dŽƚƚed͕ ƌefůecƚiǀe ůiŶe ƐeƉaƌaƚiŶg ƚhe ƚǁŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ iŶ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ͘ DƌiǀeƌƐ ŽfƚeŶ fŽƌgeƚ ƚheƌe aƌe ƚǁŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ heƌe aŶd cƵƚ iŶƚŽ ƚhe ŽƵƚeƌ ůaŶe ǁheŶ ƚƵƌŶiŶg͘ YeƐ͕ ƚheƌe iƐ aůƌeadLJ a ƐigŶ ŽŶ ƚhe ƚƌaffic ƉŽƐƚ͕ bƵƚ ƐŽŵeƚiŵeƐ iƚ iƐ haƌd ƚŽ Ɛee aƚ Ŷighƚ͘Ϭ Ϭ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϵ Iƚ iƐ ŶŽƚ ŽbǀiŽƵƐ ƚŽ aƵƚŽŵŽbiůeƐ cƌŽƐƐiŶg aŶd ƚƵƌŶiŶg aƚ ƚhe iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ Žf bŽůůiŶgeƌ aŶd ŵiůůeƌ ƚhaƚ bikeƐ aůƐŽ ŵaLJ Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ͕ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhaƚ ƚhe bike ůaŶe be ŵaƌked gŽiŶg accƌŽƐƐ ƚhiƐ iŶƚeƌƐecƚiŽŶ Ɖaƌaůůeů ƚŽ ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌiaŶ cƌŽƐƐiŶg͘Ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϯϱ CŽŵbiŶed ƌighƚ ƚƵƌŶͬbike ůaŶe ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ ;WeƐƚͿ ŽŶƚŽ Miůůeƌ ;NŽƌƚhͿ iƐ ƚŽŽ ŶaƌƌŽǁ͘ Iƚ iƐ ƵŶƵƐabůe aŶd caƵƐeƐ back ƵƉ ŽŶ BŽůůiŶgeƌ dƵƌiŶg Ɖeak hŽƵƌƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ CƵƌǀĞͬVŝƐŝbŝůŝƚLJ EaƐƚ ŽĨ BůaŶĞLJ Ϯϲ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ BicLJcůe SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϭϬ ThiƐ cƵƌǀe iƐ ƉaƌƚicƵůaƌůLJ ƐcaƌLJ fŽƌ cLJcůiƐƚƐ͘ VehicůeƐ aƌe ƚƌaǀeůiŶg aƚ a high ƌaƚe Žf ƐƉeedͲͲƵƐƵaůůLJ faƐƚeƌ ƚhaŶ ƚhe ƉŽƐƚed ůiŵiƚͲͲaŶd ƚheƌe iƐ ůiŵiƚed ǀiƐibiůiƚLJ aŶd caƌƐ ƚeŶd ƚŽ ΗůeaŶΗ acƌŽƐƐ ůaŶeƐ aƐ ƚhe gŽ aƌŽƵŶd ƚhe cƵƌǀe͘ϭϲ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϮϴ BeƚǁeeŶ Miůůeƌ aŶd BůaŶeLJ ;aŶd agaiŶ beƚǁeeŶ BůaŶeLJͬDe AŶnjaͿ iƐ ŽfƚeŶ a ƐƉeedǁaLJ dƵe ƚŽ ůiŵiƚed ůighƚƐͬƐƚŽƉƐ aŶd ƌŽad ǁidƚh͘ Lefƚ ƚƵƌŶƐ edžƚƌa daŶgeƌŽƵƐ heƌe͘ A ƐƚŽƉůighƚ aŶdͬŽƌ ƐƉeed bƵŵƉ aƚ AůdeƌbƌŽŽk ǁŽƵůd dŽ ǁŽŶdeƌƐ ƚŽ ŵake ƚhiƐ ŵƵch Ɛafeƌ͘ ThiƐ Ɛƚƌeƚch ǁŽƵůd aůƐŽ dŽ ǁeůů ǁiƚh ceŶƚeƌ diǀideͬgƌeeŶeƌLJ ƚŽ caůŵ ƚƌaffic͘ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌiaŶ SƵggeƐƚiŽŶƐͲϬϵI ƚhiŶk ƚhe aƌea heƌe cŽƵůd dŽ ǁiƚh ƐŽŵe Ɛƚƌeeƚ ůighƚƐ͘ IƚΖƐ a ůeg Žf ŵLJ Ŷighƚ ǁaůk jŽƵƌŶeLJ ǁheƌe I eŶd ƵƉ haǀiŶg ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ŽŶ ŵLJ fůaƐhůighƚ͘ϭ Ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϰϬ EaƐƚ bŽƵŶd bŝŬe ůaŶe ŶeedƐ ƚŽ haǀe ƐŽŵe ƉƌŽƚecƚŝǀe ƉLJůŽŶƐ͘ ThŝƐ dŽǁŶhŝůů dŝƉ aŶd SͲcƵƌǀe ŝŶ ƚhe ƌŽad caƵƐeƐ ŵaŶLJ caƌƐ ƚŽ cƵƚ ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe bŝŬe ůaŶe aŶd ƌeƐƵůƚƐ ŝŶ ǀeƌLJ cůŽƐe ƐhaǀeƐ͘ ThŝƐ ƐecƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ a bƌŝdge cƌŽƐƐŝŶg CaůabaƐaƐ CƌeeŬ͘ NŽ ƌeƐŝdeŶceƐ Žƌ dƌŝǀeǁaLJƐ ǁŝůů be bůŽcŬed ŝf a caƌͬbŝcLJcůe baƌƌŝeƌ ǁeƌe ƚŽ be ŝŶƐƚaůůed Ϭ Ϭ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϱ NaƌƌŽǁ ƐŝdeǁaůŬƐ aŶd ŶŽƚ eaƐŝůLJ ƵƐed ƚŽ ƐƚaŶd aǁaLJ fƌŽŵ ƚƌaffŝc͘Ϭ Ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϲ SŽŵeǁheƌe aůŽŶg heƌe eaƐƚbŽƵŶd bŝŬe ůaŶe ŵeeƚƐ ƉaƌŬed caƌƐ ƉaƐƚ eŶd Žf aůůŽǁed ƉaƌŬŝŶg͕ eŶcƌŽachŝŶg ŝŶƚŽ bŝŬe ůaŶe aŶd fŽƌcŝŶg cLJcůŝƐƚ ŝŶƚŽ ƚƌaffŝc ůaŶe͘ AŶ eŶfŽƌceŵeŶƚ ŝƐƐƵe bƵƚ haƌd ƚŽ ŶŽƚŝce ƵŶůeƐƐ LJŽƵΖƌe ŽŶ a bŝŬe͘ AůƐŽ ƐŽŵe ǁŝde ƚƌƵcŬƐ ǁŝƚh hƵge Ɛŝde ŵŝƌƌŽƌƐ haŶg ŽƵƚ ŝŶƚŽ bŝŬe ůaŶe͘ Yaƌd ǁaƐƚe ƉŝůeƐ ƐŽŵeƚŝŵe bůŽcŬ bŝŬe ůaŶe͘Ϭ Ϭ CƌŽƐƐŝŶŐ Ăƚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬCůŝĨĨĚĞŶ Ϯϲ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϯNeed aŶŽƚheƌ Ɛafe cƌŽƐƐŝŶg heƌe fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶƐ aŶd cLJcůŝƐƚƐ͘ ThŝƐ ŝƐ a cŽŵŵŽŶ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg fŽƌ ƉeŽƉůe cŽŵŝŶg ƚŽ Žƌ ůeaǀŝŶg Tƌadeƌ JŽeΖƐ͘ϭϱ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϰCůŝfdeŶ aŶd GŝůůŝcŬ Ɛeƌǀe aƐ eŵƉůŽLJee aŶd ŽǀeƌfůŽǁ ƉaƌŬŝŶg fŽƌ Tƌadeƌ JŽe͛Ɛ͘ PŽƉƵůaƌ VTA RŽƵƚe Ϯϱ ƐƚŽƉƐ aƚ ƐŽƵƚh Ɛŝde ;SaŶ JŽƐéͿ Žf BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aƚ CůŝfdeŶ͘ CƵƉeƌƚŝŶŽ ŶeŝghbŽƌƐ ǁŝƚhŝŶ ǁaůŬŝŶg dŝƐƚaŶce cƌŽƐƐ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aƚ CůŝfdeŶ ƚŽ geƚ ƚŽ Tƌadeƌ JŽe͛Ɛ aŶd Žƚheƌ SaŶ JŽƐé De AŶnja deƐƚŝŶaƚŝŽŶƐ͘ PůeaƐe cŽŶƐŝdeƌ addŝŶg fůaƐhŝŶg ůŝghƚ cƌŽƐƐǁaůŬ aƚ ǁeƐƚ Ɛŝde Žf CůŝfdeŶ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg BŽůůŝŶgeƌͶŝƚ ŝƐ aŶ acƚŝǀe ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg fŽƌ a bƵƐLJ ƐecƚŝŽŶ Žf ϰͲůaŶe BŽůůŝŶgeƌ͘ϰ Ϭ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϭϬ CŽƵůd ǁe add ƐŽŵe ƐŽƌƚ Žf ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶ bƌŝdge heƌe ƐŽ ǁe cŽƵůd ƐafeůLJ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhe Ɛƚƌeeƚ eŝƚheƌ ŽŶ fŽŽƚ Žƌ bŝcLJcůe͍ I ůŝŬe ƚŽ ƐhŽƉ Tƌadeƌ JŽe͛Ɛ aƐ ǁeůů aŶd ƌŝde ŵLJ bŝŬe fƌŽŵ ŶeaƌbLJ WŝůƐŽŶ PaƌŬ͘ BƵƚ ŝƚ͛Ɛ ƌŝƐŬLJ aƚ ƚŝŵeƐ ƚƌLJŝŶg ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhe Ɛƚƌeeƚ aƚ ƚhŝƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ͘ ThŝƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ aŶd ŶeŝghbŽƌhŽŽd ƚaŬeƐ LJŽƵ ƚŽ ŵaŶLJ ŶeŝghbŽƌhŽŽdƐ ƚhaƚ aƌe ŶŽƚ cŽŶgeƐƚed aŶd Ɛafeƌ ƚŽ ƌŝde ŽŶ͕ ŝŶcůƵdŝŶg ƚhe ůŝbƌaƌLJ aŶd ƚhe aƚhůeƚŝc fŝeůd Ŷedžƚ ƚŽ ŝƚ͕ aƐ ǁeůů aƐ CŝƚLJ Haůů͘Ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϰCƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ͕ Ɖƌefeƌabůe ƐŝgŶaůed͕ aƌe Ŷeeded aƚ ƚhŝƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ͕ aƚ ΎbŽƚhΎ ƐŝdeƐ Žf CůŝfdeŶ WaLJ͘ϭ Ϭ IŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐ Ăƚ AƌůŝŶŐƚŽŶͬFĂƌĂůůŽŶĞ ĂŶĚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌ Ϯϰ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϮNeed a Ɛafe cƌŽƐƐŝŶg heƌe fŽƌ ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶƐ aŶd bŝcLJcůŝƐƚƐ͘ ThŝƐ ŝƐ a cŽŵŵŽŶůLJ ƵƐed cƌŽƐƐŝŶg cŽŶŶecƚŝŶg ƚhe ƚǁŽ ŶeŝghbŽƌhŽŽdƐ͘ϮϬ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϮThe aŶgůe aŶd ƐůŽƉe Žf ƚhe Ɛƚƌeeƚ ŵaŬe ŝƚ dŝffŝcƵůƚ ƚŽ Ɛee ŽŶcŽŵŝŶg caƌƐ ǁheŶ edžŝƚŝŶg ƐŽƵƚh fƌŽŵ FaƌaůůŽŶe͘ PeƌhaƉƐ a ΗƐůŽǁ njŽŶeΗ ǁŽƵůd heůƉ ǁŝƚh ƚhŝƐ aŶd ǁŝƚh a ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg͘ϭ ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϵCƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ aƌe Ŷeeded acƌŽƐƐ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aƚ bŽƚh ƐŝdeƐ Žf FaƌaůůŽŶe Dƌŝǀe aŶd AƌůŝŶbgƚŽŶ LaŶe͕ ƉƌefeƌabůLJ ƐŝgŶaůůed ŽŶeƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ AƵƚŽ IŵƉƌŽǀĞŵĞŶƚƐ Ăƚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬLĂǁƌĞŶĐĞ Ϯϳ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϭ Lefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ ŽŶƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce EdžƉƌeƐƐǁaLJ ŝƐ ƚŽŽ ƐhŽƌƚ͘ Iƚ caƵƐeƐ daŝůLJ bacŬƵƉ ŝŶ ƚhe ŵŽƌŶŝŶg ƵŶƚŝů abŽƵƚ ϭϬaŵ͘ The ƚƌaffŝc cŽŶgeƐƚŝŽŶƐ ǁŽƵůd ŽfƚeŶ bůŽcŬ ƌeƐŝdeŶƚŝaů ŝŶƚeƌacƚŝŽŶ ƉaƐƚ WƵŶdeƌůŝch Dƌŝǀe͘ϭϳ ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϮ EaƐƚbŽƵŶd BŽůůŝŶgeƌ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ŽŶƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce EdžƉǁLJ bacŬƐ ƵƉ dƵƌŝŶg ŵŽƌŶŝŶg cŽŵŵƵƚe͘ IƐ ƚheƌe a ǁaLJ ƚŽ ůeŶgƚheŶ ƚhe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ aŶd aůƐŽ ƚŽ eŶcŽƵƌage dƌŝǀeƌƐ ƚŽ fƵůůLJ Ƶƚŝůŝnje bŽƚh ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ͍ MaŶLJ dƌŝǀeƌƐ chŽŽƐe ƚhe ŽƵƚeƌŵŽƐƚ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ǁhŝůe ůeaǀŝŶg ƚhe ŝŶŶeƌ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ƵŶdeƌƵƚŝůŝnjed͕ caƵƐŝŶg fƵƌƚheƌ bacŬƵƉƐ͘ϯ Ϭ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϳ CaƌƐ edžŝƚŝŶg LaǁƌeŶce ƐƵƌe Ɛeeŵ ƚŽ beůeŝǀe ƚheLJ haǀe ƚhe ROW Žǀeƌ caƌƐ ǁŝƚh gƌeeŶ ůŝghƚƐ͘ Add ƐŽŵe ƚLJƉe Žf ƌaŝŽd ŵaƌŬŝŶgƐ ;YIELDͿ ƚŽ heůƉ ŝŵƉƌeƐƐ ƵƉŽŶ dƌŝǀeƌƐ ƚheLJ ŵƵƐƚ LJŝůed ƚŽ caƌƐ aŶd bŝcLJcůeƐ heƌe͘Ϯ Ϭ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϵ PeŽƉůe edžŝƚŝŶg WƵŶdeƌůŝch Dƌ͕ aŶd Whŝƚe OaŬ Dƌ͕ ƐƋƵeenje ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ ƚhaƚ aƌe cƌŽǁded ŝŶ ƚhe ŵŽƌŶŝŶg͘ UŶƐafe ŵeƌgeƐ heƌe͘ IΖǀe beeŶ ŝŶǀŽůǀed ŝŶ a ŵƵůƚŝcaƌ accŝdeŶƚ ǁheƌe a dƌŝǀeƌ cƵƚ ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ůaŶe ƚǁŽ caƌƐ ahead caƵƐŝŶg a ƐƵddeŶ ƐƚŽƉ ũƵƐƚ aƐ ƚƌaffŝc Ɛƚaƌƚed͘Ϭ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϯϰ DƵƌŝŶg ƐchŽŽů daLJƐ͕ afƚeƌ dƌŽƉƉŝŶg Žff ƚhe ƐƚƵdeŶƚ͕ PŽƌƚaů ƉaƌeŶƚƐ ǁaŶƚ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ƌŝghƚ fƌŽŵ WƵŶdeƌůŝch ƚŽ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aŶd ƚheŶ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ aƚ LaǁƌeŶce͘ BƵƚ ƚƌaffŝc bacŬƐ ƵƉ ŽŶ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ͘ PaƌeŶƚƐ ƚƵƌŶ ƌŝghƚ ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aŶd ƚheŶ ƐƚŽƉ ŝŶ ƚhe ŵŝddůe Žf ƚhe ƌŽad ǁaŝƚŝŶg fŽƌ ƚhe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůŝghƚ ƚŽ gŽ gƌeeŶ aŶd ŵeƌge ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬBůĂŶĞLJ Ϯϱ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϱ BůaŶeLJ ΘaŵƉ͖ BŽůůŝŶgeƌͲ NeedƐ ƚŽ haǀe a ůŝghƚ ƚŽ gŽ Ɛƚƌaŝghƚ aŶd a ƐeƉaƌaƚe ůŝghƚ fŽƌ ƚƵƌŶŝŶg ůefƚ͘ϵ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϯWe Ŷeed a bŝggeƌ Ɛŝde ǁaůŬ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ͘ Theƌe ŝƐ ŶŽƚ eǀeŶ eŶŽƵgh ƐƉace ƚŽ ƐƚaŶd fŽƌ ƚhe ůŝghƚ ƚŽ chaŶge͘ AŶd ƚheƌe ŝƐ ŶŽƚ a ƐŝdeǁaůŬ Ŷedžƚ ƚŽ ƚhe hŽŵeƐ͘ϳ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϴ Need ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ƐŝgŶaůƐ ŽŶ BůaŬeLJ͘ϱ Ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϴ Iƚ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ŽbǀŝŽƵƐ ƚŽ aƵƚŽŵŽbŝůeƐ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg aŶd ƚƵƌŶŝŶg aƚ ƚhe ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ Žf bŽůůŝŶgeƌ aŶd BůaŶeLJ ƚhaƚ bŝŬeƐ aůƐŽ ŵaLJ Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ͕ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhaƚ ƚhe bŝŬe ůaŶe be ŵaƌŬed gŽŝŶg accƌŽƐƐ ƚhŝƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ Ɖaƌaůůeů ƚŽ ƚhe ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶ cƌŽƐƐŝŶg͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬAǀŽŶĚĂůĞ Ϯϯ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϲWe Ŷeed a cƌŽƐƐǁaůŬ͕ ƚƌaffŝc ůŝghƚ Žƌ ceŶƚeƌ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe heƌe͘ IΖǀe ƐeeŶ cŽƵŶƚůeƐƐ͕ ƐeƌŝŽƵƐ caƌ accŝdeŶƚƐ haƉƉeŶ heƌe Žǀeƌ ƚhe LJeaƌƐ͘ PeŽƉůe ƐƉeed͕ dŽŶΖƚ ƐůŽǁ dŽǁŶ aŶd cƌaƐh ŝŶƚŽ Žƚheƌ caƌƐ͕ ƉaƌŬed caƌƐ͕ eǀeŶ ŵLJ ŶeŝghbŽƌƐ hŽƵƐe a ŶƵŵbeƌ Žf ƚŝŵeƐ͘ Theƌe ŝƐ ŶŽ Ɖůace fŽƌ caƌƐ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ƐŽ ƚheLJ ŵƵƐƚ ƚƵƌŶ fƌŽŵ ƚhe ŵaŝŶ dƌŝǀŝŶg ůaŶeƐ͕ ǁhŝch ůeaǀeƐ ƚheŵ ǀƵůŶeƌabůe ƚŽ beŝŶg ƌeaƌ eŶded aƐ ǁeůů͘ϴ Ϭ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚ MaŬe a CŽŵŵeŶƚͲϬϭ We haǀe ůŝǀed ŽŶ AǀŽŶdaůe fŽƌ ϭϯ LJeaƌƐ͕ ΘaŵƉ͖ ƐeeŶ ŶƵŵeƌŽƵƐ accŝdeŶƚƐ ŽŶ ƚhŝƐ cŽƌŶeƌ͘ We haǀe ǁƌŝƚƚeŶ ƚŽ ƚhe cŝƚLJ ŝŶ ƚhe ƉaƐƚ͕ ƐƚaƚŝŶg hŽǁ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ŝƚ ŝƐ͘ TŽŶŝghƚ ǁaƐ aŶŽƚheƌ caƌ accŝdeŶƚ͊ϳ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϭNeed a ƚƌaffŝc ůŝghƚ heƌe Žƌ ŵaLJbe a ceŶƚeƌ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe͘ Caƌ ŝƐ ƚƌLJŝŶg ƚŽ ŵaŬe a ůefƚ heƌe aŶd ƚheƌe aƌe ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶ ũ ǁaůŬŝŶg aůů ƚhe ƚŝŵe͘ Iƚ ŝƐ ǀeƌLJ ƵŶƐafe͘ϰ ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϲCƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ aƌe Ŷeeded heƌe͕ ƉƌefeƌƌabůLJ ƐŝgŶaůůed ŽŶeƐ͕ ŽŶ bŽƚh ƐŝdeƐ Žf AǀŽŶdaůe Sƚƌeeƚ͘Ϭ Ϭ AƵƚŽ IƐƐƵĞƐ Ăƚ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬDĞ AŶnjĂ ϭϯ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϲ SŽƵƚhbŽƵŶd De AŶnjaΖƐ ƚǁŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶeƐ ŽŶƚŽ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aƌe ƚŝghƚ aŶd ƐhŝfƚŝŶg͕ ƌeƐƵůƚŝŶg ŝŶ caƌƐ dƌŝfƚŝŶg ǁŝde ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe Ŷedžƚ ůaŶe Žƌ bŝcLJcůe ůaŶe͘ CaŶ ǁe ƌedƵce ƚhe ƉŽƚeŶƚŝaů fŽƌ cŽůůŝƐŝŽŶ beƚǁeeŶ ůaŶeƐ͍ϭϮ ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬWŝŶĚƐŽƌ ϭϬ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϳIƚ ǁŽƵůd be Ɛafeƌ ƚŽ haǀe a ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ŽŶ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ Rd fŽƌ caƌƐ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ ŽŶƚŽ WŝŶdƐŽƌ Sƚ͘ NŽǁ ƚheƌe ŝƐ ŶŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe aƚ ƚhŝƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ͕ ǁheŶ a caƌ ŝƐ gŽŝŶg ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ůefƚ ŽŶƚŽ WŝŶdƐŽƌ aŶd ƚheƌe aƌe caƌƐ ƉaƐƐŝŶg ŽŶ ƚhe Žƚheƌ dŝƌecƚŝŽŶ Žf BŽůůŝŶgeƌ Rd͕ ƚhe caƌ haƐ ƚŽ ƐƚŽƉ aŶd bůŽcŬ ƚhe caƌƐ behŝŶd ŝƚ͕ ǁhŝch ŵaLJ caƵƐe ƌeaƌͲeŶd cŽůůŝƐŝŽŶ͘ϱ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϮPůeaƐe dŽ ŶŽƚ ƉƵƚ a ƐŝgŶaů ůŝghƚ aƚ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aŶd WŝŶdƐŽƌ Sƚƌeeƚ͘ YeaƌƐ agŽ a ůŝghƚ ǁaƐ added aƚ CůaƌeŶdŽŶ aŶd De AŶnja aŶd ƚhŝƐ caƵƐed WŝŶdƐŽƌ Sƚƌeeƚ ƚŽ becŽŵe a cƵƚͲƚhƌŽƵgh ƌaceƚƌacŬ fŽƌ ƉeŽƉůe ƚƌLJŝŶg ƚŽ aǀŽŝd ƚhe ůŝghƚ aƚ De AŶnja aŶd BŽůůŝŶgeƌ͘ A ceŶƚeƌ ůefƚͲƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ǁŽƵůd be ŵŽƌe effŝcŝeŶƚ aŶd fƌŝeŶdůŝeƌ fŽƌ ƵƐ ůŝǀŝŶg ŽŶ WŝŶdƐŽƌ͘Ϯ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϴCƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ aƌe Ŷeeded aƚ WŝŶƐŽƌ Sƚƌeeƚ͕ ƉƌefeƌabůLJ ƐŝgŶaůed ŽŶeƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ OĨĨͲCŽƌƌŝĚŽƌ ϴ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϯ Safeƌ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶƐ͘ ThŝƐ aƌea ŝƐ aůƐŽ ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ fŽƌ ŬŝdƐ aƚ hLJde ŵŝddůe͘ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϬTheƌe aƌe ŶŽ Ɛƚƌeeƚ ůŝghƚƐ heƌe͘ IƚΖƐ Ɖŝƚch daƌŬ aƚ Ŷŝghƚ͘ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϯWe Ŷeed a ƐƉeed bƵŵƉ heƌe ƚŽ ƐůŽǁ dŽǁŶ ƚƌaffŝc cƵƚƚŝŶg ƚhƌŽƵgh ŽŶ WŝŶdƐŽƌ aŶd CůaƌeŶdŽŶ͘ DƌŝǀeƌƐ dŽ ƚhŝƐ ƚŽ aǀŽŝd ƚhe ůŝghƚ aƚ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ aŶd De AŶnja͘ϭ Ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϯϮ A bŝcLJcůŝƐƚ ŶeedƐ ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ ƚƌaffŝc ƚŽ cŽŶƚŝŶƵe gŽŝŶg Ɛƚƌaŝghƚ ŽŶ ŵŽŽƌƉaƌd͕ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhaƚ ƚhe bŝŬe ůaŶe be ŵaƌŬed gŽŝŶg accƌŽƐƐ ƚhe ƚƵƌŶŝŶg ůaŶe͘Ϭ Ϭ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϲTheƌe ŝƐ a cŽŶcƌeƚe cƵƌbed ŝƐůaŶd ŽŶ ƚhe ůefƚ Ɛŝde ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe fŽƌ ŶŽƌƚhbŽƵŶd Mŝůůeƌ ƚƌaffŝc befŽƌe LJŽƵ geƚ ƚŽ SƚeǀeŶƐ CƌeeŬ͘ ThŝƐ ŝƐůaŶd haƐ a gaƉ ŝŶ ŝƚ ƚŽ ƚƵƌŶ ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe gaƐ ƐƚaƚŝŽŶ ŽŶ ƚhe ůefƚ͕ bƵƚ ƚhŝƐ haƌd ƚŽ Ɛee ǁŝƚh ƚhe gůaƌe Žf Ɛƚƌeeƚ ůŝghƚŝŶg aƚ dƵƐŬ͘ Theƌe ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be a ƉeƌŵaŶeŶƚ ƚaůů ƌefůecƚŽƌ Žƌ bƵƐh Ɖůaced ŝŶ ƚhaƚ ŝƐůaŶd ƚŽ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ ƉeŽƉůe fƌŽŵ geƚƚŝŶg ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ƚŽŽ eaƌůLJ͖ ƚhe ƚŽǁ ƚƌƵcŬ dƌŝǀeƌ Ɛaŝd ƚhaƚ ƚheƌe aƌe aůǁaLJƐ accŝdeŶƚƐ ƚheƌe ;LJŽƵ caŶ Ɛee ƚhe daŵaged cƵƌbͿ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬLĂŶĐĞƌ ϳ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϬϵ PůeaƐe ŵaŬe feǁ feeƚ ŽŶ ƚhe ƌŽad Ɛŝde aƐ ŶŽ ƉaƌŬŝŶg͘ ThŝƐ ǁŝůů heůƉ dƌŝǀeƌƐ ũŽŝŶŝŶg fƌŽŵ ůaŶceƌ ƚŽ cůeaƌůLJ Ɛee ƚhe ŽŶcŽŵŝŶg ǀehŝcůeƐ ŽŶ bŝůůŝŶg eƚ͘ϱ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϮMaƌŬed cƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ aƌe Ŷeeded aƚ bŽƚh ƐŝdeƐ Žf LaŶce Dƌ acƌŽƐƐ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ͕ ƉƌefeƌabůLJ ƐŝgŶaůed ŽŶeƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůŝŶŐĞƌͬEƐƚĂƚĞƐ ϲ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϴ Ϯ ƉƌŽbůeŵƐ ǁŝƚh caƌƐ ŽŶ bŽůůŝŶgeƌ gŽŝŶg ŝŶƚŽ EƐƚaƚeƐ dƌ͘ DƵe ƚŽ ƚhe cƵƌǀŝŶg ƌŽad͕ eaƐƚbŽƵŶd caƌƐ ǁhŝch aƌe ƐƚŽƉƉed ƚŽ ŵaŬe a ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ŝŶƚŽ eƐƚaƚeƐ dƌŝǀe aƌeŶΖƚ ŶŽƚŝced bLJ caƌƐ cŽŵŝŶg ƵƉ behŝŶd ƚheŵ͘ WeƐƚbŽƵŶd caƌƐ eŶƚeƌŝŶg eƐƚaƚeƐ dƌ͕ dŽŶΖƚ ŶŽƚŝce ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶƐ dƵe ƚŽ ƚhe cƵƌǀe ΘaŵƉ͖ ƐƉeedŝŶg͘ LaƐƚůLJ͕ ŝŶƐƉŝƚe Žf ƚhe ŶŽ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ƐŝgŶ fƌŽŵ eƐƚaƚeƐ ŽŶƚŽ bŽůůŝŶgeƌ͕ ƚheƌe aƌe caƌƐ ŵaŬŝŶg a daŶgeƌŽƵƐ ůefƚ ƚƵƌŶ ǁŝƚh ůŽǁ ǀŝƐŝbŝůŝƚLJ Žf ƚƌaffŝc ŽŶ bŽůůŝŶgeƌ dƵe ƚŽ ƚhe cƵƌǀe͘ CůŽƐe eƐƚaƚeƐ Žff ƚŽ caƌƐ͘Ϯ Ϭ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϲ MaŬe ƚhe EƐƚaƚeƐ ŝŶƚeƌƐecƚŝŽŶ a Ɛƚƌŝcƚeƌ ƌŝghƚ ƚƵƌŶ eŶƚƌaŶceͬedžŝƚ ŽŶůLJ͘ DƌŝǀeƌƐ ǁaŶƚŝŶg ƚŽ eŶƚeƌͬedžŝƚ Žƚheƌ dŝƌecƚŝŽŶ ;fƌŽŵͬƚŽ EB BŽůůŝŶgeƌͿ ƐhŽƵůd be dŝƌecƚed ƚŽ ƵƐe ƚhe ůŝghƚ aƚ BůaŶeLJ͘ϭ Ϭ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ PedeƐƚƌŝaŶ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϬMaƌŬed cƌŽƐƐ ǁaůŬƐ aƌe Ŷeeded aƚ EƐƚaƚeƐ Dƌ acƌŽƐƐ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ͕ ƉƌefeƌabůLJ ƐŝgŶaůed ŽŶeƐ͘Ϭ Ϭ BŝŬĞ LĂŶĞ BĞƚǁĞĞŶ HLJĚĞͬTĂŶƚĂƵ ϰ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϭ WeƐƚ bŽƵŶd bŝŬe Ɖaƚh ŶaƌƌŽǁƐ ƐŝgŶŝfŝcaŶƚůLJ heƌe͘ CŽŵbŝŶe ƚhaƚ ǁŝƚh ƚhe ;ŽfƚeŶͿ ƉaƌŬed caƌƐ ŵaŬe ƚhe ŝŶƚeƌacƚŝŽŶ beƚǁeeŶ bŝcLJcůeƐ aŶd caƌƐ ǀeƌLJ daŶgeƌŽƵƐ͘Ϯ Ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϰϭ EaƐƚbŽƵŶd bŝŬe ůaŶe geƚƐ ǀeƌLJ ŶaƌƌŽǁ ŝŶ heƌe beƚǁeeŶ HLJde aŶd TaŶƚaƵ͘ CLJcůŝƐƚƐ ƵƐƵaůůLJ dŽdge ƚƌaƐh caƌƚƐ heƌe ŽŶce a ǁeeŬ͘ AůƐŽ ƐhaƌƌŽǁ ƉaǀeŵeŶƚ ŝƐ aůǁaLJƐ cŽǀeƌed ŝŶ debƌŝƐ Žƌ ƉaǀeŵeŶƚ ŝƐ cƌacŬed͘Ϭ Ϭ PĂǀĞŵĞŶƚ IƐƐƵĞƐ ϯ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ IdeaƐ aŶd SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϮϱPaǀeŵeŶƚ fƌŽŵ Mŝůůeƌ aůŵŽƐƚ ƚŽ LaǁƌeŶce ŝƐ ƵŶeǀeŶ aŶd ƐŽŵeƚŝŵeƐ haƐ ƉŽƚhŽůeƐ becaƵƐe Žf ƉƌeǀŝŽƵƐ ǁŽƌŬ͘ ReƐƵƌface ƚŽ ƐŵŽŽƚh ŝƚ ŽƵƚ͕ ƉƌeǀeŶƚ eƌŽƐŝŽŶ aŶd ƉŽƚhŽůeƐ͘ SŽŵeƚŝŵeƐ IΖŵ ƐŽ bƵƐLJ aǀŽŝdŝŶg bad ƌŽad cŽŶdŝƚŝŽŶƐ ƚhaƚ IΖŵ ŶŽƚ ǁaƚchŝŶg ƚƌaffŝc͕ bŝcLJcůeƐ͕ ƉedeƐƚƌŝaŶƐ aƐ ǁeůů aƐ I ƐhŽƵůd͘Ϯ Ϭ RŽĂĚ DŝĞƚ Ϯ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ Caƌ SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϯϲ BŽůůŝŶgeƌ ŝƐ fŽƌ ƚhe ŵŽƐƚ a ŵŽdeƌaƚe ƚŽ ůŝghƚ ƚƌaffŝced ƌŽad͘ We ƐhŽƵůd be abůe ƚŽ ƌedƵce ŝƚ ƚŽ ŽŶe ůaŶe ŝŶ each dŝƌecƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚh a ƚƵƌŶ ůaŶe ŝŶ ƚhe ceŶƚeƌ͘ϭ Ϭ OƌĐŚĂƌĚ FĂƌŵƐ SŚŽƉƉŝŶŐ CĞŶƚĞƌ AĐĐĞƐƐ ϯ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϯϯ CaƌƐ ƚƵƌŶŝŶg ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ƐafeǁaLJ cŽŵƉůedž Ŷeed ƚŽ cƌŽƐƐ ƚhe bŝŬe ůaŶe͕ ƐƵggeƐƚ ƚhaƚ ƚhe bŝŬe ůaŶe be ŵaƌŬed ǁheŶeǀeƌ ŝƚ ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be Ɛhaƌed ǁŝƚh aƵƚŽŵŽbŝůeƐϬϬ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϭϵ ThŝƐ ƐƉŽƚ ƌeƋƵŝƌeƐ gƌeaƚ caƌe fƌŽŵ bŽƚh dƌŝǀeƌƐ aŶd cLJcůŝƐƚƐ͕ ƐŝŶce caƌƐ ŽfƚeŶ ŵaŬe a ƐƵddeŶ ƌŝghƚ ƚƵƌŶ ŝŶƚŽ ƚhe ƐhŽƉƉŝŶg ceŶƚeƌ͘ IΖŵ ŶŽƚ a faŶ Žf ΖfůŽaƚŝŶgΖ bŝŬe ůaŶeƐ ǁŝƚh caƌƐ ƉaƐƐŝŶg eŝƚheƌ Ɛŝde͕ bƵƚ a ƉƌŽƚecƚed fůŽaƚŝŶg bŝŬe Ɖaƚh ŵŝghƚ heůƉ͘Ϭ ϭ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐ BŝcLJcůe SƵggeƐƚŝŽŶƐͲϯϳ PƌŽǀŝƐŝŽŶƐ ŶeedƐ ƚŽ be ŵade fŽƌ a bŝŬe cƌŽƐƐŝŶg heƌe fƌŽŵ Ŷeeded ƉƌŽƚecƚed bŝcLJcůe ůaŶeƐ ŽŶ ƚhe Žƚheƌ Ɛŝde Žf ƚhe ƌŽad ƐŽ ƚhaƚ ǁe caŶ geƚ ƚŽ ƚhŝƐ ŝŵƉŽƌƚaŶƚ ƐhŽƉŝŶg ceŶƚeƌ ƚƌaǀeůŝŶg ŽŶ a bŝcLJcůe͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůiŶgeƌͬHaƌůaŶ ϯ Car Suggestions Car SuggestionsͲϮϭ In the ϰͲϳpm timeframe most evenings͕ this coming left out of Harlan onto Bollinger or left from Bollinger onto Harlan becomes reallLJ hard͘ ;IronicallLJ͕ even right from Harlan onto Bollinger is hard͘Ϳ Cars line up all across the intersection and there is basicallLJ nothing to stop them coming͘ I donΖt know what the right solution here is͗ the traffic toͬfrom Harlan is generallLJ verLJ light͘ Smart Ηon demandΗ lights͍ Other solutions͍ϭ Ϭ BicLJcle Suggestions BicLJcle SuggestionsͲϰϮ Eastbound bike lane shifts to the right at the Harlan intersection due to the widening of the car lanes н no street parking͘ Would be nice to have green paint to join the two to alert cLJclists the bicLJcle lane is shifting and alert drivers turning from Harlan to wait behind the line͘Ϭ Ϭ BŽůůiŶgeƌͬMaƌƚiŶǁŽŽd ϭ Pedestrian Suggestions Pedestrian SuggestionsͲϭϳCross walks are needed here͕ preferablLJ signaled ones͘Ϭ Ϭ Visit the Corridor Safety Study webpage to share your feedback and priorities. HELP US IMPROVE BOLLINGER ROAD! https://engagekh.com/bollingerroad Remember to comment by 2/26/2021 27 Appendix B. Estimate of Conceptual Project Costs Date Prepared: June 30, 2021 Unit Quantity Unit Cost Extended Cost Notes 1 Curb Ramps/Reconstruct and Reduce Curb Radius EA 61 $27,000.00 $1,647,000 Includes demolition of existing sidewalk/curb return and installation of new curb return radius, sidewalk, and ramp. Assumes 2' sawcut from new curb return 2 Concrete Sidewalk SF 9,000 $30.00 $270,000 Includes sidewalk cost, demolition/modification to existing - along corridor only. Assume sidewalk reconstruction feasible along full length of identified locations 3 Raised Concrete Median LF 500 $300.00 $150,000 Includes 2' sawcut/demo either side, new curb either side of median, and 12" HMA section. 