.02 Planning Commission Work ProgramCity of Cupertino
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014
(408) 777-3308
Fax: (408) 777-3333
C O P E RT I N O Community Development
Department
Summary
Agenda Item No. _ Agenda Date: Tune 23, 2009
APPLICATION: Planning Commission Work Program Summary for 2009-2010
BACKGROUND
The Planning Commission recommended additions to their FY 2009-10 work program
on May 12, 2009, which is going to be reviewed by the City Council on July 7, 2009. On
June 9, 2009, the Planning Commission requested that staff provide an update and
address staff resources and schedule for the newly recommended projects.
DISCUSSION
A matrix describing the proposed Work Program is enclosed (Attachment 1). The list
includes projects in the City Council Work Program for 2009-10, projects carried over
from 2008-09, and new projects recommended by the Planning Commission.
High Priority
1. Green Building Police
The Commission assigned the development of a Green Building Policy as a high
priority. The Commission recommended that the City should be aggressive in
implementing a green program and pursue currently available grants. The Planning
Commission also requested that they be included in future public discussions,
workshops and hearings on this subject.
The Council work program for FY 2009-10 includes reviewing the Phase II Santa Clara
County Cities Collaborative and making recommendations to the City Council on a
Green Building Program.
2-1
Planning Commission Work Program 2009 June 23, 2009
Page 2
Under the guiding principles of the General Plan (Section 5), the City is committed to
reducing its carbon footprint and improving citywide energy and resource efficiency.
To that end, a Environmental Affairs Coordinator was hired in December 2008 to assist
the City's green initiative efforts.
The City is currently focusing on evaluating and auditing existing City infrastructure
and facilities. In addition, the Environmental Affairs Coordinator is pursuing several
grant and funding opportunities. The following is a summary list of noteworthy
projects that have been initiated and/ or will be initiated in the near future:
• Collecting and evaluating pre-existing data on residential "Build It Greeri' checklists
and solar permit applications
• Establishing a City Green Team -Interdepartmental team to help assess, develop
and assist green practices/programs throughout various City departments
• In the process of putting together the Environmental Stewardship Council
(stakeholder group -open to all members of the community)
• Pursuing the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant (EECBG -Department
of Energy) -Due June 25, 2009
• Pursing the Alternative Fueled Vehicles Pilot Grant Program (Department of Energy
- Clean Cities Program)
• Working with SIEMENS (an energy service company) to perform a detailed energy
audit for city facilities and grounds (including street light and solar audit)
• Working with the International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI -
Local Governments for Sustainability USA, Inc.) to create a green house gas
inventory soon to be required by the California Air Resources Board- expected
completion date of the municipal green house emission inventory is July 2009
• Participating in the Cities Association -Green Buildings Collaborative -Phase II
moderate level green building policy framework
Medium Priority
The Planning Commission has recommended the following programs as medium
priority:
2. Lon~q-ferm assessment of the City's lob/Housin~ Balance
The City Council is in the process of evaluating the Draft Housing Element of the
General Plan which will be forwarded to the Department of Housing and Community
Development in June 2009. The final Housing Element is expected to be adopted in the
September 2009 time frame. With the adoption of the Housing Element, the City will be
2-2
Planning Commission Work Program 2009 June 23, 2009
Page 3
meeting its Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) allocation for the current
Housing Element period of 2007-2014.
The Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) which prepares a forecast of growth
in the region every two years (called "Projections")has prepared its draft for
"Projections 2009" (Attachment 3). Projections forecasts are used when allocating the
RHNA for cities and counties. Projections 2009 modeling relies on local general plans in
the short term. However for the long-term, it assumes regional goals of achieving
targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions consistent with goals of AB 32 and SB
375. The assumptions include locating growth around transit nodes to a greater extent
than previous forecasts. Due to the lack of transit in Cupertino, the City's share of
regional growth was reduced in the current RHNA allocation and is not expected to
increase significantly in the future.
ABAG expects to continue to enhance this long-term outlook for its future Projections
modeling and RHNA allocations for the next Housing Element. Due to continuing
changes and refinements expected in ABAG's forecasting assumptions, staff
recommends monitoring the bi-annual Projections forecasts and the draft RHNA
allocations for the next Housing Element period prior to moving forward with General
Plan amendments related to housing.
3. Process Improvement Evaluation
The City has retained Matrix Consulting Group to conduct an evaluation on Planning,
Building and Public Works development application process from initial contact
through completion of construction. The final results and recommendations of the
evaluation are anticipated to be completed in Summer 2009 and will be provided to the
Planning Commission and City Council.
4. Create a Strategic Plan and Incentives for Start-Ups
Cupertino is committed to abusiness-friendly environment for commercial tenants. To
this end, a new Economic Development Manager position was created two years ago to
better facilitate new tenant relationships, market existing space, create brand identity
around Cupertino as a place to do business, grow and retain existing tenants, and to
serve as a liaison for tenants within Planning and Building.
Creating astart-up incentive program hasn't been a focus to date for the following
reasons: (1) significant cost; (2) low commercial vacancy and high lease rates; (3) private
partnership is required; (4) priorities for funding compete with recruitment efforts
targeted for sales tax generating businesses; (5) competition from larger cities such as
San Jose. Attachment 3 provides a more detailed explanation.
2-3
Planning Commission Work Program 2009 June 23, 2009
Page 4
Staff therefore recommends the following preliminary steps that could be incorporated
within the current work program:
• Get more involved in regional efforts such as Bay Area Bio, etc.
• Aggressively pursue opportunities to invite businesses that can contribute
significantly to City employment and revenues -currently in effect
• Track current vacancies and identify opportunities for leasing -currently in
effect.
A more aggressive alternative would be to conduct research on the best emphasis for
Cupertino (i.e. Bio, Clean-tech, Green-tech, Nanotech, etc.). This includes conducting an
existing cluster analysis, focus groups, etc. and would require significantly more time
and resources. This process is would take at least six months and the cost would
depend on the final scope. If the Commission is interested in this project, staff
recommends adding it to the work program for next year.
Low Priority
The Planning Commission has recommended the following programs as low priority.
Due to limited staff resources and other projects currently in process, staff will
recommend that the Council consider these items for next year's work program:
5. Crossroads Plan/Other Speci c Plans
The Commission was interested in looking at other areas of the City that could benefit
from along-term approach and a specific plan. One of those included reviewing the
Crossroads Plan.
Staff recommends scheduling this item after current work program items have been
completed. The Crossroads Plan, for instance, could be taken up after completion of the
Housing Element and the Heart of the City Specific Plan. Due to the community
interest expected on the Crossroads plan, staff expects this project to take
approximately 300-400 hours of staff time, about $150,000 in consultant costs and
ancillary expenses. Staff expects this process to take about 6-9 months.
6. A{fordable Housing Metliodolo~
The Commission interest in alternative affordable housing measures to better
incentivize affordable housing besides the current below market rate program (BMR).
Programs to incentivize affordable housing can range from revising the City's BMR
program, reviewing fees to creating higher density and funding incentives for
2-4
Plaruling Commission Work Program 2009
Page 5
June 23, 2009
affordable housing. Since this is a low priority, staff recommends that the Council
consider this in next year's work program.
7. Review Parking Standards
The Commission recommended evaluating the City's parking ordinance to address
restaurant versus general retail parking requirements. One of the Commissioners noted
that some restaurants have parking problems while some retail centers have many
empty parking spaces and recommended a parking study to analyze if the City's
parking requirements should be increased for some restaurants and reduced for other
commercial uses.
Parking requirements are generally derived from extensive studies conducted by the
ITE (Institute of Traffic Engineers) and are generally good indicators of average parking
requirements for various uses. Some restaurants and retail centers are more successful
than others and a parking survey will likely provide an average close to the current
zoning ordinance requirements. Additionally, since uses change from time to time it
would be difficult to monitor parking on an ongoing basis. The City's process allows
for parking studies for projects. Staff recommends using this approach for specific
projects if parking impacts are anticipated.
Attachments
Attachment 1: Planning Commission 2009 Work Program Matrix
Attachment 2: City Council 2009-2010 Work Program
Attachment 3: Draft Projections 2009, Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG)
Attachment 4: Discussion on Incentivizing Start-Ups
Prepared by: Gary Chao, City Plann
Approved by: Aarti Shrivastava, Community Development Director
2-5
C
Z
a~
0
0
N
~ C7
~/
~ ~
~ ~~
z
z
oW
~ ~x
O ~~
z u
~~~~
o ~° A
U' z ~ ~
z
u
~
aA
w
~,
H
O w~
V ~~
~ uz
z ~~
~
z
W
W
H U
~
~ ~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
h
U
Q
0
z
U
0
a
a~n
~ ~
,,
o ~,
G
~ ~
...,
~
`~
~
o
.~
~'
u a
~
v
'"
~ r
u
.~,
~
u ~,,
~
.*..~
0
~ ~
w
~ ~
[
C~'
U H
r ~ (JJ
.~
W ~ G ~ ~ ~+
~
~ ~
~ ~
v ~
e ~
~ G
~ ~ ~
~0
~ ~ ~
o ~
~ ~ ~ o ~
~
a;
u ~
U
v ~
~ ~
~
~
~~
~/ . ~
p .~ u ~ .~ o ~, o
o ~ ~ ~ .~ ~~
r~ C!1 ~ ~ N
2-6
N
e~
Gwj,,
Q ~
v ~
•~ ~ e
o '~ ~
~ U
~ °
Q.
F o ~ ~ . o
v
i >, ~ ~, ~ .~; ~ c
~ o ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ co ~
~ ~ ;' ,
west., u ~ ,.~., '~ +',, ~ O O ~ ~''
y u e~ ~ ~ O ~ ~ m
~ Q ~, by
. ,
Q ~ ~ '~ '
~ ~ O O ~
~ n r ;-~
~ ~
° ~ ~ '~ .~ ~ :~ o ai o '~
~ r
~
r
~
°
~
~ ¢,
~ G=i v m ,~ m
°
'
cn ~' r o° 3
~ ~ .°~' ~ ~ ° o
~ r ~, W r +~ p^ b
A
. ~ ~.,
d a1 '" ~+
~ p b '~-~ ,~ ~ bA
~ ~ ~ u o ti v O
D C) :~ ~ O'' :~' O r
~ .~
C ~ ~ 3 O "h
+ N j N
H " ~,
~ ~ ~
~ C
J :~
~ N C
O ~ ~
'~'
•i
N .,
~ ,
~., 3 ~ ~ ~ . ti
N S_„
.
.
~ o ° °
' ° ~'
~ .~ ~ e~ .
~ ~ o o
'T
~
~, a m o ~
m ~ U
~ cn
o °
o ~ c
•~
° v
1
•~
~
m r
~
~
~ a~
u
e" ~
'+~
~ ~
~
~
2S
~
°
3 ~ ~ ° i
v
~ ~, ~
~ "
~ G
~ ~,
o :~ ~
~O ~ ~
~~
r ~ C7
a~
V
.
~ . ~
3 +
O ^a ~, N
~ r
~ u
s~
~ ~
+^7 r +^'7 ,~
rn
r fl.'
