14. Bldg. & BMR fees
City Hall
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014-3255
Telephone: (408) 777-3220
FAX: (408) 777-3366
ITYOF
CUPEIQ"INO
DEP ARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
SUMMARY
Agenda Item No. I ~
Meeting Date: March 6, 2007
SUBJECT
Consider amending the 2006-07 fee schedule for building fees and Below Market Rate Housing
program mitigation fees, Resolution No. 07- 031 .
BACKGROUND
All user fees are reviewed each year in conjunction with the preparation of the budget. Our goal
is to ensure that, to the extent possible, fees cover the cost of providing services. The majority of
the fees proposed for your consideration are calculated based on actual cost to perform the
service. Some fees, however, are predicated on what the market will bear in relation to what
other competitive entities charge for the same service, for example Sports Center memberships.
Building Fees
City fees were discussed at a public hearing on April 4, 2006 and adopted July 1, 2006. Building
fees however were unchanged, pending a study to change the way fees are calculated. The City's
current building fees are based on the valuation of the project, in other words, the cost to build
the project. Recent court cases have challenged this method of determining fees. A consultant
study has created a new building fee schedule supported directly by the time spent on reviewing
plans, inspecting projects, and processing applications and permits. Staff resources used and the
resulting fee charged are directly related to building size, occupancy type and fire rating. The new
building fee schedule is being submitted to Council for adoption. All fees are recommended at a
full cost recovery basis, except for residential solar and photovoltaic systems, which will remain
at the City-subsidized $300 rate approved by Council.
Housing Mitigation Fees
On February 27, 2006, Council adopted Resolution 06-045 approving a fee study and directing
staff to assess retail and hotel developments a housing mitigation in-lieu fee at the same rate as
office and industrial projects and to raise the fee to $4.75 per square foot.
l~-l
Printed on Recycled Paper
The resolution exempted redevelopment projects and certain mixed use projects from the impact
fee, but required them to provide Below Market Rate (BMR) housing units instead. The new fee
was to be implemented with the entire fee schedule adopted at the April 4, 2006 Council
meeting. However, the approved fee schedule, in error, raised the fee only by the cost of living
percentage, to $2.32 per square foot and it failed to add-in the retail and hotel elements. That
April, Council also directed staff to further study the mitigation fee for residential projects. That
study was completed and approved by the Housing Commission on January 11, 2007. The
commission and the study recommends that the residential development fee be raised from the
current $1.19 per square foot to $2.50 per square foot.
FISCAL IMP ACT
Many fees charged for individual projects and items will vastly. change because of the
modification from charging projects on a valuation basis to a time spent basis. For instance, fees
on new multi-family dwelling projects may double on average while those for new single-family
residences could fall by up to one-half, depending on square footage. However, except for
residential solar systems, fees are still based 100% on the cost of doing business, just as in the
old model. Approximately $3.5 million in building fees were received in 2005-06, an extremely
strong year.
Housing mitigation fee revenues are dependent on the mix and volume of projects, but the near
doubling of the fee rates and expansion of fee basis should double the revenues per project.
Nearly $344,000 was collected overall last year.
RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt a resolution amending the 2006-07 City fee schedule as follows:
. Replace the current Building Fee Schedule D with the new Building Fee Schedule D as
attached;
. As described in previously adopted Resolution 06-045, replace the current $2.32 per
square foot office/industrial/research and development housing mitigation in-lieu fee with
a new $4.75 per square foot housing mitigation in-lieu charge for office, industrial, hotel,
retail, and research and development projects. While redevelopment area projects and
mixed use projects of at least two-thirds residential and one-third retail/office will be
exempt from the fee, they must instead provide Below Market Rate Housing as part of a
residential development; and
. Raise the residential housing in-lieu fee from $1.19 per square foot to $2.50 per square
foot.
{ L( -- )...
Prepared by:
k~
David Woo
Finance Director
Reviewed by:
Approved for submission:
~ a {lAm!!.