4 Median Hardscape SF 1,600 $20.00 $32,000 Includes hardscape within median, does not include curb for raised median. Assumed only 50% of median hardscape, other 50% landscape 5 Raised Concrete Buffer LF 8,200 $225.00 $1,845,000 Includes 2' sawcut/demo and new curb on both sides of buffer, and 12" HMA section. Curb cuts spaced accordingly to maintain existing drainage pattern. 6 Relocate/Install New Bus Stop EA 2 $35,000.00 $70,000 Assumes new bus pad needed at relocated stop, demolition/repaving of existing bus pad, and amenities. Assume 60' x 10' pad. 7 Transit Island EA 1 $40,000.00 $40,000 Assumes 10' Transit Island, bus pad, amenities, and curb reconstruction. Assume 60' Length 8 Signing & Striping LS 1 $600,000.00 $600,000 Assumes striping, markings, signs and removal of existing striping 9 RRFB (Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon)EA 6 $50,000.00 $300,000 Each RRFB includes assembly and equipment for both crossing directions at each intersection 10 Speed Feedback Sign System EA 4 $5,000.00 $20,000 11 Intersection Signal Improvements EA 6 $30,000.00 $180,000 Includes minor signal work at signalized int for bike/ped accessibility, such as pedestrian countdown timers and leading pedestrian intervals (LPI) $5,154,000 Notes 1.0%$51,600 Minor utility adjustments at new sidewalk, new median areas, and curb return reconstructions 8.0%$412,400 Planter areas in raised concrete buffer for cycle track, landscape in median, and adjacent to new sidewalk along corridor. 2.0%$103,100 Standard BMP & drainage inlet protection 1.0%$51,600 Minor adjustments, relocations, and potential new infrastructure at reconstructed curb returns 8.0%$412,400 Standard traffic control % 5.0%$257,700 Standard mobilization % Minor Contract Revisions 10.0%$515,400 Standard contract revisions % $6,958,200 Notes Engineering, Environmental, Permitting, & City Oversight 17.0%$1,182,894 2% is assumed for City Oversight Construction Management/Materials Testing, & City Oversight 12.0%$834,984 2% is assumed for City Oversight $2,017,878 $8,976,078 Notes Contingency (30%)30.0%$2,692,900 $11,669,000 Opinion of Probable Construction Costs The Engineer has no control over the cost of labor, materials, equipment, or over the Contractor's methods of determining prices or over competitive bidding or market conditions. Opinions of probable costs provided herein are based on the information known to Engineer at this time and represent only the Engineer's judgment as a design professional familiar with the construction industry. The Engineer cannot and does not guarantee that proposals, bids, or actual construction costs will not vary from its opinions of probable costs. SUB-TOTAL DESIGN AND PROJECT ADMIN SUB-TOTAL % of sub-total Total Project Cost Estimate Mobilization % of sub-total major construction items % of sub-total major construction items SUB-TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS % of sub-total construction costs % of sub-total construction costs Erosion Control % of sub-total major construction items Drainage % of sub-total major construction items Traffic Control / Detour % of sub-total major construction items Landscaping % of sub-total major construction items Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Estimate of Conceptual Project Costs Alternative A (Road Diet) From DeAnza Blvd to Lawrence Expy Item SUB-TOTAL MAJOR CONSTRUCTION ITEMS Utility Coordination & Minor Modifications % of sub-total major construction items Date Prepared: June 30, 2021 Unit Quantity Unit Cost Extended Cost Notes 1 Curb Ramps/Reconstruct and Reduce Curb Radius EA 61 $27,000.00 $1,647,000 Includes demolition of existing sidewalk/curb return and installation of new curb return radius, sidewalk, and ramp. Assumes 2' sawcut from new curb return 2 Concrete Sidewalk SF 9,000 $30.00 $270,000 Includes sidewalk cost, demolition/modification to existing - along corridor only. Assume sidewalk reconstruction feasible along full length of identified locations 3 Raised Concrete Median LF 500 $300.00 $150,000 Includes 2' sawcut/demo either side, new curb either side of median, and 12" HMA section. 4 Median Hardscape SF 2,900 $20.00 $58,000 Includes hardscape within median, does not include curb for raised median. Assumed only 50% of median hardscape, other 50% landscape 5 Raised Concrete Buffer LF 7,200 $225.00 $1,620,000 Includes 2' sawcut/demo and new curb on both sides of buffer, and 12" HMA section. Curb cuts spaced accordingly to maintain existing drainage pattern. 6 Relocate/Install New Bus Stop EA 2 $35,000.00 $70,000 Assumes new bus pad needed at relocated stop, demolition/repaving of existing bus pad, and amenities. Assume 60' x 10' pad. 7 Transit Island EA 2 $40,000.00 $80,000 Assumes 10' Transit Island, bus pad, amenities, and curb reconstruction. Assume 60' Length 8 Signing & Striping LS 1 $500,000.00 $500,000 Assumes striping, markings, signs and removal of existing striping 9 RRFB (Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon)EA 1 $50,000.00 $50,000 Each RRFB includes assembly and equipment for both crossing directions at each intersection. Locations that are noted to be determined from a warrant are not included 10 Speed Feedback Sign System EA 4 $5,000.00 $20,000 11 Intersection Signal Improvements EA 6 $30,000.00 $180,000 Includes minor signal work at signalized int for bike/ped accessibility, such as pedestrian countdown timers and leading pedestrian intervals (LPI) $4,645,000 Notes 1.0%$46,500 Minor utility adjustments at new sidewalk, new median areas, and curb return reconstructions 8.0%$371,600 Planter areas in raised concrete buffer for cycle track, landscape in median, and adjacent to new sidewalk along corridor. 