~
~ O ~
O ~ ~ +
+ P, vi O ~ p
~
N N ~
6s V
~ W ~ ~ ~ O '+ r~~' ~ ~ .~ y
.., O ~ ~
Q
F+ ~, ~
~
~
~ cn ,
~ ~" ,~~, a~ v u ~ v U ~ ~ .~ ~ rr. ~ O
' ~ ~ ~ p ~ N ~ '' r ~ C +J ~ ~
y,
R ~
~ ~ ~ ~
~ " ~ ~
~
~ ~
~ m O
~
.i ~
~ ~ ~ ,~ ~ ~
W c~C •-~ ~ ~ w O ~ ~ ~ ~ O ~ ~ ,~ N r'
D~ ~
~ ~ V ~ O W U ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ '~ ~ ~
~
~ ~ `~ O
~ U ~ aui '~ U ~
te ~ ~ ~ P, v
u ~ ~ ~
~' ~;
~
C7 ~ .~ ~ p"
U~ ~ -
r-. ~ ~ °~ o
Q '+ U r, ¢-'
,- ~ ~
U
o v ~ H o H° U o
V
W .~
~ .
;
~
v
~
~ 'Cf ~ ~ ~-` + yam,, N
O '_"'
~ ~
° Q, ~
~ ~"'
~
~ U
~ ~ o •~ ~ ~
U ~ ~ O w n U
2-~
C~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ U
`~ C7 U ~ x ~ ~
U
w ~ t7 ~ ~ ~ U 7
C
~ r~wyl
~
~-, ,
v
v
Q
~ ~'
z
V
+~
r
~
0
...{ v
~
~ bA
.., ~
U ,~
bA ~
~
.., '""'
v
0
~
~ ~
~ ~
v
w
~
~ c~
~
~
~ ~ ~
'b
'~ _
~
b4
~ ~ ~
~ .~
by
o ~ 0
u
v ~,
~
u
v
.*.,,
0
~
~ w
~,
a
z
b
~ ~ ~
~ ~~
~ ~ ~ o ~
u .
.
.~, y
Z cn ~
C ~p~~ ~
p
w
y~
~ v
•
w
O
.~.~~xo~~o
~'~ ~Nx p~~
v
~,
a
~•
~
.~v
~^0'C ~
~
~~
v
0 *~ ~ X ~ ~ ~ ~ ~+ ~ .`~ n ~ ~ ~ C
~ v
~ cn ~ ~ ,~ ,~ ,~ v y
C7 ~, ~ ,~ ~
cs ~
o ~ y ;~ ~ c
a
~ a
v ~4 ~ v ~ ~ „~ ~ *~ ~ ~ ~ •~ a p v ~ "C bA v ~ ~ ~+ ~ cd 0
/ a
v ~
y ' ~ ~n'u p ~w
~ ~
~ ~ ~~
y
~ v^ ~ ' ~ ~ v
~ ~
~
C7 ~°~'~ ° ~ww ~ ~w cncn U Q d~ ~~.~ ~~ ~ C7
2-8
a
O
~.1
•V
~~
~../
~1
O
N
.~
Isi
O
V
"~
[/]
bq
n ,+U
~ C G ~ ',:,
O (~ -~ U
~ ~ ~ ^C ~ ~ -t; p
i ~ ~ ~ O
cam. ~ b w C U C','. .~ U
U ~ .'~ Q ~ J ^ ...+. N
Cf' ,~!, n
Y ° ~~~ ~ ~U
~ -- 3 c ~ ~ c. a Q..
s>p o~U a o ,~
.v .~ ,~ G
C V. p
y v :~ A.
~_ ~ ' ~ (1.1 3 a ~
p ~ U ~ U ~ ,~
U y bA rte. ~ :3 U
~ -'
=-' O ~ ~ O
:!:
C /:
:3 v;
.~ ...,
r
v ~
y ~ .r
~ ~
Q ~ '"3
~"~ ~--+ V2
_ ~
U V r
:r
O" =
~ ..
p ~ J ~
~' ~
~ t ° • 3 ~
~
~
N .
~ .
w~ s
U U
:-' C C' `~+
~
p
G '' ~ _
~ (~ v
:7
CV r ~
C ~• p
3 =
3 f
~
Cr
~ ht S
G
O = ° O
V y
~I
'~ n U r-•
b4 ~ y ._
~J
O `
/1 j
~
p N ~ C
~`" ~ H o
:n ~
U _, O p U
~+ p
U
U
•r. ,rJ„ ~ h U
~
J G d. ~ ,
~ p
U
-
.
r
b ~ o
~ n.,
~
-~
p ,~, G 't7 U ~
U r. U
G ., ^~ .~
'~
C '~ U ~
U
~- = 'c.~ O
~ -~' .C ~
~.+ 40 :7
G ~ ~_ ~ p `O
`' O ~ n '7 d
J:
+
...
~
U _
,V, U U
U
~
~ .,-..
v
O 'U
•
~'g
•
~ O
f ~
~ = U
' Ca
`~' ~ ~
.
U L ~ y p ~
.~,
~ ~ '~ U ~ O bA
_
' U
~
O.. U
U U ~_
~ ~
~ ~ ~ C
U _ '"''
G ~ U
T O 4= r
~ ~ >,
U
mo .~ ~ ~
'
d ~ ,•.'~.,
~ ~ ~
G ~ :r
U
p p _
• v; '~
bA
tU x ~'y7 ~ ' p ~ p, .~'~',
~
~
~ " ~~
p.
3-
'
' ~ ... x
~ U ^~ U U
til _
~ p :a
N 'CS t
,.y L
= V
I c~
~ +-+ c-J
r, y
~ `" ev ~
C
p
_
p p /: [j~]
V ~ l ~ .~i .~
U p ~ ~
pp ~
p
~ ~ =' ^. ~ cis ~ (~ ~
~
F~
J ~
df~
~ 4-, n ~' ~ ~t"+ y"~
O p :n ~
- z
~
~ r bA Q'
C Q
~ ~ U~
' ~ ~'
~ ~ '^ O U ~ O C --~' ~ 't7 ~ ~ r
~
_ ~
r y
(`1 .^.
~ ~
.
p
C!
'a
a
U f •V
C .~ ^y
~ ~ k
p ~ G U N
U ~ a U
'~' v ~' p ci
:~
U ~ ~ o ~ ~ Y
~ ~ T ~ ~_ C
~` n_ .V~ ~ U cn U
U _~ y ~'.
r.r
~. ~
U ~: cV r; ~
~.
~;, Q
w
t .:~': '.~~ r. h ~: fib. ,2 :.~. .'.~ ,.: ~~ -
,~ ~ r'i ,
Gl
N
O
ci
N
o~
d
C1
O
O
N
N
tt
a~
0
f1.
Y
>O
~v
C
7
O
U
O
0
N
rn
0
0
N
2-9
bA
0
L
•.r
V
r~
~/
.,~
e~-i
N
C
O
N
f
.~.+
.^.
C
O
U
r
U
a
.~
G.
b ~ °'
.y
r7 L''
O
'~ y
.-i C :n _
~
. ~
O
N G ':7
~
cam., .~ N O ~ y '~ ~ • J Q O ~ ~ v .^.. ~ ~ ;
~ ;
O _ _ J_
:n
' i O N
U ~ ~ C-0 .~ Z7
,_
~ U
u ~ =~ •~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
O ~
~ v ~ C ~ U ~ U =
~ y
O '~ C U ^ J o ~ w '' '~ ~ ~ ~ O •' ~ ~ •^~ ~ U
U . c
'~
~ c
~ O ~ .^~ cs
~ ~ ~ ~" c
"
O
^, ~.. ~
a ~
(.•„~ J ~ Mme. O .~
,~.s ~
~-1
~ ~
n 1 y
• ~
f og ~2 ~ ~
~:x n
U
°
a H
"
H '
` ~ ~.~
`i ~ p
~ U
^ - ~ v_• U
o i
c :~ ~ ~ C.
y -
:~ U
~ .~
~
c
o
c ~ ~ ~
;
:~
C: ~> N a~
j
p v
c
s
b i
U
c°3 ~ G e
n
~
Cl. ~ O
~/ O .~ c~
U~ ~,.~ ~> r ~ r ~~ U
(U
~
, ~
_' i ~ O ,-'
~ p
•~ C `~ 't7 c3
O O
~ -~
C
~ ~
r
n
•-.•
:~ O ~
--;
v
a ~ 3
U ~ o
~
U~Ha. U¢E
~~ [1~ ~.° '.~
C~ y^ V '+
y L
,~ ~
O ~ y
~:^.i -~M ~ I~l
..+ ~.
"
~
^' a~
O :. ' ^
.. n
..
Q.~ ~ ~
...~ ~
•a
,~
O ~
'~
x ~ 0 ~
~ ~ ~
~
~"~ O
~ G3
U
a ~ a
~~
c>
N
O
N
v
m
a
rn
0
0
N
1
r-I
tY'
m
0
L
Y
~r
'u
O
U
O
O
N
Q1
O
O
N
2-10
':'T~•
M^Mn~
V~
L
~r
J
~+
..~
`./
O
N
C1
O
0
N
'.
O
to
C!?
.v
:J
9
.L
U
:~
G
L o =
~
1
-~ ..
-f
~T+ O
:n
. O ~ ~
v ~
V J
J~
O U :~ w 0.
U
U
:n
~
U p N
. ~ cr', ~ G
0.
~ ~ ~ ~
.
U :n ~ ~ U
~ >G ~ ~ 00
o ~ ~ cn
.fir i--' '~"' O C
~
r. "~
.`~, U ..
:n f 'l7
~' .,q GA U
O O ~ -+
~
~
/~1 '
H
~~
~1
u
.y ~ :~
p ..
C O
~ O C~ O
~ U
O •~ ~ >, O
~3 ~ ~ ~ ~ n, ~ ~,~
: GD ~ U
~
v b
p G c_, ~ ~
~~
y/ ..i
y
_+q V y~ ~ p _
.. .L U O J, O
,~ '~ O
~~`
O ~
''
A
~ ~ C "C7
~
,
C ~~ '~ '~ .
,
,
J d1 .~ ~ ~ O
O `~ Q. '~ ~ ...+ ~ -' 0.U ~
~ ~ a4 ~ U ~ " ~ ^q ~A y U
~ ~ ^
:
~ U f y . --~ "d
~ G
,, ~
d .. :~ o
e~ 3
a o~UW >, d L ~ :~ ~ ~. ~
y
O
~
^^
1.t
~
w~i1 .~
CC
: ~
r
.,
v
^.i J
O ~
V L
':. es
C3 ~
s
C! ~
~I ~.%
f1 ,~ti
2-11
c~
N
O
m
v
no
C
O
O
N
d'
O
d
..
L
>~
~U
C
O
U
0
0
N
0
0
N
:~
~A
O
L
a
0
~~
u
U
N
01
G~
O
N
^. U
'= GA y
a, oo °O ~, ro
~~~. N C c3
J ~
~ O ~ ~ vi
:r, CJ
'.. ~ ....
~ U
N ~ ~
~
~ J
~
U d
:~
.
_
~~ ~
:;. ~ o
Q U
-U~
~
p
Q U ~ ~ ~ >' U
:n ~ cJ
'~'3 U . ~ ~ .n ^ =~ U
V; U •~
r
-a ~ C7 ~ a. ~ a q a,
U
:~
A
>
C
O
O
CT
~~
d- '"
C
Z -
U O
.'