Carol A. Atwood
Administrative Services Director
~
David W. Knapp
City Manager
(L(-3
DRAFT
RESOLUTION NO 07-038
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CUPERTINO
RESCINDING RESOLUTION NO. 06-065 AND ADOPTING SCHEDULE
OF BUILDING FEES AND BELOW MARKET RATE HOUSING
PROGRAM MITIGATION FEES
WHEREAS, the State of California requires fees charged for service rendered not to
exceed the cost of delivering said services; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing has been held to review user fees; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Cupertino has established guidelines for
setting user fees;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that:
1. Replace current Building Fee Schedule D with the new Building Fee Schedule D
as attached;
2. Replace current Schedule C, Definitioll of Planning Fee Services and associated
Housing Mitigation In-Lieu Fees as attached.
3. These fees are effective May 7,2007.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Cupertino this 6th day of March, 2007 by the following vote:
Vote
Members of the City Council
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN :
ATTEST:
APPROVED:
City Clerk
Mayor, City of Cupertino
(L{ -t{o
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
IFR,IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
A-1 - 1,000 $6,906 $5,21 $5,755 $4.34 $4,604 $3.47
-- u_ --
- - 5,000 $7,114 $14.29 $5,929 $11.91 $4,743 $9.53
- - --- - -----..-.. -- -------...- - ----- --- -
- - 10,000 $7,829 $3.58 $6,524 $2.9~ $5,219 $2.38
.-------- - - ---- ------ -------- -- ---, ____m.' --- ,- -- --
- - 20,000 $8,186 $5.35 $6,822 $4.46 __ ~,458 ~.~
~--- --..-- . ------- - -----,'--- ---------.- ------- ----- --... _.---
- - ___50,000_ $9,792 $2.86 _ ~,1~ $2.38 $6,528 $1.90
- - - - -----, - --, -- f--- -----
100,000 $11,220 $11.22 $9,350 $9.35 $7,480 $7.48
A-2 - 1,000 $6,906 $5.21 $5,755 ~.3.i $4,604 $3.47
---~ ___n' ---- ---
- - 5,000 $7,114 $14.29 $~,929 Jl~.~l $4,743 $9.53
---- ---- ----- -- ---- - - ---- - -- - -------- -- ------
- - 10,000 $7,829 $3.58 $6,524 $2.98 $5,219 $2.38
--- __00- .-.--- - -----
- - 20,000 $8,186 $5.35 _$6,~2~ $4.46 $5,458 $3.57
- -- - , , ___n___ ---.-- -
- - 50,000 $9,792 $2.86 _$B,1~0 $2.38 $6,528 $1,90
.----- -- ---- --- ----- ----- --
100,000 $11,220 $11.22 $9,350 $9,35 $7,480 $7.48
A-2.1 - 500 $5,646 $8.53 $4,705 $7.10 $3,764 $5.68
----- -- ------ -- -- ------- _.----- .----- ----- ,----- - --
- - 2,500 $5,816 $23.35 $4,847 $19.46 $3,878 $15,57
----- -- '.__m__ -- - - ,- - ----- __.'n
- - 5,000 $6,400 $5.84 $5,33,~ $4.87 $4,267 $3.90
- .------ - ---- ---- ----- -, __mn_ ._ -
- - 10,000 $6,692 $8.76 $5,577 $7.30 $4,462 $5.84
.--- ------. - -- _____.~_ ____m - ---- _..._-~_.._---- --- - --
- - 25,000 $8,007 $4.67 $6,673 $3.89 $5,338 $3.11
I-m -, ----- --- - ---- --
50,000 $9,17 4 $18.35 $7,645 $15.29 $6,116 $12.23
A-3 - 250 $6,882 $20.77 _ $~,~3~ $17.31 $4,588 $13.85
---- -- 1- - .------ . --- 1------ -, -- --
- - 1,250 $7,090 $56.97 $5,908 $47.48 $4,727 $37.98
- - - - - ---- -- --
- - 2,500 $7,802 $14.22 $6,502 $11.85 $5,202 $9.48
- --- - - ---- -- - - -- - -, -_.-- -,-- -
- - 5,000 $8,158 $21.36 $6,798 $17.80 $5,439 $14.24
- - ------- -- ----- -------- -- ,
- - 12,500 $9,759 $11.39 $8,133 $9.49 $6,506 $7.59
----- - ---- ---- - - '__m_ --..-- ---- _____d__ ~__ ->
25,000 $11,183 $44.73 $9,319 $37.28 $7,455 $29.82
A ~ Occupancy ~e_nclnt Imp-,"-(lVeme.nt~_ 500 $3,127 $4,71 $2,606 $3,93 $2,084 $3.14
-- -- - -- - -- ----- --- -
- - 2,500 $3,221 $12.94 $2,684 $10.78 $2,147 $8.62
-- ,-- -_..~ --, _.----- .---" - - -, ~-- .------- - -.- -- m_
- --- - 5,09~1 $3,544 $3.23 $2,954 $2.69 $2,363 $2.15
- .--.-- ---- ~".-_.- -- ,-'- -,--- ,---- -- .--_.- ---
- - 10,000 $3,706 $4.86 $3,088 $4.05 $2,470 $3.24
-- -----. -------" -- n__ -------- --.-- _on' ---.- _...-- -------
- - 25,000 $4,434 $2.59 $3,69_5 $2,16 $2,956 $1.73
--- - ----- -- ---- --- --, --.-- ------ -- - -
50,000 $5,082 $10.16 $4,235 $8.47 $3,388 $6.78
B Banks 500 $6,795 $10.25 $5,662 $8.54 $4,530 $6.83
---- -- ..------ -- , ---- ------ - ---- _n__ _ _ ---
- - 2,500 $7,000 $28.14 $5,833 $23.45 $4,667 $18.76
- - -1-- ---- --- -----
- - 5,000 $7,703 $7.04 $6,419 $5.86 $5,136 $4.69
-- _H - -------- ----- --
- - 10,000 $8,055 $10.55 $6,713 $8.79 $5,370 $7.03
- ----- -- .. -- ---- -----
- - 25,000 $9,638 $5.61 $8,031 $4.68 $6,425 $3.74
.n__ --- ----.--- - -- - -- - -
50,000 $11,040 $22.08 $9,200 $18.40 $7,360 $14.72
B Laundromat 200 $6,445 $24.32 $5,371 $20.27 $4,297 $16.21
-- -- --- - - - - -
- - 1,000 $6,639 $66.68 $5,533 $55.56 $4,426 $44,45
- - -- --- H - --.- .-.--- - ---- - .------
- - 2,000 $7,306 $16.68 $6,089 $13.90 $4,871 $11.12
- - - --- -- ---,--- -- - ------~._- I- "
- - 4,000 $7,640 $25.00 $6,367 $20.83 $5,093 $16.66
--- ---- ---- ____ _ ,_ 'H'
- - 10,000 $9,140 $13.34 $7,616 $11.11 $6,093 $8,89
-- -- m_ --- ..------ - ---- H _ ------_.-- --
20,000 $10,473 $52.37 $8,728 $43.64 $6,982 $34.91
B Medical Office 500 $8,049 $12.15 ~6,70~ $10.13 $5,366 $8.10
--, - -- ---- .----".. -- ---- -~-~ ._n___ ,----- ---,-- .-----. ----