2.0%$92,900 Standard BMP & drainage inlet protection 1.0%$46,500 Minor adjustments, relocations, and potential new infrastructure at reconstructed curb returns 8.0%$371,600 Standard traffic control % 5.0%$232,300 Standard mobilization % Minor Contract Revisions 10.0%$464,500 Standard contract revisions % $6,270,900 Notes Engineering, Environmental, Permitting, & City Oversight 17.0%$1,066,053 2% is assumed for City Oversight Construction Management/Materials Testing, & City Oversight 12.0%$752,508 2% is assumed for City Oversight $1,818,561 $8,089,461 Notes Contingency (30%)30.0%$2,426,900 $10,516,400 Opinion of Probable Construction Costs The Engineer has no control over the cost of labor, materials, equipment, or over the Contractor's methods of determining prices or over competitive bidding or market conditions. Opinions of probable costs provided herein are based on the information known to Engineer at this time and represent only the Engineer's judgment as a design professional familiar with the construction industry. The Engineer cannot and does not guarantee that proposals, bids, or actual construction costs will not vary from its opinions of probable costs. SUB-TOTAL DESIGN AND PROJECT ADMIN SUB-TOTAL % of sub-total Total Project Cost Estimate Mobilization % of sub-total major construction items % of sub-total major construction items SUB-TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COSTS % of sub-total construction costs % of sub-total construction costs Erosion Control % of sub-total major construction items Drainage % of sub-total major construction items Traffic Control / Detour % of sub-total major construction items Landscaping % of sub-total major construction items Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Estimate of Conceptual Project Costs Alternative B (No Road Diet) From DeAnza Blvd to Lawrence Expy Item SUB-TOTAL MAJOR CONSTRUCTION ITEMS Utility Coordination & Minor Modifications % of sub-total major construction items 28 Appendix C. Cross Sections Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Cross Sections Page 1 Revised May 2021 # LEGEND Stop Controlled Signalized STOP D e A n z a B l v d A v o n d a l e S t B l a n e y A v e M i l l e r A v e Ta n t a u A v e J o h n s o n A v e L a w r e n c e E x p y M a r t i n w o o d W a y A l d e r b r o o k L n Existing Cross Section Alt A Lane Conversion Alt B Maintain Existing Lanes De Anza Blvd to Blaney Ave Blaney Ave to Miller Ave12 STOP STOP STOP STOP H y d e A v e STOP STOP 1 2 3 4 Bollinger Road Corridor Safety Study Cross Sections Page 2 Revised May 2021 # LEGEND Stop Controlled Signalized STOP D e A n z a B l v d A v o n d a l e S t B l a n e y A v e M i l l e r A v e Ta n t a u A v e J o h n s o n A v e L a w r e n c e E x p y M a r t i n w o o d W a y A l d e r b r o o k L n Existing Cross Section Alt A Lane Conversion Alt B Maintain Existing Lanes Miller Ave to Tantau Ave Tantau Ave to Lawrence Expy34 STOP STOP STOP STOP H y d e A v e STOP STOP 1 2 3 4 29 Appendix D. Community Comments on Conceptual Designs from Survey #2 (May 2021) Positive Comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down All bike lanes should have solid barriers to prevent drivers from parking/driving in the bike lanes 10 14 Bike lanes should be fully protected, otherwise their safety is minimal 6 11 Consider bus boarding islands to speed buses and reduce bus/bike conflicts 5 11 love the markings, pedestrian ramps and radii reductions!1 0 love the RRFB!4 0 love alternative A!4 9 Drivers constantly turn right out of Hyde Middle School and merge into the median lane to make an illegal U-Turn.0 1 These changes will make this intersection safer for everyone.2 0 Having a crossing over Bollinger at Hyde Ave intersection has been on our wish list all these 16 years we've lived in Fairgrove neighborhood. We've crossed the road here often over the years, but that is only possible during lower traffic hours. Lack of crossing has encouraged many Fairgrove residents to go to Safeway and other mall services by car, a distance of only few hundred walkable yards. Crossing also increases the safety of Hyde students going for their after school bobas.1 0 Providing two-way left turning center lane is very helpful for all the residents who have a driveway facing Bollinger: easier access in and out of driveway during high traffic hours, and left turns onto properties will not slow the whole traffic.4 10 The RRFB and dedicated center turn lane will make this area so much safer for cars, bikes, and pedestrians. Perhaps each RRFB crossing