N O
N O
O
~..+ n
,~ G
~ U ,'-~,
O U ~
O =, . ~
;y U I
/'
~
5
^ o ~ _, i N~
,~
~,
j '
~ ~ O
~ ~~+ o v
~ ~
c~ U
~,
T o
~
U
' G G •~ O 'O M ~ 'O G U ,A
j
Q. ~ ey ~. v U y=, ~ ~ U ~ ' ~ . ~ ...
OC O C ~
~ U
v ~. c~
U U '.=+ =+
U D
O
~
i a E- U Q C7~ o
^~ ~ N CL .,
f
. o .
a
ti. ,-.
.~
~. ""
~
~
U ~ ~_ ~ O U
U
"~ G ^p ~ ~ c
S
.~ '-x 'C7 ~ x
• U C~
yd ~ ~ ~
G" G U ~
C]. .
./
y-y
U ~ i.n
U
O
~
~i rV,,,
v; .:~
~ -~
U ,y
C '~
_~ _
_ U ~ J
U
C .G
~
U U '~ •~ Y
.~_ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ o
~+ U ~ ~ s O U ,~
n
J
C
~^ U
~
~
L
~
~
cn d ~; > ~ H .~ U ~ .~
~ v ~ :~ ~
L ~.
q ~ ~
R. .~ .
d p
i ~ t iir ..i tir :i o•
2- 12
rn
N
O
~'
v
a
rn
0
O
N
a-i
N
hD
O
a
Y
O
.~
C
0
U
0
0
N
Q1
0
0
N
c~
wo
0
O
/may
Frl
U
O
h
0
ems!
a
0
N
.r
C
E
O
U
-Y~
a
y
~o
0.1
> ~ ~ G
,
.L'" n
:J O
V ~ ~ V 3 ~
/
~ '~ La
• U
~ V ~ [
~I
:/~ WI
W
J f • i^.M
U
c'., G 'C~15 N ~ -• cn ~
:~
~
o ~ O c3 U ,.,
-o
o O j
3
sue ~ ~> C1
~ L
°
a~ v rA
U
cY
=' ~
U ~ ~ ,
'-'~ '
.-~
U ~ 5p b 7~
.
`^J
-+ ~
r ..
C ~
U r
'b N ~ O O ~ r N
~ (
~ ~ ~~, O
U ~ C
~ C C
U s U V~
:~ ~ v bA • r ~ a o
L cv as .~ 0 3
x .~
.n
¢a~ ° o ~:~ ,;v~ fo og a ^
~ ~
'~ ~ :~ ~ v 5n ~ ~ U -~ ^~ U h ;,
o .c r ° ai ' ~ ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ a
N ~' o
Z U -~ ~ o
E-~
(S-aw ~ on~~ ~ ~ U ~~
Gn y ~ ~
~ ~~
~ f
~~ 3
a~~
~
U
..r ~ U '~ N
y N
~ [~~~ r"
~ V
:i
1
r O ...~
O 0.
~
~ c3 hA~
y n y
C ~ r O ~
3 ~
:~ a
• ~ .~ ~ ~. ~ 3 a
n f
-
~..~
U _
~ Q
.
~
p L
O
~
, ~ ~
~ O O ~ ~
O ^
~ ~ O C S C ~ O
U 'C7 ~ dfJ '7 '~'' '
-a
O ~'
~~
0.x'3 '
U
z ~ U ^.
tio~
U
~'
C "d
.~ >; .--.
q
~
f
~ x
~ o ~
'~? ~ U a
U V
c~
> ~
.,
.`. J
O
(31
r~~
U rr r
~ V ~ ~ ~
c;~ i ~ v .~
.-.
,n N aU
n ~j
C y C
r 'b U ,,~
~
t) ~ >
~..'
--~
F
N
`st i E'i `S t!! 11 . . t t i t ~F t '
rn
N
O
O
0
N
N
O
2
Y
`o
~U
C
3
0
U
O
r-i
O
N
O1
O
N
2-13
t~
bA
0
.'~
CV
4+
N
O
O
cV
v~
.r
V
0
U
J
•v.
o ~
V-. ~ ~ O :7 :d ~ ~ ~ y >~ - :n C
~
~ o~~v~Lr
-
~
~ ~ ~
o
o~~~cs
~
•s
~ ~ r ~
~ G
U
~ o•=
pc
a~
. y .
">~ U U >, ~ U ^ .... •
~
~ C
B ~
.~ ~ + C3
.
_ O
~ 'U O ~
U ~'." :3 ~
U
b t3
''"
CJ,
'
C'3 ;.~ • _ :S
~ ~
`S ~ .:I C
oo
~ 3 .
r.
~~
=
~~
~. c ~, `, a ~ .fie
^ ~
cs of=~•-~
~ r rn., ~
= ~s ~ o >,
Y ~ ~
c
'3 :~ ~ o acv ~
c ~}
_
U
a
o v; _ ~'
_ 'J
K ~ ~ ~
.C
-' ,., ~ o F„ C - ~
•L ~
~/ ~
r U -p y 3 ~-' ~ .-.., .~
r 0
C ~ ~
> p = U J
_
f U ~,
~
O
a b4 ~ N
~ = ~ " :r
0
c3
:~
G
r
n ""'
rn O = c~ ~' ~ ~
'O ~ ~ ;n :~
~ ~= O
~ ~ ~ ~ ^ ^ ~ G. ~ ~ }. ~ G ~A
.., ....
U c3 '~ •~ cn -'' ~.~ C ~ C ~ cs
U L ~ ~ "~ C . V ~
.~ , '~' -' U ^+ i y
~ . ~ ~ .fir
v ~J
r- _ O J p- ~ T~ O _. v O ~ U
"'
~ o
~ ~
2 0 • ~
f
~ ~ v
•, U
V
~
. = 1
. .'..~
U O o
o U
+-+ T o
.-~
~:~-~
~ ~ V x
>' c > ~ -s w
~
o: o
U o s ^ ~ >~ b CL~
E
3 -~~ •
-b ~ ~
~
~~~ ^
q ,
~~
~
3 ~ :z ~ •
b
~
z~
-~
~' ~
i~ f i i f[ .. i i i t'
rn
N
O
CJ
n0
a
rn
O
O
N
c-1
CV
V'
L
0
aL
0
3
~U
c
0
v
0
0
N
Q1
C7
O
N
2-14
'~
bA
O
~'r
.~rr
u
.~::
O
O
N
O~
O
O
N
V
r
U
~~
>>:a
V1
v
a~
~o
c
c
,
~
O U
... J
_
..S J
G.
G
O ~j
U y
CA O
C U ,.~
~
~
T O
_
bA,U N
'l.
.~. ~ ~
c o
J
~r.~ wH
V
•
.y .`~
f
Ip 3 ~
a .
N T •C
A '~ U
'
U
C ;~ ~ ~~^"
~
G
O ~
U ti ~ U
~ o ~ a,
~ ~ U r U .,~ Q
3 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ as °° ~
.. '~ °
~ 3 ^d ~
'~ ao
~ o ~'''
N
i ~,
~
G;
~ ~ -~ ° -' ~ ~ c v ~ d ~
y, G ~ ~ p
O j
~~~ O ~ ~ G ti ~ ~ ': ~ O
N ~ -.
~ N ~ ~. '
p c3 3 ~ = b4 ~ ~
~ ~, c0 ~ O U
` to V"i
~ ~ t/ ~~ ~ ~ _. ~ :7 ^ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
_
~ '~ V ~ v U G~ O'' ~~ O O G p N 0 y a"
v
O .- s U
:i~.~.~,=c.~ ~ :~~ Q n.U p
n;cv Ur~ QU W `
j
U ~~ W
U
~_ ~
~
' +-+
~, 3 ~ ~ ,o
:~ n~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~
~ ,;, G. '.G
, G :~
~..
~,
G. ~ '_"
~ r 'l. (~J .~ ~ ~ .
~.+
~ G l] ~ ~ ~ ti .
+ i1
U
O~ j ^..
J r
o
O
~ e .~ U r C
rte. v G~ a; ~' C
~' b L
L' ~ ~'`
~' '~ J '~
~ ~ v ~
+
U ~ ' " O
o v ~ ~
~° s ~ V o~ "~ ~
~c
~. .~ .
.~
V A W
1{ t t 1! tr , f t If ~ [
rn
N
0
v
G1
O
O
N
a--I
N
~t
G
f6
oD
0
!Z
v
'v
>_
O
U
O
0
N
Ch
0
0
N
2-15
0
~,
a
~.
d
.~ i~:r
V
~..~
f~
U
tai
0
N
Q1
O
O
N
O
C
...
L
~
U ^1
,~
U ~
C
•
~
.~.~ ^ ~J
~ ~
r .a
c
~ p ~ ~, O ~ ~:
U
U
~ ~ p..
o 0
~
~ e
i
.~ ~
.+-+ _'
~ ~ pq ,r1' U .C O ~ .^ G1+ ~'., C ~ ~ ..C C C ::, ~ C O
~ )
=
~~-w
~~
~3or~¢o~ ^ C
+ O c
~c:~U~ooQM~
¢ .
'
:~
~~
U O ~ ~ _ C
~
a C ~ '.^..
p "
~
~
U
te C
•-,.iii
i.wi ~ ..~.~
~~.• ~ ^ ^ O ~
~ t/J ^
p,r ~ ~ 0
.y-•~ .L.+
O U
T p ..r L., ... ^3 y
t U C Y...
.. ~ ~ '~ U U .. b C
G~ ~
~ v 3 ~ ~" y
:~ .~ .= U ,c to ~ 3 ~ c ~ ~ o ~ ~
•
~ iJ by ^ ~ ~ Fa+. W V^,J '4~ CA .~ ''~ F""~ M ..~/ ~ .n~-\i
•
~S r
U C .=, ~ .
f~J G U ' ~ O = C.
~ r
U- ~ ~ U ~ ~ p U
,~ ~ ~ O 'O U ^.~. U U -D r ,
;~ U C%1 ~/ ~-~ L+ C.r U vUi ~
:1, L`.
a. c. • . . . • . . •
d '~
T
~ v
C >
t~ ~
~~" U
O .V
U f
,,,,~
~ U ~+--~
o
•~ O ,,T
_
pr C
~ • U
:n
.
~:., •-~
t:.., ~
U
"-•
v .~'
>
'i U
:
~
.
U] . ~ 2 ~
~ C
::a p
..~
--+
f M t fi f s
2-16
rn
N
MO
W
rn
Q
O
N
t"{
N
OD
O
d
Y
.~
C
U
0
0
N
O~i
O
0
N
CL
O
a
S.r
0
u
r~
~./
.i.i
U
p.~
N
O'1
O
O
N
C
C
O
U
..~~
_~
J
y
.^
~r
'~
3 -r,
U ~ v,
:
U
~ c
~,
~ ~ w
to
~
~~., l^~ ~ ~Jn~
~~~
~ ~' t ms
~ v
._., o
G ~
,)
~.