- - 2,500 $8,292 $33.30 $6,910 $27.75 $5,528 $22.20
--- ------ ---- -- - - --- ------- __n -- ,-,- ---
- - 5,000 $9,125 $8.34 _~7,60~ $6.95 '- $6,083 $5.56
-- m_ ---- ---- --- -- ---, , -- 1-- --- ----. .- -- -
- 10,000 $9,542 __ $12.4~_ $7,951 $10.41 $6,361 _ ___ $8.3~
-- .---- - ----- --- - -- - .--------- -- - --~--
- 25,O~Q... $11,415 $6.66 _ $9,513 $5.55 $7,610 $4.44
---- --~-- --- -----".- ------ --- -- _.------ -- I- ----- - --- --- 1------ - .----
50,000 $13,080 $26.16 $10,900 $21.80 $8,720 $17 .44
(L(-)
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
<<Y Each ~ Each ~ Each
Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
1,000 $7,62'0 ___$5.Z~~~39~ _ $4.82__~,_1~ __ $3.86
5,000 F.~01 ____~~__ $6,584d $13.241--_~~ ___ $10.5~
~O,O.o~__, $8,696 ___~~8 $7,246 $1]l_ $5,7~7 _ ~~~
20,000 _ $9,093 $5.94 $7,578 ~4'~e-_ $6,062 $3.96
__ - _ ____50,000_$10,87? $3.18 ___$~~ $2.65 $7,2t)() __ $2.12
100,000 $12,465 $12.47 $10,388 $10,39 $8,310 $8.31
300 _ _ n__~2-,-~4 $6.12 $2,029 $5,10 $1,623 $4.08
_____ =_ _~() __J~~?()!l_ $16.79 _ ~_9() _J13.99 ____ $1,672 $11,19
3,000 ____~2,7~ __$4.2.0 $2,300 _ $3.50 _ _ J1,~ $2.80
6,000 $2,885 __~51.2~ $2,405 $5.24 ___ $1,924 ___ $4.19
_ :__n___ 15,000 1-__$_3~ __ $3.36 $2,876 $2:!3() $2,301__ $2.24
30,000 $3,956 $13.19 $3,296 $10.99 $2,637 $8.79
900 $7,932 $6.64 ___ $6,610 $5.54 _ _, $5,288 $4.,!~
4,500 $8,172 $18.2,! __._, $6,810 $15.20, _ $5,4<1:8 $12.16
9,000 $8,992 $4.54 _. $7,494 __ $3.79 __---.!~,99t) _ _ $3.03
18,000 $9,401 $6.86 $7A~___ $5.71 ___~~_~,!.~
45,000 $11,252 $3.65 $9,377__ $3.04__~! ,50~ $2.43
90,000 $12,893 $14.33 $10,744 $11.94 $8,595 $9,55
E-2, E-3 y:>reschool/Sc~()~1 (<50 Oc,cupancy) __ 100 $7,028 $53.02 _ $5,~ $4~:)~C- $4,685 $35.35
. _._ _ __ _ ____ _____500 $7,~0 $!45~ $6,034 __ $121-!9__J4,827 $96.95
__ ________ -_ __ 1,000_ __$7,967 $36.36 _ $6c6~0f-_ $30.30e--J5,312 $24.24
_____ ___ ___ _ _ ____ 2,000 _ $8,331___ $54.53___$?,_943 ___~45~e- $5,554 _ $36.35
__ __, _ __ ____ _ ______ 5,000__ $9,967 ____$29.09 __~_8,~0~1- _ $2~?,! _~6,64~ n $1-9.39
10,000 $11,421 $114.21 $9,518 $95.18 $7,614 $76,14
E___ _E OccLJeancy T~nant_lmprov~ments_-. J~ _ $4,228 __ $31.89 ___~:3,524 ,_,___ $26:~ I- _ $2,81 ~ _ __$21.~E:>
_ _=___ _________ _=____500..._ $4,356f--_~87-5o...__~3,630_ $72:~! __$2,904 _ $58.33
_=_ __ ___ _____ 1,000 _ $4,793 ___ $21.87 __ $3,_~~~ $18.23 $3,196._.._,._ $14.58
__-__ __ ___ 2,000 __ $5,012 $32.81~,!,)~ _ $27.3,! ~3,341 $21&2'
_ ____ _ m_:__ 5,000 $5,996 __ $17 :...~1 _ $4,997 ____!1~_ $3,9~ _ ___~.6?