can be slightly raised to further slow down traffic.5 2 Thank You for the RRFB and pavement marked crosswalk at Clifden Way! Please consider adding multi-sensory alerts (sounds and visible signals) for pedestrians who have activated the flashing beacon but may not be aware that it is flashing because of visual impairment or because they cannot see lights flashing on the pavement from their position on the sidewalk.1 0 I like the 2-lane plan. Between the curves, elevation changes, narrowing at creek over crossings, and heavy cross-traffic use, Bollinger Rd has challenges that are underappreciated by many travelers. The 2-lane option offers the best overall safety improvements.1 6 This is a key crossing for those going to Cupertino Library but right now it has no crosswalk.1 0 LOVE the protected bike lanes. Consider bus boarding islands to reduce conflict between cars, buses, and bikes.1 6 It's common to see people driving 50 mph on this curve.0 0 Going to two lanes with a center turn lane is great for reducing speeding and ensuring regular traffic flow. There are so many driveways along Bollinger. It makes sense to have a separate turn lane instead of making people start their turn from inside a traffic lane. This configuration has been successful in many other roads in the South Bay.2 6 Bike lanes need hard barriers. Also consider parking protected bike lanes, like on Stelling.1 4 I like the crosswalk at Lancer. I work at Hyde, and feel this in a dangerous spot and there is no way to get across without going all the way to Miller.2 0 like the bike lane 1 0 Having a protected bike lane along all of Bollinger is critical. There are no parallel neighborhood streets. Students at Hyde and Lynbrook need safe bike travel, not to mention anyone else accessing businesses on Bollinger. Cycling is a practical form of transportation, not a niche hobby.2 6 Having a protected bike lane along all of Bollinger is critical. There are no parallel neighborhood streets. Students at Hyde and Lynbrook need safe bike travel, not to mention anyone else accessing businesses on Bollinger. Cycling is a practical form of transportation, not a niche hobby.1 6 Alternative A I really applaud having a pedestrian crossing here. It's critical for bus users to be able to cross at this location, and I understand that there have been serious accidents in the past. Given the width of the road, there should definitely be high-intensity flashing beacons available for crossing.0 0 introduce traffic calming measures (speed bumps, signage, whatever works) to reduce speed as drivers enter the neighborhood. Compress or otherwise mitigate the sweeping curves of Rancho to slow down drivers and protect cyclists and pedestrians.0 0 My child takes this route when biking to school and friends. Eliminating the free right turns on Bollinger will give me peace of mind. Bollinger Road is part of my neighborhood, not a race track. It must serve cyclists and pedestrians as much as it serves motorists. SUM 55 92 Negative Comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down Do not reduce Bollinger from 4 lanes (2 each wayby introducing a dedicated left turn lane etc. All 4 lanes are required to handle the traffic. In the past, when Bollinger got backed up, people would cut through the adjacent neighborhoods at high speed, making the situation even more dangerous. Leave Bollinger for the through traffic and preserve the neighborhoods for biking, walking, etc.14 5 slowing traffic may make sense, but reducing lanes from four to two is a recipe for disaster.11 7 if you reduce to two lanes, the traffic lanes will be solid with cars and a left turn center lane will be of no use at all. Keep all four lanes.1 5 I have concerns that reducing each side to one lane, with a designated middle turn lane, will back traffic up during heavy traffic. I also worry about the center lanes being abused by individuals trying to weave in and out of traffic in this scenario. I would like to see traffic slow down to the speed limit (it would allow for safer slowdowns when cars signal to turn, and opportunities to merge to the other lane), but I do not think reducing the number of lanes is the best way to go about it.6 2 SUM 32 19 Spot Improvements Thumbs Up Thumbs Down provide 2 stage queue turn box on all 4 corners at deanza and bollinger 3 0 prohibit right on red at this intersection 3 11 provide 2 stage bike queue turn box at all 4 corners 4 0 Provide an entrance to the hyde parking lot to avoid automoble queueing the bike lane on bollinger 3 1 Make this median longer to keep people from making left turns (u-turns) out of the Hyde parking lot. Shopping customers can go out of the parking lot onto Miller instead of turning left onto Bollinger.1 1 Create a cement barrier to prevent drivers from making an illegal U-turn coming out of HMS.3 4 What really is needed at this intersection is enforcement of the traffic light by the Sheriff Dept. People on Bollinger run the traffic light to make a left turn onto DeAnza long after the light has turned red. This results in people leaving Home Depot, etc. then either