.~
-
_^. C e
U
'~ C U ~ " ~ ^ .~ .~ ~ ~ U O U
'' 4J ~ O ~
.G
'ram„ ~O C3 V cn
,..+ .~ ~
O ~
..tJ„ O
...~ :3 O N U
U
'
~ ~ O ~
X 7'1 .'' "',
' ....w ~ .!] ~ ~ ~ ~ +
r U ~ O ~ Q+ d ~ C V
. .. .~
d
=+
U v ~ O ~ . ~ ^n ~
U C
~ • • • ~ • .v n ~ U
_"
y ~
,~ ~ _ ~,/ /My
~
r ,~
~ ~
r
s U
:r
~
3 0 ~
~ y
R. U c3 ~
•y .''
.+ O ~ ~
° -~ o O W
~
O
(~ -" ~ U cn ~- o_
~ O ""
~ •r
~ ~y C>
~r
,
~
~_ G ,
Q :n ~ ~ O U :n ~ G
~ o _. ~ o .~
~~ ~ ~ 3 • an
~~
U U O ~ ~ ~ U '~""^1
U
~ O~
~^ U J C
U J
~ .S
.
C
z.
J L~
N
~ ~~
^
I~r
G ~
U
~
= ~~ s~
,
,n
L ~ U `+"'
U v O
r y ~
O ~ L:.
3 ~ C C
~ o
.~
a y
~ ,~
~ U
x
~. ~'~
: O y
N ~; a H
.rr . s r r r r~ ~
rn
N
O
trA
m
C~
O
O
N
N
~~
~i
n
O
V
C
0
V
Q
ci
O
N
0
0
N
2-17
C~
(O( ~
~A•^
~~
•~
r0
~./
U
O
A~
CT
O
8
S
O
U
~i
~d
C3
~/7
V
ca
c'
a
~., ~
a ~ O
rn U ~ Q~ ~
~ CS
~ ~ h
~
U
.--.
,.~ ~
~ ~
~ ~ .b O w
p~ .
p p G ~
U rJ O
O a' `.
V N :A [ ..~ -~-~ q.
,.!
U Q
N ~
CJ~ ;
. ,
y
~ ~
O V; ~ U ~ .-~ ~
? ~ ~-o °O'~ ~ ~ ~ «.~ ~3 ~ ~~o
M, J V r. y, u-, > ~ n ..
y~
O G 'v,
~ -~' e9 c3
N~ 'L7 U U s .~
-+ O~ ~
~ Q ~ r ~ U~~ > ~ f ~ y. c U O~ O
~ '
O ~ ~ O .
~ U ~ ~ bA ~ U J G,
, 'Uy ~
J
ff
^^
V1 •
•
• •
•
•
~•
~~,Y~~llll•
J
~'~J
.
i V
~ •~
y^ ~ O
_
• O .~
~ ~
J
H ^
1
` v
.~ J N
~ '~ r~U,
•y. ~
O CA v .~
~
U ~ ~ O
~ J ~ •ti
.~ ~'
.~
JJ
•~ !~'~
~ ~
^
i..
.~ ~ . nl
~
~
y
V Q O .~i
~ N E--~ :s
U
•~ G3 .~ U M O
J O U
Q
C3
O
:n
LL
.~ U p
G
tI7
G v O,, c"
~ ' ; U
~ j ~ J ~
•
~ ,
~ O
,
~
0 1.
1
~ > aI ~
~ ~ rJ,
a
~ U V .
~
O C.
~ p o ~
~
a f :r: ~ ~ •~ ~ ~ ~, ~
~
.~ O ~ U f ..rJ O Q . ~ -~ L1 ''~ ~ .~
C1 • ~ U ~ y ~ ~ e~ ~"' O
O
N ~
~
O ~ v GA
:
~
CA nJ L O G ~ G ~ U ~ ~ CV ~ b ~ ~ C~ O
H • • s • ~
U
2-18
rn
N
0
O
c-i
N
hD
d
O
0
N
N
on
0
L
Y
0
U
C
U
Q
0
N
rn
0
0
N
G
GA
O
.~
r~~0
J
U
rya
N
O
O
N
.n
C
O
U
•r.
G
~
~ o
:/: ~
o
G J ~
~ c ~
v
•'
~ U
O
• ~ N
O .
j
•'~ U L2 U
~ ^
C •~ ~ '.
~ G U C
J
_ ..O Gp ~
3 'U i" C ^J U
r
T
o
~
v
1 ~ O
w
~
°
~
..n J
~
,
o :~
U
; ~ N
U -
,- O oo ~, c
~., ;r
O
:~ ~ ~ ~ O U
. O G
rJ N ._ cJ J N O U
:-.
L a3
~.= U
~ ~~
a
.~
c
r
,
~r..
~ ~
• b
r
^ • ~
J
..
^
~ v .-
.r y U CJ ~ .
.
a i :3
a ° ~ -~ v~ Q, ~
' ~ ~ c ~ ~ W ~ -
G.. c ~ ~: o . _ ~n U
~ W a, U O m Ci. Cl. ~,
a~
c
~
v .~ i.
~
w
3
~ ~
-~ O ~
;r; o J
> ~. ~
~ n
~
~ T .~. 5~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ V? ..V.r
~
E~../. -•
`~ ~ G W :. ~ (~ ~ ~ .. a U
o' ~ ~ U ° ~ ~ ~ ~ ;°b ~ ~ aa ='
~ ~
' a ~
C~ ~
O o s ~
C~
U
~ ~ ~ r
~ G
U
~ U O
~ p
.~
~ cJ C e p _~"
G
°
o 'r; b o a c '~ o :~; o o~ ~ ~ o ~ o~
~ J ~'' • ~ • • • ~ • •
U ~ :.:
0
c
° ° T U
.~
c ~
;-,
cD
.~ ~
,
~ ~ o
Z ~ H
~ ~ ~ °
' W
o Z ~
~ W ~ ~A U ~
O ~ ~ ~ ~1 ~ J
^ ^ /^\ U
U
`I
, 1
Jv
,, a U
~ ~ ~ 'b= rJ
~ .
~a
~ cc ~
tL
`
? o
~
.
~U ~ a'~ o U
~ ~ ~.~
~~ ~
..
Z O
W U ~ -'
ri
~ q
~
~ '~.r. ,~ - #c r .2 t ~ a ~ .
~
m
N
O
c-i
e--1
hA
tD
a
Ol
O
O
N
H
N
c
m
0
a
Y
0
c
0
v
O
0
N
rn
0
0
N
2-19
i
CC
bA
O
:.~
'r
1~X
•~
U
T1~
0
r1
N
D
C
N
n
y
J
U
V
^^Cr•
Y~
U
~ ~ 'U ^ J
:~ •~ ~ CJ G
_'' ~ u> > U G ~
(J1 U > :d
7ti
~
p ~ O
ti> ~
O ~ r
U r
~ ~ ,~~- U
`~ C7
~
~ ~ ~ cn
~ ~~ G ~
U ~
..~;
~
,;,
O ~ c0 C~ >, O ,~ W j
~ V ~ J O v
~
^~ ~ ~ ~ ~
C .
_
.
G 'Y ~ ~
'7L' ~ ~,
r •
C
y~~ '~ r ~
,~ ?,O
O J
~~ ,U
~ r, ~ ^~ ..C
0. ~ V .J
'~ ~ O p
~ O U
O Q
I
G
'C7 ~
~ G
~
•r:
:r
O
~U+.~. ~ ~ U
f~ a ~
o G
c~
~
n
~
~ ~ ~ Q ~. ~
O c~ ~'
' G
G J
3
~~
.. ~ ~ L .
C
.^
O
a
~ c
^
~ s
a v W
~
~
E- c~
O ., .
~
. ,
(,
G
''
C
C
~ o
U
C
~ ~
_ v G
G
G O
N ~
.~ ~ TS
c3
ZN. s v o U ~ ~ ~; G a
~ ~ -~ ~'
r r ~ ~
~ ~ ~'
* TJ G :) G p U .~ '" U
~ U ~ ~; V J 't7 :n ~ ;r .~ .~ O
_
T
e-+ ~ ~ ~ J
..,n~
~ w\
'G C G v ~
U G
~, ~
~ ~
:~
v, v~ ~ .,~
U
~.
o
~ 4~"-r U
U °
> ^3
...
f V
~~
•
C'
f ..G J
~
c J% O c~
G. U
"~"
. ~ p F-L
r
~ O
F,. '' C ~. ~ G ~ ~
~
• ~ ~ i
•
~ r 3 ~ ~?
~ U
~ ~ ~ ,> U
~
-' ~
~ ~ O U U
`~-
~~\
~~
~
~ S
Iy
~ ~ _
m ~~
C'ri V V~ ~D I~ v.i
I
y..
,. r t'-.~~
(~' f I ~ ~
v,
rn
N
~+-
O
N
ri
N
~D
rn
d
G1
O
O
N
c-I
N
O
L
d
Y
O
G
G
U
O
r-4
N
~\
O
N
2-20
S~r^
'.~'i.~
~M
U
~t
T~
V
.~
r~
V
O
d
N
O~
O
N
.emu
Cd
r^-
0
U
CCj
C!]
c
•u.
a
'b
U 'I,•
~ C'ri
G
.y y
o
~" >+
~'' '
y ~ ~ CJ >
- LYE
.-. ;:
U ~ U
cS =3 :~ ~ N
~ C ~
~ ~
~ b
~
~
~ ~ ~ ~
J ~ ~ ~ V ~
_
:3 ^. _
?, ^v O U ~ ..~ O ~ O O ,- .~
~
~ U Z
~ G x O d
_
r ~
...
J
°~
:s ~ U
C C
.A
•: (,~ b~
> U
..o ~
a ~
r
a ~'" ~ ~
~ ~ '' o ' ~
o ° • y
O O o
U
'v
~ -^. v • • • r • ~ s • O
.
~
r~~Aii -
~ r 1~+~1 :n 'l. rT>G ~.j
!'~ b N
.~-.
~a... ~
.may
C
~J
=d ~ G
G ~ O ~ N O
J G
U ~ O _;,
U ~ U
-~ i
Q,y ~
~~ -fib
s+...
^a
U
Ca ~ ~ ~ ^
T W
J ..:.~
:/~ .
_
:n ~ U U O ~ Tr
J
.~
~ y
a
f U c~
,.~ ~ ~ D 3 ° W ~ ~~..
;.;
°
~
' o
-'
. > J
;~
~-' pj
r U
l ~~a//~
4~. O
~
~ ~
U
'-' U
U ~, ~
•^•~ O
V ~L `^'
~' ~' ~ 3
~+ ~ y
~ 7 :-+
y
•- ~ _, Cd ~
~ ~ C.7
y ~ ~
~ ~ ~
~ ~
'
_ ~ ~3~
U
i ~ ~ }~
~~;
'. ~ S.
- t
~ ,
~ 1-
~ ~ ^..,.
m
N
O
t-i
v
r~
a
m
O
O
N
N
d'
E
aQ
0
a
Y
'u
C
U
O
Q
N
Q1
O
O
N
2-21
N
..~
L
!~A
d
L
a
L.~
u
.-~
.~,
U
O
O
N
O
O
N
r~+
O
..+
c/3
...~
J
v
.~
~
O
''."' '-' O
..d
~ O
O "7 = •~
• U O
U
'T'
O ~ ~_
3 ~
y .~ U
'
~ ;~
..O C -~
°~
d
r-
~
~ ~
~ ~
~ W
~ U
y a~ ~ .a
p ~ N ~ ~ '.' til ~ U ~ ~ p ~
~ -J CV r ... C ~ C ~ :..
iU 4J ~ ~
GIJ ~ ~ [r
U 'O
' ~ '~ • O
~
rr f ~ d
~ y
U R.