10,000 $6,872 $68.72 $5,726 $57.26 $4,581 $45.81
1,000 n $8,545fn_ $6.45 $7,121 $5.38 $5,697 _ $4.30
5,000 $8,803 _ $17.69 $7,336 $14.74 __!5,~~ $11.79
10,000 $9,687 $4.41 $8,01...3 $3,68 __ $6,458 ___ $2.94
_ _ _ 20,00()_ _ $10,128 $6.64 ___$8,440 __ $5.53 _ $6,752 $4.43
50,000 $12,120 _n_ $3.54 __~!.9,100n____~2.95 _~~'.Cl~_ $2.36
100,000 $13,890 $13.89 $11,575 $11.58 $9,260 $9.26
1,000 $6,270 $4.73 $5,225 $3.9,4 $4,180 _____ $3.15
!:i,OOO $6,459 ____ ,_!~.9~ _$5,383_ $10.83 ~,~~_ $8.6~
_ ___ 10,0()Cl...__ $7,109 ______$3.23 ,__~,~~_ $2.69 _ $4,739 $2.15
__I-- 20,000_ __ $7,431 $4.88 $6,193 $4.07 __ $4,954 $3.25
~O,OOO $8,895 _ $2.58 __ $7,413__Jl2~e- _ $5,9301-- _~~
100,000 $10,185 $10.19 $8,488 $8.49 $6,790 $6.79
____ 100 $7,349J55.4..4 $?,124 _u_ $46_~~_ $4,89_~___ $36.96
___ _ 50Cl... _ $7,571 $15?:07 _ _$...6,309 $126.73 $5,QiZ __ $101.38
- ___ 1,000 $8,331 un $37.99 $6,943 $31.66 $5,554 $25.33
_ 2,000 $8,711 $57.03 $7,259 $47.53 $5,807 $38.02
-.- --~
5,000 $10,422 ~30A2 ___ $8,685 __ $25.35_~6,94!! _ $20.28
10,000 $11,943 $119.43 $9,953 $99.53 $7,962 $79.62
UBC
Class
B
UBC Occupancy Type
Offices
----- -
B
_13....0ccup<:lncy Tenai'1tJr11pr?vements_ ___
-
----
-
E-1
__ _Preschool/?cho~1 (50+ Occ,IJP~ncy)
-- -- -
F-1, F-2 Fact?ry/~ndustrial
-
___ __n _
-
F
--
FQ~upancy Tenant Improvem_ents _
H-1 H-1 Occupancies
----, -
un
{ L( --~
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II; III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
H-2 to Hazardous Rooms 100 $5,862 $44.22 $4,885 $36.85 $~,~9Q~ $29.48
----- n _ - - ----- ~
H-8 - 500 $6,038 $121.28 $5,032 $101.06 $4,026 $80.85
- - -'-- -------- -~ - - - - ---~-- -~~ -------_._~. -
- - 1,000 $6,645 $30.31 $5,537 $25.26 $4,430 $20.21
- --------- ..--- ---------- ---
- - 2,000 $6,948 $45.48 $5,790 $37.90 $4,632 $30.32
----------- -- -----"---- ~ ----- ~ ---
- - 5,000 $8,312 $24,26 $6,927 $20.21 $5,542 $16.17
---- -- ~ ______u_____ - ---' --~- --. ,-~--
10,000 $9,525 $95.25 $7,938 $79.38 $6,350 $63.50
H H _Occupancy Tenant IJl1f>1"~."ements 100 $5,512 $41.58 $4,593 $34.65 $3,674 $27.72
------ -----_._---~ .