having a very short light or also running the yellow light to go straight on Bollinger past DeAnza. I have never seen the Sheriff or Highway Patrol doing enforcement at this intersection.3 0 Modify entry into Hdye to eliminate queuing for entry to Hyde. If you narrow the road to 1 lane each way and allow the current situation you will effectively close Bollinger Ave during kid pick up time. Close the entrance from Bollinger to Hyde and only allow entry from Hyde street (with a divider preventing left turn into the lot for people turning off Bollinger to Hyde ). Force the queue to be on Hyde street, not Bollinger.1 14 Please introduce traffic controls to slow down cars coming off of Lawrence.6 0 Alternative A I think that the bus stop at Bollinger and Miller should be put midway between the intersection and the first driveway out of the shopping center. The bus could block people turning right from miller onto Bollinger is it is too close to the intersection and it will be too close to the driveway out of the shopping center. You have to be able to see around the bus.1 0 All of Bollinger Road seems to have been created for cars to go faster than is safe, but this stretch of road, between Blaney and Alderbrook, is curved in a way that particularly invites speeding. Please consider options to further slow down traffic here.7 0 Factor in that many people come out of Chelmsford Dr. and make a U-turn at Wunderlich Dr. to go east.1 0 If cut-through traffic can be anticipated under the 2-lane plan, maybe some neighborhood streets can be closed to through traffic.0 6 Fatal collisions have occurred here. The turn radius is far too wide and is designed to encourage speeding. Create a protected intersection for bicycles.2 0 Add transit signal priority to allow buses to pass through intersections faster and avoid red lights. VTA route 25 is a major bus route and lots of people rely on it. Cupertino and San Jose should work with VTA's Fast Transit Program. They can do a lot to make the bus faster and easier to ride.3 3 This bus stop has no shelter or bench.0 0 New stop needs to have a shelter and bench like the old one.0 0 Can you put in a crosswalk here across Bollinger? There is no place to cross except at Miller, so kids run across the street 5 0 Add transit signal priority so that buses can avoid long waits at major intersections.0 6 Crosswalk is needed here to complete the pedestrian network.1 0 Alternative A Positive Comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down Transit island with shelter will greatly enhance the bus experience and reduce traffic conflict.1 0 Like 0 0 Agree to this. Even better to add road flashers that lines this pedestrian crosswalk 1 0 SUM 2 0 Negative Comments Thumbs Up Thumbs Down Bike lanes do not follow the whole length of the road and almost all of them lack meaningful protection 7 0 Bike lane configuration on the north side of bollinger seems to be missing 3 0 need more pedestrian uncontrolled high visibility Rapid Flashing Light crossings in option B!3 0 Do not reduce the curb turn radius. People need to be able to turn onto Chelmsford drive without getting rear ended by traffic behind them on Bollinger.2 3 Speeds get way too high here, especially with two lanes in each direction and very wide travel lanes. Feels like I'm on Central Expressway.3 2 Bike lane must be consistently protected across the whole length of the road. Consider: Would you let your child ride to school here?2 2 Extend bike lane to allow for further motor visibility.1 0 SUM 21 7 Spot Improvements Thumbs Up Thumbs Down provide bike 2 stage turn queue boxes at all 4 corners 3 0 provide bike 2 stage turn queue boxes at all 4 corners 3 0 provide bike 2 stage turn queue boxes at all 4 corners 2 0 prohibit right on red at this intersection 1 6 Add a light for the right turn from Lawrence to Bollinger that can be activated by a pedestrian walk button. People ignore pedestrians currently. Also activate the stop light when people are making a left from Lawrence onto Bollinger (heading toward Tantau). People make the right turn when they do not have the right of way, making it dangerous.1 0 Add Traffic cameras with automatic ticket issuance for people who run the red light. This is a constant problem, especially for people turning left from Bollinger onto DeAnza. I have never seen the Sheriff's dept do enforcement at this intersection.1 0 Extend the left only lane for turning from Bollinger onto Johnson to eliminate people cutting into the oncoming traffic lane to avoid the backup of people ahead of them waiting for the light to change.0 0 Add transit signal priority to speed up buses and prevent delays at intersections. Work with VTA's Fast Transit program. Many people, especially elders and young students rely on the bus. They need transit that is fast, safe and reliable. In the future, consider turning the parking lane or one of the travel lanes into a bus only lane.1 0 Need pedestrian crosswalk here to complete connected Pedestrian network.0 0 Add pedestrian crosswalk to Complete the pedestrian crosswalk network.0 0 Alternative B