U -~ b f~. v GQ U ~,- `~ U O ~ C
~
U
~ ~
~ ~ 'r' C V y
C
~
O V D U O
~ '_' S
S f U ~ ~ U w v ~D -.
G1 U
~
M ~
v ~ ~
~
~
a>
> ~
~
_ _
U ~ w~Ur ~ fU ~ t~'3
'1 ~ ~ ~ > ~ O
•- U ..O s C
•
o
=' ~ u .b o o 3 U
U~ ~ 5~., U ~ •. ~ ~ O
r
~ ~ ~ ~ U O a
O ~-' O U ~=~ >y
U
~ L
y 0 U O
~ c ~ >, ~ ~
,~ c .~ :~
:~
^
U O
_
_
c3
E--~ v~ U v_ ~ ~
v~ ^.
:~
J
bA C
U L`. ;~;
~ _,
•r,
1,
. O
O
~
~ U
U
v' ~
>
O C
r
U r,
'~ O U C,
`'
3 ~
~ ?+-~ G
:r...
=~ ~
~
. ~ ~ ~
>
a~
:~
~
N
¢ r ~ K a ,.
a
~ , r'
2-22
rn
N
O
c-~
v
m
m
rn
O
O
N
N
c9
0
a`
Y
O
U
O
U
0
0
N
a1
O
O
N
bA
O
L
a
.fir
i~l
~ 1"~4
u
rO
Vn/
U
O
0
N
01
O
O
N
.u
'r
...
._^.
0
U
n
a
n
u
.y
W
•r.
r Gfj
~ ~ c U
...
~ O
CJ U ~ n '.u ~ ,.~+ .~ i
.
3 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ U ~ ~~
j~~ ~ ~=, G w ~ v~ 0
f
O
V O ~ .~ G ~ .
v ~
:
~ c3
~
~
s _ ~ ..
?, ~ > ~ ~ ~ N 3 ~ ~ ~ cw
O
U ~ C/)
GOO'' 3 ,,
- ~' 7
S O .~,' L" R. O y G
L
^
e ~~ c~ ~_ p 3 ~ ea -'
~ Jam"
~
~ G -' "
~
U
^ ~' -~ - ~ O ~ C7 ,-,
.~ ~ a, U U o o ~ U
~'
-~ ~ U ~ ~ a ~ ° ~ 0 3 ~ ~
~V .r ~ ~ W f ~ ~ V .~ ~ ~V `N y ~ •r
ti
TJ '~
~ U
~ G
-
d
~
L~ s~ ~° c r 3~ ~, a c .
'
E= ~ ~
.~
~ w c
~
'I. U
C.
.-~ G i ~ V'+ -r `~ 'ate DO O . ~
p~ ,~ cJ r-
G p U ~~ O :~
~ ~
U ~ ~ C], ~ ~ (V ~ Q
~ ~
1..r
O ~ ~
O ~ ~
U~. J ~, ~ O
G U O
.... C
o ~ E= o ~ U ~ ~ ~ `~ ~ ~,
q ~ r G ~
.. -~
-
`~~ ~
~ ~ . v
~s p
~
• ~ ~
U
. c ~
o U
~
G :=• c o
=U
r
~
U o
C ~ CA ~ ?. J V n •~
~
' N C
` U ~ O ~ j ~ ~ = Q
V
j
c
3
O M r.. G
a
~ U G
H ° ~ ~
== C
~ U
~ 3
E .
r.,
~ ,
_, U C
v
U
, cv ~ E- , - . ~ ~
a~
G G
~ ~
•~ C U~ U ..
G O
CU
C ,-~
_
'' u' .^ `~' G :n :~ ^ ~ G
^+ U U ~
_ :n
C/] U
-'
^.. ~ :! .~ r ~
3 ~ ~--
~ o G
~
...+
oQ
O :J
~
cno ;,.~ ~ - t :~ ~
r U t.. . ~
~ c ~ ~ ~ :~; ~ n
'>
U G ~
z ~ O ~'~, t)
G
U ~
0. ,~ c
~ N
c7 L
r ,~~~,~~• ~,
! : ~.~'''? ~ t i
1 ~ s
~ ~
e.' ' ~ d~.-q:
~
~$ .
01
N
O
u~
r-I
v
a0
m
n.
0
O
N
N
in
dA
O
d
O
c
V
0
O
N
rn
O
O
N
2-23
!~"~
.,
bA
O
.~
O
.U
~11
I~
..~
U
0
N
O
N
6~
0
U
Ul
V
CJ
.p
L
N
U O '~ o
G
~ .~
U >
u L ~
~ ~
O V
.. v
on
CO
. ~
F" ~ . ~
_.
n U N rn
i~.
O
bA • -
i ~ ~ =~ ~
^.. r v
.r. r
~
' (]i V A
p p O
N
+ ~
~
r+r ~ +-+ U
~
~ ~
~ e-I
N
~
0. 0
.. ~ .
~
o ~
o
~.
J ~ ~
O _
~.
o ~ s
~ ~
:r W
~
.~ U
J
p :i;
.~
~ U
U
U
~ Q
._. -pn a
_
', ~ O
U _
U
:~ .~.
~~
Y.1 ~ H ~
>' /
^~
1~i ~ (~
~
U ~
C U
O
n U W U
;~
CA -~ y,
rte"' "~ ~+ r ^ p r p
E=~ a U ~ H ~.. ~ 3
_ ~~11
~
•
rti ~.L.y
ti _ ww~
V
+~
W
~~-• ~ ~ U U 3 U ~
~ 'p o
O
5~ ~~~ -X ~
j
'° c cn o ~ 3
C~ ;r o G :~ ^; C V O j ~ U.~
_ ~ ~ U ~
L '~ ~ ~ ~. ~ ~ '=, O ~ ~ U U G
~
~ ~ U '
'
~
U v 0
Htit '
J
a V p
3 ~ ~ O
p
.
:~'
U ° ~l. °.^
~-
o G~
~ o
~ ~ ~
c1
d U _
•~ b
`:.' o U Qo ~
~ U
A
C u
~ ~ [~ O
.r G
0 3 ~... c
~
~ ~ ~ o ~ V ~ .~ a`n
O .~
~ :=. ~
~ U _
U p •
~
~ o
a
G rr~
O O .
~ ~ .~
p
~ p ~
~ L
~
GD u
..-+ bD
C '= C
U O ,
.,
~ U ~ o
.,
... ~
~~
ar/ ~ y
~ .~ ~ /' ~
$
O m
,G --~
~ 3 ~ bA ;is v
C
~ C. r
~ ~ > Lti. U ~ C ~, U ~^,
G V
~",,
~ U~
n a: c, U O
~ p o
0
N
~ f
2 -24
C~
bA
O
a
.~
i~r
0
r~
V
~~r
r~
V
+~
iN
O
e-1
O
N
O
O
N
....
d
C
U
~~+
C/J
U
CJ
~O
i.t
~ 3 ~ _
~
a/ .~ ~ C3
~ '"' ~
C •y 3 ~ ..~
C ~
G = ~ U .i A G ~ ~ = ~ O ~ L, cn ,~ O rJ' ~
"C7
C N .~
' ~ ~ ~
~
. ~ U
~ ~' .-+
~ .'.:
~
3 ° U
3 J
O
c
'd
~
~
~ =,
~ ~
.~
O U >
C A N >,
~ ~ G~
O
G\ ~ p
~ ; ~ n p ~
f :~ ~~
•', t~ O
r~ - ~
U ~ CY. ~ , ,,,a
ran '~ p
.
G ~ p
O
~ O U ~
~ G
(~ ~
~ , G ~ O
~ ~ ~ O b
~ L. ~ O
~ y ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ O
• = ~ ~' = O ~ tp ~ y ~C7 c
~
E.., (Zr
.~ ~.
~
x ~ ~ o,
~ 3
E~ ~
o .~
-o ° .~
.., V~ ~r ~ E""'
n :~
=~
U ;,;.
O >,
o ~ ~ ~ ~ ° ,~
O ^.
^
.~ W «
-. ~
~ ~ ~ ~ U
j''~ c3
O Q ~ Q
o ~~ ~ .~
o
~
o~ .~ ~
N
3
y .
~ ~
.
r ~ o o ° ~ ~ rn
a~
.
~
0
x
y
r
•
V
~ ~
y
a
O
U q
V a
~ t
rn
N
O
a
an
d
O
O
N
c-1
N
rv
L
G
L
Q
x
?O
U
C
U
O
O
N
rn
0
0
N
2-25
CC
L
bA
O
~1
•~• .
1~1
O
.~
U
"~
V
.'~.~
.r
U
O
O
N
O
O
N
fr
C
U
:~
.~u
u
~o
v:
N C
U
~ U
~ = E ~ ° °' oo ~ t °
. rn ...
N -• ~
~ 3 e~
~ ~ ...
s
3 ~ ~ ~ ,~ ~, a~
~ c ~ o t,.. - ~
z ~ ^_ ^
._..
n -b ~ b '~ ~ ~
~ ^ ~ ~
O ~ ? N
U ~ bA
O
' v1
_ t..
j ~ C n U f .G ~ J ~ ~-~ O "' ~4 G dj C'-
f•'~ O . r.1 ~ ti
o
_
i^+1 ~ 1~n _ ` ~..( • ~ ~ /-\
~ z ~ ~ ~y ~ ~H F~+ x
~ ~ ~i ~ .may
V
:~ ~ d n ~I ~J ~ ~ ~ ~ iJ ~ U w~
o
• • • ;~
~^,~j
~ ~ '~ '^ e~
U
n "O CU ?~ ~' ' ~ ~ U .O ~ c
'.1
y r U .~ C O 00 6) ~ G O C4 U c3 C U
.:, ~.~ O 7 C3 .v O ~ ~ C3 ~ r G ~ . ~ U
.^
U '
~
~j ~ U
t7 -
•
U •• C
3 :~
%N~
H O U .~ y •.-. ~
3
~d~E~-
E~ ~ ~ p 0>
+U ~~ j O
~
a U
y
...c ..
- r .
y
.C
y
L ~,
^V .V
1.
...1
^
1~
O
,
~
V ~
~y
:3 .`.i
J
~" :.
d '~
Gs
~
Od J
bfi ^~
LRi Lr
.. O
~
V
Y
~
~
..
W :J
•d
F i i i~ I E i i f i i E
rn
N
w
O
oA
a
m
0
O
N
r`-1
rv
cf
p
L
d
O
U
C
7
(~
O
c-i
O
fV
Ol
O
O
N
2-26
s..
bA
O
^^~~
h~
i.r
0
...~
V
U
U
0
N
O~
O
O
N
w
V
y
C
O
u
s
.~u
.r",
Y
v
a
^_^, v ~ ~:
U ~ i U~ O ~ V U
.~ '~ C ~ U w C • U Gn C' C
.~
O O 'r 'Q
': w d+
w
-•.• ^ ~ U C
"~~ ;) ~ L
U U~ O p ~~ U aj' U U G r~ ~- U
O
'
~ ~'
Q o U
q o0 0 /
~~c > '
~
3 ~
n U
~ ~
~ ^
~ =~ o
~ .~ ~ ~ o ~ ~ y ~ '~ ~. ^ _ to U ~ c U
• • . . . • • •
U
:'~ ~
O
'
C
~
.~+
`
U
_~ cJ ~' m U
J ~
~ C r O bA U
.