- - 500 $5,678 $114.03 $4,732 $95.03 $3,785 $76.02
---- -- ----- _____n_____ --,',~ ---- -- ------" .
- - 1,000 $6,248 $28.53 $5,207 $23.78 $4,165 $19.02
-------------- ------- ~- ---- -------- ----- . -.-. ..- - - ,------- ---------~_._. .. ~ ~ -
- - 2,000 $6,533 $42.77 $5,445 $35.64 $4,356 $28.51
.. ---- n_______ ---- -
- - 5,000 $7,817 $22.80 $6,514 $19.00 $5,211 $15.20
----------- ------ --
10,000 $8,957 $89.57 $7,464 $74.64 $5,971 $59.71
I Institutional 500 $6,299 $9.51 $5,249 $7.92 $4,199 $6.34
~ - - -_._--~. .. -- - ~ - .. ----- _Un' - - ------- I-- u_.-'-_
- - 2,500 $6,489 $26.06 $5,408 ~_$21 .7J... _ .!4,..3_~~ $17.38
~-- - -- --- -----..---- ------
- - 5,000 $7,141 $6,52 $5,951 -~ $4,760 $4.34
~~ .. --------- ~,- ----- ----------- -, .. ----'--- 1----, -.-
- - 10,000 $7,46~ $9.78 $6,222 $8.15 $4,978 $6.52
------- __on -----
- - 25,000 $8,934 $5.21 $7,445 -~~ $5,956 $3.47
----- ~ _n_ ----------. ------ -- ~ f-
50,000 $10,236 $20.47 $8,530 $17.06 $6,824 $13.65
I I_Occup_ancy Tenant Improv~l11...el'1t~__ 100 $3,849 $29.04 $3,207 $24.20 $2,566 $19.36
-- -------- ---- .. --------.- ------
- - 500 $3,965 $79,64 $3,304 $66.37 $2,643 $53.10
.----- -------- - - _n ----"---- ---- ...-- -.--
- - __!J>O_Q.. $4,363 $19.91 $3,636 $16.59 ~2,909 $13.27
-------.-. - ~ -- - -,.~ ~----- -- -- r-'ou -. ,
- - 2,000 $4,562 $29;86 $~ $24.88 $3,042 $19.91
--- -.-- ---- - .. ..----- - -- -.--. _'n~ - -----
- - 5,000 $5,458 $15.92 $4,549 ---~ $3,639 $10.62
___m ._-~ -- ---.-. --~._..- ----
10,000 $6,254 $62.54 $5,212 $52.12 $4,170 $41.70
M Market 2,000 $6,206 $2.35 $5,172 ---~ $4,137 $1.56
---- -- ------- - ------ -_........~ __n__~ --
- - 10,000 $6,394 $6.41 $5,328 ...~ $4,262 $4.27
- ------ - --------- - ___n_~ ---
- - 20,000 $7,034 $1.62 $5,862 _n $1.3~ $4,690 $1.08
------- ---------- __________u__"__ _ - ------~ ,~ --
- - 40,000 $7,358 $2.40 $~ $2,00 $4,906 $1.60
~ - - --------- - - _u_____ ---- ---
- - 100,000 $8,796 $1.28 -~-g~~ - $1:Cl!' _~ $5,86~ $0.86
-- ---- -------------- --- - - -,--~ -
200,000 $10,080 $5,04 $8,400 $4.20 $6,720 $3.36
M ..M.. Occul'ancy Tenantlm..f>l"ovements 300 $3,646 $9.16 $3,038 $7.63 ,-~__g,~31 $6.11
-- ------- _m__ -----------~
- - 1,500 $3,756 $25.14 $3,130 $20.95 $2,504 $16.76
-- -------- ---------- ---- -
- - 3,000 $4,133 $6.30 $3,444 $5.25 $2,755 $4.20
__________n_ ----- -- ----------------.- ---" _____________u
- - 6,000 $4,322 $9.43 $3,602 $7.86 $2,881 $6.29
_u - --- - - - -- --- ---- -'------ -----,---'~ - 1--___ n._'---
- - 15,000 $5,171 $5,04 $4,309 $4.20 $3,447 $3.36
n_ - -- - --------"" .. , -, ------~ ~c-_ -..,
30,000 $5,927 $19.76 $4,939 $16.46 $3,951 $13.17
R-1 Apartment... Bldg - 800 $7,279 $6.87 ~~~O~_~ $5.72 $4,853 $4,58
------------ ------.---- - ,..--
- - 4,000 $7,499 ~~ n_$~ __ J~~_ $4,999 $12,54
____nO - l- n- -- __n____ -----..-- ~-_..----- 1----
- - 8,000 $8,251 $4.72 $6,876 $3.93 _~.!5,5Q1 $3.14
- ------------ u_ --------- .- --------..-- ---- -~------ - -------
- - -- _16,000 $8,628 $7.05 $7,190 'n~ $5,752 $4.70
~ - -- .n_ - ------..-- - m._~ ,---~ ---- --. --- .. ~------
- - 40,000 $10,320 $3.77 $8,600 $3.14 $6,880 $2.51
-- _n - .-..------- ~~ .. --------- -------. .-- _____m_
80,000 $11,827 $14.78 $9,856 $12.32 $7,885 $9.86
R-1 Apartment!3l<!9=Repeat Unit 800 $3,709 $3.50 $3,091 $2.92 $2,473 $2.33
--- -- ----------- ._--.----- -----~- .,
.. - 4,000 $3,821 $9.59 $3,184 $7.99 $2,548 $6.39
------ ~ --- - ----------..,,- ~ - -------- ---
- - 8,000 $4,205 $2.40 $3,504 $2.00 $2,803 $1.60
______u_ --- ___u__________ -- -~..
- - 16,000 $4,397 $3.60 $3,664 $3.00 $2,931 $2.40
-~_.. __m_ ~ - -----------
- - 40,000 $5,261 $1.92 $4,384 $1.60 $3,507 $1,28
---- -- ------ --- n ------------- --- ------..-
80,000 $6,029 $7.54 $5,024 $6.28 $4,019 $5.02
(<-{ - 7
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
IFR,IIFR II, III, V-1 HR 1I,1I1,IV,V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Costfor Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
R-1 Hotels & Motels n~,~Q $10,826 $2.72 $9,022 $2.27 $7,218 $1.81
-- -------- -- ----- -------- -- ----- -.-- ----- ----~- 1------ --~- .------ ----------- ----- ----
- - 15,000 $11,153 $7.46 $9,29~ $6.22 $7,435 $4.98
-- .---. ----
- - 30,000 $12,272 $1.86 $10,227 $1.55 $8,182 $1.24
---~ -
- - 60,000 $12,830 $2.80 $10,692 $2.34 $8,554 $1.87
,-,,-- - -- ----------- --------- ------------ ---- -- - --
- - 1~0.QQQ.. $15,354 $1.50 $12,795 $1.25 $10,236 $1.00
--.- .. u_ -~----- --- --------- - ------------ --------- ----~- c--------
300,000 $17,604 $5.87 $14,670 $4.89 $11,736 $3.91
R-3 Dwellings - Custom, Models, 1,000 $3,405 $26.46 $2,837 $22.05 $2,270 $17.64
I- --. ------- ---- --- ~-- f-------,- ---- ---- -----
- First Master Plan 2l~0_0 $3,802 $26.43 $3,168 $22.03 $2,535 $17,62
. --- -,- - ___m.__________ -------~
-- -- 4,000 $4,198 $9.92 $3,499 $8.26 $2,799 $6.61
- - ----------- ~
- - 6,000 $4,397 $69.44 $3,664 $57.86 $2,931 $46.29
- --- ---- I- n". __'_'.n' ____ ----
- - 8,000 $5,785 $29.79 $4,821 $24,83 $3,857 $19.86
--------- ----------- _n _ ~ - " ____ __n_ _______ ------
10,000 $6,381 $63.81 $5,318 $53.18 $4,254 $42.54
R-3 _D,^,ellif1g~- Production Phase 1,000 $1,768 $1.31 $1,474 $1.09 $1,179 $0.87
- -----..--- ----- __n_____ ------~ ---- ----
- of Master Plan 2,500 $1,788 $1.32 $1,490 $1.10 $_1 ~ 1_9_2 $0,88
- --- ----- -- -------- --- ----- -
-- (repeats) 4,000 $1,808 $1.00 $1,507 $0.84 $1,205 $0.67
---------- -----------------
- - 6,000 $1,828 $31.73 $1~ $26.44 $1,219 $21.15
_nn n - - -- - ---.. .-
- - 8,000 $2,462 $9.93 $2,052 ~ $1,642 $6.62
----- - - -- - -------- - ---- ----- -- -~- - .___ ._____n
10,000 $2,661 $26.61 $2,218 $22.18 $1,774 $17.74
R-3 [),^,~r19s Alte-'"fl~tEl.._~~~ri.als 1,000 $5,851 $52.89 _ n__~4,~ _ $44.08 $3,901 $35.26
- --- ---- -~--- - ~- .--- .- - - ~
- - 2,500 $6,644 $52.89 $5,537 $44.08 $4,430 $35.26
u - --- -- ---- . u_ --~._.-
- - 4,000 $7.438 $19.85 $6,198 $16.54 $4,958 $13.23
--------- .. ---..-- - --, ,- --..----~ -------- ---- -----~-- _._---~ ~
- - 6,000 $7,835 $138.86 $6,529 $115.71 $5,223 $92.57
-~ - ---------- ------ ----- ,-- -,--,-- -.. -~-.---------
- -- 8,000 $10,612 $59.52 $8,843 $49,60 ....$7,07~ $39.68
.m_ ~ - .-_..--- ______.u..___.._ -- .--- -----
10,000 $11,802 $118.02 $9,835 $98.35 $7,868 $78.68
R-3 Dwellings-Hi)l~ide- glJstol11-,-,.",~d_els~ _J-,-OQO _ $6,347 $13.23 $5,289 $11.02 $4,231 $8.82
- - -, -- ----,,--~--.-.