U O n ,~
U +-=
Q ~
O
•.~~'~ U
.~
.., ._ .~
r U .!7 x
~ U ~ r
~ C
0 0 -~ ~
3 ~~'
~ ~
'~
:~ T a a~ f
C °'
p~~
. = R-
.°r U
~
~
y 'in
•i
U ~
. ~ Cl
y ~
.
U cn U
_
9
U~ U U 0
~ ° ~ c ~ ~, Q Q e.
3
.•
an
.
'
.
?
i.V
A
^~
.~ y
y r
G
~
,, C
,
,
v: y
O y
~..~ ~
,- -t .-.~ -t~t ~ e-t
rn
N
O
01
~-~+
v
OD
ra
a
Q1
O
O
N
a'
E
ro
O
a
Y
L
O
.~
0
U
O
O
N
Ol
O
O
N
2-27
Rt
bA
O
T.n
a
.~
0
~K
.~
U
U
rya
.u
..~
U
N
N
y
~671
1~1
C
U
;n
O
•«.+
rC1`.+
:~
.~
V
y
~O
L
LL
N O ~
J ~ e~
>
h+"
D O ~ ~ ~ '" O ""' a
.
ev ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ O G
. '~
U
M ~
C
p ~
:3 v _O
~ _~ ~_ ^r
:a o~ ~ w ~ O ~ N ;n ~ C ~ C ~
~L'.d.~ SUN O •^~G ."~",, oiv y ~O
O CSC G
~N~ g o¢ ~ ~
g
~
~,~ 3 ~ G
.y
~
y
p ~% U p ~
'~'' ,~ O V f~. G
n O ~~ ^'
C3'
.~ O
p O c`d ~
s ~ ~ ~ U a5 ~
~-' ~° ° 'L3 :~
=
'b c ~ ~ ~ y ~ ~
' 3 cr O h U v
= ,'J~ N
Ga ~ ~ ~ :..._
~ r
i~l ~ Ly
` 4; L
~ ~.,,~
~
~ f ti
. ~
~f
H cN-~ s ~~ ^+.flUN a~ ~
U ~
~~ ~
~a~ J ~ ~~ ~
.~ `~ ' u
v~ .~ ~., >
?~ ~ O G ~ v:
G ~ ~ ~ ° U c ~ f ~ ~
..r ~ ~
L G
V o
i ~ N
.~ ,~ ~ ~ a' ~ O ~
p O ~ ~ ° ~ ~ ~ ° c.; ~ `s
'
~r `
~
" .~ N ~ _O ~?
O U '
,
G .y C ~
~
O ~ .O ~ r ~ G ~
•
...~
~
~ U ~ y
~
G
a~ O N -~ ~ G ~ ~ .^. ~ ~
>' O ~ ~ O N ;'" O ~ cJ ~ U
f ~ ~ 3
:7 ~ c ~ `-' ~ o ~ :~
`~ ;~ ~ C;
~ ~ G
~ ~ •> `lJ [ C C G N O
C O bA'.A .d ~ ~ 'L7
r ~ O
y .~ ~ ~ ~
~ ,~ ~^
t, y O
~
~
~ ~ ~
~
o t,
a
3 ~ a
J
L
..V.~ y ,•,
~; .r+ .ri
`~ ~ '~ t~
=
•l~
w
y~~~
y ,. G c~ C
r ~•
~
c ...
~a
~
•
~
._
o ~
~
~ •~ ~ °
x a
a a , :.~ c,
Q sq U
}
rn
N
O
O
N
t~
a.
O
0
N
N
0
Y
?o
7
'u
C
O
V
0
0
N
rn
0
0
N
2-ZH
~_
CCS
L.~
0
a
L.
O
U
~_
U
ri
O
N
G1
O
d
N
_~
S"r
Li
C
U
.~
rr^3
VI
:J
'p-
° rr' ~ aA
O ~ ~il
~ r- G
O ..~~rr
. ~ ..L. .y.., ._ ~ ~ U ~
~
..
~ : ~ ~ ~ Er q ~ :~ (.,
~
~ c
'
~~
o
~ ~ %
~
~ r ~ ///U~~~ ~
s., U
'
.
Q.
U
U
t O Q, C ..D
e1 ~-' U O
fi ~-+ t0 O ~-, :, -y U °: C C `-' ~
r •~ G aU ~ ~ -p O
. DC C _^. U :-. ~ p ^.
~ ~ +U = C
cV J ~ C ,'~
:~ ~ U /~ ..~. . ~ rte- r
_ _
C3 Q U > U :~
.
~ C
SZ- . O LI f ~ N ~ •~"'-i r~` _
rte. ~ O "~7 U ~ '= c~7 ON Cf1 O
G ~ ~;
•r, ~ N prj ~
3 0 p C
-~
O . ;~
Q ~
~ ~ ° U
~ U ~
~
rs~ r/
C1~
-d_
x =
~U
~
~ ^
• ~
.
~
/ V
~ N O
~ .
..1
~
C ~ L1
:'~ V ...~ CA v ~ r+
~,~
J
~ r.~
~ ~'`~' ~ hy~ ~ U
~ ~~
U U v C~ U
C _
~ U
~
c a~
u
^^ ~
°'
...
a ~ :=
c
r y
~~ ~ C W ~
~' ~
x
iy
O
~
~~
a
•+ C ~~ V
~
~ ~vj~
r c3 G J
r
Qr
...~ v
rt
J
.iri
r -' C3 Of! y
'.
O
r
L .
C~ ++ ~ ~
'
LJ o
3
~ c y b U
~ o C
.
~ ~ ~;
~
:~+ y 0 ~
~ .ji ~.0+ "~" .u
fl `~
~ J r..i
C4 C
• ~ .v V `~'
C4 ~ ~
s~. .~ y u "~ ~ ... ci
a W a~ ~~~x
A W G=+
.- ,.
~ ~;
.
~~
~
~a ~1~~
ff
T,
.
~
,. ,_ {{
N
4-
O
t-i
N
N
c~
iv
rn
O
O
N
~-1
N
~.
d'
1=
rO
bA
0
.~c
0
'u
C
Q
U
0
0
N
Q1
O
O
N
2-29
r
z~
bA
0
S.r
'u
r~i
rr~~
~..I
.N
^~
O
N
O
O
N
-o
x~~ ~°o
~ II. ~ DG
~ O
U O
.~ ~ ~ O ~ .
~
:-~
.'v.-. O O ~ ='~
U T --~ U
~
O
U N ~ r U
CA
•
~
i ~ U
-
,
~ p GA
~
C
a:~'~
^' Q v ~
~
G U ~ ~
^
r ~ J'~
~ U
v; ~ bD .
.
p U
~ F ~ ('~
C
C'~ ~
U U U -v ~ v~.w
C ;,~ _
a~ y
~~ _
-'~- O C O~.r~
:J .a.r I~~
U U y GL
L U ~ :y
~~ -~ 3 p~°a 3 ~
,
.c
~ ° ° bA ~ -~
~ F'' >,
~
r ~~ (r- O ~t1 O
U
O . ~,
~
rG ~ ~.J O y
C'3 O O ....
^.
GA
~ C f L :.y /•1
-~ O U
~
~
~ ..
~
O a" U ~ U
O
O ~ J s ~ U ..^. ~ O ~. ;~ ~
°.~ H~ U~U ~ 3~° ~'
.~
o ~ c •3
c0
b.Q ~
~ :~ G
b`~p O ,.-~~
~ U U
~
O C, O U ~ ~
j
=, ~ _
cs. rr~ U ~ U
" r ~ ~ U ~~
G U ~
`~ :~ --~
~ r-a _
O" O O
Cfj O~ ,
":nom Uj ~=.
~ .~
,p cs
T ~ j U
'7 ~ ~
~ .' __
~, O 'O
CA cU O
~
M ~ ~ = o ~ o ~ U
^
O ~'' 1' ~
.sl p ~ ~
O ^
~ y
'" ~ y O
s r' O ~ L
~' ~ G ~ :3 +r U
,
~ c ~ _ 3 ^
~ U ~ ,~ ~
o
• bq
~
z~
N ~~,
H c:. ~
d .n ~
~
~
F- ~, U ~, W
y
i~ :1Y ~
y
•~ ~
~
_
O v ~ O
O ~ ~
v
W O ~
p C. ~ J
~
"'O
.O ~ ~ ~ '~ ~
dt ,, rr: C
~ ~ y O
:~r
C3 ~ ~
L ~
G
•
~ vi
O
~,
U =. ~ U
t~f It li t ~SI{(i FE ~
i
2-30
rn
N
O
N
N
v
bA
ca
d
O
O
N
N
~A
O
a
O
'v
C
O
U
O
0
N
O
O
N
C
Cti
~.
bA
O
L
i.a
.,
V
U
N
v1
O
N
..+
~.
U
C
E
O
J
t4
~,
~ ~+-
~ ~
O
O 'O
p~ U a U
G :-7 p'~ r-~
•
D „ ~
N ~~ '~ ' ,U
'd 'b U
1
~ ~
~ U
^ _U cr v
'C7 .~
~ ~ ~
~
,- ~
~
° p ~
~ U :s
3
r
, ^.
U U U _~ :~ _U •r_
-~ O'
U ~ n a: • . • ~'~ U
~ ~
oa° ~~
o_ ^, ~--
~
~ U _'
-
+~ ~ i".
>' ~ ~ U J
•~ ~ ~ W
~
~
a y~
.
°
~~ °v
~-
~ U
y
v ~ C ~ v
'y G o p
~ U f ~ :..~ °~'
o c ~.
~
~n c~
/'.
v./
~
w
y
CC .~ a O '>
~ V
~ t It ti t ~ tti~ fi ~
2-31
rn
N
v-
O
M
N
N
~A
f0
a
Q1
O
O
N
N
v
E
c
Y
`o
V
O
r-1
0
N
Q1
0
O
N
0
irl
r+~i
T.r
O
...~
U
~_
U
.:i
U
O
N
c~
0
0
N
.rr
O
U
f
u
y
~C
°n ..
o
=
U U bA J '.'u
:n ~
~ ,~ ,.. G a v C.:,
•p p
F- U o ~ ^~
:~
_
o ..c
~
~ a
_ c
=+- C .~ `
U J ~ O
~ ~
U ~
C O ~ O
C/; ~ Or ~ ~ ~ _^.
;,~ O
+-+ r~+ GA .~. U
•--~ C ~ U a
O U ~ ~
• (, U
o ^U a
a
.~ V V J U --.
,.., .'_ by ? +-+ U
~~.+
a -a .;
p V 0~ O y :..: W 'O
.~ 8 °' "' '~ o c ~ ~ .
U U U~ U U .~
U O C) U~
.,= U~
..-, ~
o U C
O U
~ ~ ~ G ~ U c^3
~
U u ~ U ~
°~
_
•~
•J
i~
U
~
v J r~l 1~ ~
T
~
~~
c ~, ° ~n v~ ~ -d 3 ~ o
~
:-r
~~~ U C
d _' O a _
U O "~
~ ~ . ~ U ~ ~ ~ o `n ~, ~, ~, b
c3 J U
' oa
~
o
G > a
'
"
3
~v ° ~ ~
~ >
F ~ °
u
~ -'
o
~-r O~
~.~I cC p.,
-+y v L G v
G •°.
O c~ ~ C w+
~ ~~.
.`~w
L ;~
G ~.
CA
y
v C ~ ': C
'~ ~ ~..
y
~
x
V U ^ V
~ ~ -3
•- •,
y•~~ ~
~~
~
~ .~..+ V
O .
~ J w
•
~ n
~
p
v~~U -'
~
a
~
` ~ ~ i f i
N
~«-.
O
d'
N
v
otr
rn
0
O
N
N
ra
an
O
a
Y
`o
~U
C
U
O
0
N
~,
0
0
N
2-32
v
s.
CA
O
:a
.^-~
Lr
~..,
.,
u
O
>..+
T~1
a
0
0
N
i
V7
.u
.^.
c
U
i
i
i
O
_z
C/)
V
~~
G
..+ r
C
~ U
T
.+n ~
C ~-, C
;~ ~ y
- J
~
O ' U
•~ •.,~. ^U U
~
O .:,
~.
~; "p rJ
U
f{T G N ~ C .G
.~ c ~ ;J
v_
•~ U
G
~
y O
~ ~
Q1 ~
^~.' ~
r
O O .
> `~' Q
C
~ ~
~ ~
O o :~ c ~ c
yJ ~
~yl ^
~ J 1~ ~
a >, ~ ~
~
h ~
c ~
~ f ai ~ a
c G
~ c
~
•~ ~ E-
.
U
(~ ^
~
O ~
~
U
.~
~ to G ~ ~ :~
~ •.f. ~ C. C p :~ 'U
3 c~_^ ° ~ o° c~ =
~ ~ ~Q/^y ,- o :~ o o ~_ c
ti ~ °~ ~ U ~ 3 3 c o 0
o 3 ~ :~ o
C Ct~ ^y C :r •= G G U
cG ~ ..~ CA 'rC :.. ~ U T C v; U ~ Q.
~ ~ ~:.. ~ J '~' ~ C ~ '~Ui N ~ ~ O U O'er ~ ~ 7'~ > ~ ~ Q .. '~.S
C N
• ;r.
~ ~ .~
C"J
' ~ c3
' > ~
%
'~ tp r
~ 1V SG
L \•.•3 .r~J V ..r • V; .~ ~ ~ 1 ~ C
O ~ `.7 .r-+~1
CJ .
.! .
,
L
U UO C
~Up ~ - @C7 ° °W °
r ~ :
~
W o
~
~'
v~ . , r rn <
rn. ,v~.
.
~ >'
:J
~
;/:
~ .v
t ()
O
C
_
~
~
U
U _,
~
.~ f
~ ~
C
c
~
~ ~ ~
i~
-.
f
O Q
V ~ J Q r
I J O
'/. i ~
C ~
^~ I1/
F.LI
1~~
' WJ
= ~/ / ~ ~ i~
v ~ v ~ ~ V
U
a ~ W y' ~ U G L
.> cU > ~ ~ :~ G O
~ cv
M
~t
v~
v
~ iC
W ,~
H
i
i r
~
V ^
A
1 a t
N
O
N
G
d
O
O
N
e-i
N
C7
00
0
L
0
.~
C
O
U
O
ci
O
N
01
O
O
CV
2-33
:~
L
Q
J.r
O
.^
J
rw.+
~./
0
C`.
O
N
6~
G
C
U
s
~O
U
..,
.~
U
.L:
...+
O ~
U ~
~ U
.y /'`
w
~ ~
v
r '~ .n
~ i
,
cr C 'j •~ G
-~ _, r ~ o
N n,(~ ~ G O
r; ~ ` U
_ c.
_
U U ~ j ~. ~'
U
;~a~Q-~ ~ v
o
^~ f `~l _ ;7 U 5p ~
y
-
,~ Lam'. /~ bA :~ .^..rp (J
v~ ~
C ~ ~ -- 'O
~
O G GAS U ~ •'
(.S. X U `~ ~ ~n O
[n ..~~.. ~ `~ ~ ..~ f1,
U '.~~ G
G 4-, i >'
y ~ x~
.x •-• 3 c
~;
E- ~ r ° ~
~~~~~
~ ~ ~ f >
~ 4 ~ q
o
_
L]. U ~ G1i
.^ C .~ U U
;n ~ C1 .
c
ma
U C U ,.~ U
C
a C . G1
~
~
O N ~ ..-~ j
C O
~ ~ ~... U
O U
O ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ '-
7~ ~, 'TJ ;n Q U
G C U O >
~
n rfj
r
~
fi
.
r
~ y r
w
~
.~
.r+
•
~ ~
~ ~ ~
~ 0 r
r
.,., O y
~ ~
-A ~ r
,
C
r.+ ^
"~ G.. w ~,
:
w U
•
.
~ ~ .~.
~..~ •+ C
c ~ ;~
x
.~~~o
u :~
V1
Cr J
fi
..
n
~ '~
c~ `3 p ~
:!: ~ ++ :3
2-34
N
~.
O
lA
N
N
CD
d
rn
O
N
N
[t
f0
dD
O
yO
U
0
U
O
c-i
O
N
Q1
O
O
N
L
a~
0
s.
i.~
0
V
r.~.(
d
.~
U
r-~
C
N
u~
c
O
N
G
^
..
.
..1 =.~
O .~.. r_
.~ O rr.
`'7 3
U _
;y U ~ U J
'~ ~ ° 3 U o o
~ ~-' ~ :r ~
. ~
c
U ~ ~, p ~ W ~ ~
^ CI]
h ~ ~ ~-o U ~ 3 ~ --
;s ~ c n ~ ~°~ _
U o
-
r U G 'y ~ ~ T •~ N ~
O T d O J O O O G ~ •L
c~
.~
sM s -~ ;~
~U ~~
:o
~
'n O ~j
O y O 'O . "'~ .
.+
~~~ S~ 1
~ V
~
U r
W ~: ~ ~. ° v ¢ ~a ~ ? ~= ~
n
U ~
~ T
.V
.~,
^.
c~ ^ G^ oA
G
i
~ ~1 .~.. v .
i
c? O ~ . ~ ~ O
~ ~ .a.+ ~ r
-p G ~ ~ ~
~ V ~
' ~ C, ~ ;3
v~•J~ ~ ;b ~~~ ~
~ ~o ~~
_
~ W ~ J `~ ~ ~ = =' nU. '~ c U C7
C' ~ '.G ~> ~ U y ~ ;~ T ~ O L7 O
c
~ ~ ~ y ~ ~ o ° G ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
5 ~ G
~
~-, n:. r ^-~ ~ U F. a-, -~ W 0.b U :~ p ~ Z ~ >
V
i~
r
_; J
. r •^~
~ C
CA ^~
.~
~C
.r f
ti
f
~
MM
~1
^~
y v C
'~ s.,
.
a o
~
Q ~
'~
'Q: :.~
rn
N
n
N
o~
a
Ol
Q
0
N
~~
N
rc
0
L
Q.
O
~U
C
G
O
U
O
O
N
Q1
O
O
N
2-35
~_
L
bA
O
^^~
f~
i.l
F~d
r
Gd
~r
O
.'rr
d
t~
Q
N
Q1
d
N
G
/nl
C
d
U
'n
...i
i.+
v
a~
~o
!"^ L
~~
~ ~
3 ~
~ ~ ~ N
O
r
o-rs ~
cw~
^ ~. ~ G ~
^~ U.~ ~,
~
U r
'
~
'
'U O c3 w '
~ ~
~
~ a
3
.. ~
C
....
` U c
~
~
~
"' U
°
~ ~
0 3
~~ ~ .~ ~
v a ~
o ~ "
~
r ~ ~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
°
~ o .~ o
0 0 ~ ~ ~
N ~ o
~ .~
W L V ~,
o
~
~ _ ~
.-~ _
~ ~ ~ ~
h ~ ~ Q . ,...,
_
,~
U U f r ~ G ~
[t
~
~ . :~ ~
j
~
`- ~ ~ G y _
U `n _, Q G ,S~ - W ~
c ~.
o
~
~
aq c ~ ~ ran .,-
,~ ~
~
.~ .^
, 3
~, :3 ~
^ y ~ GA U C Q cS r.A C U ~
~'
.
O " U 0. ~ ~ ~ / ~ ~ v O
C
.v
~
W r v
=
W ^ ~
U r, p ~ ~ ^~ ~ ~ ~ u C~ G
W ~ v ~
V
i > o
T
Q ~ U ~ ~ ~
°~ n ~
Qq ~ ~ ~'
.~~.
~ ~ ~
..`~ ~
' j
U O
N ~ C
~ O V ~ ~ _'
~
O ~ "' -~, _-r, LH V ,.~ ~J •~ U .Fun t~7 ~ ~~. ~n - = ;~ n, •,~,
Li]
G r . ~.:
E
0
Y
L
0
.~
c
0
U
0
ri
O
N
(1i
O
O
N
!-r ~~ ~,
~ ~.at
~• w
2 3 6
Lr
0
it
a
O
.~
rs
V
,~"•,
0
U
0
e-~
O
N
G1
O
O
N
U w
~
~,,, +~+ O
U
cs ~ ° ~ U `~ ~ ° ~
~ ~
G
o
~
•r,
~ ~ _
'_' U ,
G ~ •~
~ r
L`. taq c
~ ~
U o ~ ~ ~ ,c
ti./ ..JU V ~JO
Z
G • J S~.. ~ GA C ~ V J
'~L/, Cj '~ ~ R+ ~ T J U
^' .^'., U •• Lam.. ~,~ _, r ~ v '3IJ ~ (~ =3 ..; ~ ...,
U ~ .~ ~ ~ r ¢
3 '~
3 ~ ~ U ice' ~
~
T~ 'U
C
' N /%
.U
U ~ ~ ~ Q
~
~ :3
l,
.~ ~
+ .
- .
.
.+
U
O
J
Q
N 0. _
~-- G ~~~
o n
o b4
[!Z
.... CIS
~
s
~
?~ i+
~~ CU
~ ( ~ ~
n u ~ U
,v ~ Ci
Cj y .emu
C~ i
C~
11 ~
J am ~, r,
/
~ 0" ~
..
y
~ ~ y
~
~: ~ ~
- ° ~ °
3
o ~
~ 3 s ~
~ -~ U v
~
ao
f ~' -- ~ :~ O ~
:~ -~ •
O v d • 7 ~ • ~ Q
~ 3 ~ r 0. U
~ t~ ~ W ~
W
~ a - ~
o. .
C
~ -`~'
3
__' ~ c~ ~~o ~ ~ ~~
~ =
r+ U O _
.
G
•
~ J _
~ •/~ C7 • J ~
.rte
~
n
5
'
'U
~ ;~
.~ y ~ G
N
'~ Q ~
~
~
C/] c
, .. aD q
V C
'i" ,
„~
b
.'"
.
~ ~ .r,
C
N
`~
~" b
~ j ~
~ ~ ...,
~
'r'
~ N Uj T
~ v .,
~ •.
-, _ /^ O O O p
j
L
U ~ ~ ~ • = a ~ U ~ ~ c as ~ t~. a. o '-~ :b o ~ ~ ~ U ° °c.
'~
~
~
~ V
~ ~ ~ O
° ~ _
~ r
G O O. U qj
U Dt C ~ N ~ r :+-~ ~ :b
o
~ °
G
J
U
~O
1V
. ~
f ~~`
v1
fi
2-37
N
0
N
C1
CD
fD
d
O
0
N
N
E
as
0
a
L
0
•U
C
O
U
O
0
N
O
O
N
l~
y..-
Z
Q
O
o ~~
-~ ~'
~ O
c~ ~`
r ~~
~ O
o \
~ \
~ O
m O
N O
o O
po O O
rno
..
~
o
L
~
~
~
~
m
~
~t
~
m~
!1'1
M ~
N 'v O n
M '~ O OQ
1!1 d o ~
N N
c-i ~
m N
O a m
O t~
N o0 ~ d' m ~ O
c-i N m ~n rn
O
N \.
M \
W O
U1 \
O \
lD O
O ~~
~ \
'~ N
Q1 O
Q1 O
0 u1
~t O O
m 0
et r~ ~ ~ oo ~ o ~~ .^ O ct oo rn rm
o
M ~+
N ti~ o o
M ~v o ~o
~ ~v ~ ui
oo N
rn O
r-+ ~
~ oo~i
m~
N ~ N m ~ ~ ~
ri N m d' 00
O
Cf \
~t \
a O
N \
m, ~
a O
O ~
~ \
a 00
E O
N O
O X
B 0 0
O O
O ~ ~ u1 a -~ ~ p O DO ~ 00 Ol 01 Q1
t!'1
N ~
N N O d'
M N O n
u~ ti O ~
m ~
t~ u~
o~ of
m ai ~
~~
N ~ ~+
. ~ o mm
.
~+ N m ~t o~
o
oo ~
~ \
~ o
o~ ~~
m \
m o
o \
~ \
~ m
m o
on o
o m
o oo
rno
lD a f~ u1 ti ~ N !~ ~ ~ Q1 ~ O lD O
0
O 0
N cy O M
M m p n
~ N ~ co
X ~
0 m
0 ~ o 00
Q1 O O
N
~
N
N
~ 00
C
7
0
c
o
\
\
o
\
\
M
\
~:
0
u
m
o
o
c
~o
oo
I11
M ~
~ m
r~ Q1
~ ~
~ Q'j
~ lD
M p
a ~,
~ ~
~. O
oo m
cv O
m p
~~ o0
~o Q1 O
~n u~
~
3 ~ N m o M ~ p ~ ~ u ~ o` ~o ~ ~ o ~o m~
U N ~ lD Ql Q1 ~ I~ ~ ~
O ~ N
N '
~
Z
O
N
~
~
~
u1
O
~
~
rry
~
N
O
O
o
~
\
O
01
O
O
O
O
O
B
O
O ~
Z
O
O
'd'
0 0
~t O
0 ~! N t~ 0 u~ a O p ~. N O N O F- m o0 n
f..
V O
A O
N S O N
M ~ O ~
Ll1 '~'~ C N
Z D
c-i l0
O N
N U
W ~
lD to ~
~ d'
W
-, O
N p ~ rn oo
~
c-i ~
(~ ~
N d~m
m I~
0 ~
~ ~ a
a
t~
0
Q
m o ~~ ~~ o \ \ o \ a o o o °°
a o oo
Q M
~ ~
N o
~ ~o
cv ~a
~ ~
a o
m o~
o ~
°~
C7 o
r~ ~
oo o
o oo
o ~o
~u~
~ ~
~ ~ O r+
M m O d'
~ ~i O Q
Q ~
~ N m m
~ rn~
N 00 f~ ~ O
c-i N m ~
O
Ot o°
~ o~
r~ O
00 \
O o~
Ln, O
I~ ~
u~ o~
c~ m
1° 0 tf1
°
° O O N
o~ ~, ~ N ~ o a~ ~ ~ 0
o ~ ~n o ~~
O 00
ci !~ O of
M m ^,i N
t!1 i p u~ d'
O N
~ ~ m m
N 1!~ d' ~ ~
~-I '~-~ N m CD
~
L r
` ~
'.+
"~
V
• ~ ~~
~
0 ti
.,.
0 ~
U ~
~ U
~ M
`~
v
L ~;
L o o ~'
D C u ~ 0 -;
f
~ ~ Q Q ~
'
~r~ ~ ~
~ ,,
~.
- L
J L
U 0
•~ .
•~ ~ ~ ` ~ ~ ~ ~
Q ~
v ~ ~
~ ~
~ ~
~ Z
~
~ ~.
~
~ O
~ _0
~~ O 0
+~
v .
^~ m
~ v
~) co
'~
0 w
~ ~
~ ~
0 U
~~ U
i Q
0 r~
V =
~ ~
0 III
~
Q (f)
2
I
I
,
~
~
a
~
y
2 O
-,
a
2 0
~ a
2-38
O1
O
00
lD
c
0
U
Q7
.O
L
C
.0
c~
U
~ l O O N ~ t!1 l0 -~ Ql ~ N -i f ~ '
0
~
' ~ d
d' O O 01 c~ ~ Q1 c
~ ~ ~ ~ c
d: d: d
I~
~ o~ oo rn o o o~ rn o m c~ ~ cYi m o m
Q V N d' N V m Ct N V ' ri ' c~
C
- C
- C
-
U o a o
I~ 00 N d' m m d- O U1 O lIl I~
~o N o0 O O O H 00 ~n O d' m
~ ~t ~t tD u1 00 O f~ ~ O O d' O
m ~~o~ o~oo ooo~rn
N to O1 O d' N d' d' N m o0 O N
~ m 01 d' O o0 O O m lD ~ N
Ql O ~ ~ ~ m d' f~ Ol Q1 u~ to
O ~ O ~ N ~ m ~ ~ ~ 00 ~ 00
M ~ 00 ~ O O Q1 00 O1 tD m m f~
N u~ 00 rn d~ N m m m r~ o N
~rn~~ ~~o~n ~~~~
N~ Ol N m l0 O u~ d' N c-i N
~ Dl l0 lD O ~ O ~ Ql m ~ N 00
N lD d' ~ ul O ~ lD 00 t11 00 O lD
lp ~ 00 O1 d' N m m ~ m~ O N
~,
~ m
lD m
c-~ N
~ O
lD rn
00 O
I.n m
N ~
~-i ~
c-i rn
lD 'd'
I~ ~
c-i
,Q ~ m
. ~
. ~t
. ~f'
. N
. u1
. rn
. ~
. d'
. rn
. O
. O
.
~
0 ~..~
0 lD
u1 f~
t~ N
00 N
d' O
N d'
m N
m i~ N
m lD
u1 (~
dl u1
N
N
._ N C
o ~
.~
ca
a.
~
~
- -
o
~
c
o
u ~,
0 o
0 o
0 o
0 o
0 ~
O o
N o
d'
• o
In o
d' ~ o
m o
m o
~ o
~
'
~
o~ O
~ p, o
~ N
m ~
~o 00
,
o _ ~
o d
N m
o o
~ rn
N ~
~ N
rn d
m
o p ~ ~ ~ ~ N m m -+ m ~n rn N
N
Z N
0
~
u
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
m
0
m
0
m
0
~
0
~o
0
o
0
~
0
~
w N m rn ~n ~ ~ rn ~ ~ N m r~ d-
a
~ o
N ~
~ ~
~ ~
~ rn
m rn
~ ~+
m o
m ~o
~ r-i
m ~!1
u~ X11
rn N
N
o~~~ orn~~+ 0000
~ ~ ~ oo rn o N o0 0o d• u~ m
O Ol 00 01 N rn m d~ m N X11 Ql l11
. .
O N O c•~ Ol 00 ~ 00 lD Q1 O ~ ~
cp u~ (~ t~ m ~ m N ~ m I~ O N
o
c c
•-
o -
~ o
c c
•-
o -
v o
c c
•-
o -
v
L ~ Q ~ L ~ Q ~ L C Q
Q O O ~ Q O ~ ~ Q O
U ~ a U U ~ a U U ~ a U
2-39
ATTACHMENT 4
Planning Commission 2009-2010 Work Plan -Item #4: Incentivize Start-Up's
PC direction:
Create a strategic plan for start-ups and corporate office tenants including clean-tech.
Staff Response:
Cupertino is committed to abusiness-friendly environment for commercial tenants. To this end, a new
Economic Development Manager position was created two years ago to better facilitate new tenant
relationships, market existing space, create brand identity around Cupertino as a place to do business, grow
and retain existing tenants, and to serve as a liaison for tenants within Planning and Building.
While Cupertino has never offered financial incentives, they have always been aggressive in processing
permits to ensure timely tenant improvements. The City has in a couple of cases created sales tax sharing
agreements with select tenants (which makes sense for tenants generating significant sales tax.)
Creating astart-up incentive program hasn't been a focus to date for the following reasons:
• Cost is Significant. Communities with successful start-up incentive programs dedicate significant
funds. For example; San Jose spent close to $5 million dollars creating a bio-science incubator in the
Edenvale Redevelopment Area, and spends over $1 million annually for its incubators in this and its
Downtown areas. Most of the operations support goes toward rent.
• Commercial Vacancy is Low; Prices High. Cupertino has not had enough vacant office space to justify
a full-blown attraction program and it would be difficult to find space to accommodate significant new
demand. Furthermore, the delta between market rents and typical start-up rents is vast (double, in
most cases.)
• Need for Private Partners. Many programs germinate from an aggressive landlord who wants to be a
partner with the city, i.e. Carl Berg's deal with SJ for Bio Science Incubator. Cupertino should be ready
if this kind of opportunity emerges.
• Competing Priorities. Recent emphasis has been on attracting retail and/or sales tax generating
tenants. Retail comprises a small and declining percentage of our overall sales tax earnings. Most
start-up office tenants will not have products for sale in the near term future.
• Competition. It will be hard for a city of our size and finances to compete with other cities.
• Precedent. There is some concern about establishing precedents, especially for approaches that involve
incentives such as, fee deferrals, etc.
• We're already Business-Friendly. Some programs are in response to broken systems (i.e. San Jose's 1-
stop permitting/permit in a day)
Reasons to Keep in Consideration:
• Diversification -grow future tenants, and invest in "gazelles"/new technologies.
• Don't just settle for who walks in the door (i.e. health care, etc.)
• Track current vacancies -Cupertino Crossings on Tantau is likely leased. Torre Plaza has been
renovated and has strong prospects. Bids due today on Symantec's 2 buildings.
Preliminar,~ps:
• Get more involved in regional efforts such as Bay Area Bio etc.
• Research the best emphasis for Cupertino (i.e. Bio, Clean-tech, Green-tech, Nano...) -involve Erin
Cooke, do existing cluster analysis, conduct focus groups etc.
2-40