- First Master Plan .,2,5..0..0 $6,545 $52.89 $5,454 $44.08 $4,364 $35.26
- - ------------------- - ---- .. ----- _ ___ __ _..'u_
- - ._~,009_ $7,339 $9.95 " __~~,..1~ $8.29 $4,892 $6.63
- -- -- --- --------- __u_ - - ,- ... -~
- - ?,QQQ... $7,538 $59.50 $6,281 $49.59 $5,025 $39.67
___n_ ------------- - --------- __n__ _~___.__________ ------
- - 8,000 $8,728 $69.42 $7,273 $57.85 $5,818 $46.28
------------ -- -~.- ~ - ---.-----. ----- --- - ~..- --..------ - -- .--~-.
10,000 $10,116 $101.16 $8,430 $84.30 $6,744 $67.44
R-3 Dwellings-Hillside - Pro~uc:~on_!,~Cl~ 1,000 $3,609 $6.60 $3,008 $5.50 $2,406 $4.40
--, - ----~-- ____ _____m___ _
-- of Master Plan 2,500 $3,708 $28.18 $3,090 $23.48 $2,472 $18,78
-- ------------ --- 1-.. ;--------~--
- (repeats) 4,000 $4,131 $4.95 $3,443 $4.12 $2,754 $3.30
--------- -- -.--- --- ---------- ~----~ - ------------ -
- - 6,000 $4,230 $30.66 lu..g5~5 $25.55 $2,820 $20.44
,,- --------------- -~ - .. ------------- -
- - 8,000 $4,843 $36.39 $4,036 $30.33 $3,229 $24.26
----- --, ----- ._ ____n - n___._
10,000 $5,571 $55.71 $4,643 $46.43 $3,714 $37.14
R-3 D,wellings-Hillside -_ AltE3~r1a!~~....Clteria 1,000 $11,967 - $26.45 $9,972 $22.04 $7,978 $17.63
-- -- -- _____________n___ ---..---. ~ - ------.-.
- - 2,500 $12,363 $105.82 $10,303 $88,18 $8,242 $70.54
--------- -------- - ---- --------~- - -- ---- ------- --------
- - 4,000 $_13,~ $19.82 $11,626 $16.51 $9,300 $13.21
---- -- --- --- -------- ------ - ------.-- 1--
- - 6,000 $14,347 $119.06 ....._~1~,_~ $99.21 _ ....$9,565 $79.37
------ -- -- - ------ -- ...
- - 8.Q2Q.. $16,728 $138.83 $13,940 $115.69 $11,152 $92.55
-- ~- - - - -- ~--------._---~.- - -
10,000 $19,505 $195.05 $16,254 $162.54 $13,003 $130.03
R-2.1, Group Care, Non-Amb. (6+) 100 $8,399 $63.36 $6,99~ .. $52.80 $5,599 $42.24
..- -- -- ----- ------- -- ----~-----
2.3 - 500 $8,653 $173.80 $7,210 $144.83 $5,]68 $115.86
..- ---- --------- - --------------
- - 1,000 $9,522 $43.44 $7,935 $36.20 $6,348 $28.96
- ...
- 2,000 $9,956 $65.18 $8,297 $54.31 $6,637 $43.45
-- ----- -- ------------- ,.. - ------- --------
- - 5,000 $11,911 $34.75 __ $9,926 $28.96 $7,941 $23.17
----- -- -----._.-------- ----- -----~----- --
10,000 $13,649 $136.49 $11,374 $113.74 $9,099 $90.99
I '-( -j
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
R-2.2 i3!~UP Care, Ambulatory (6+) 1,000 $9,986 $7.53 $8,321 $6.28 $6,657 $5,02
--------- --------- _ - ____U_'______ ..__.__
- - 5,000 $10,287 $20.65 $8,573 $17.21 $6,858 $13,77
____n_______ ------ ----- -- ,- -- ---- -----,
- - 10,000 $11,320 $5.17 $9,433 $4.31 $7,546 $3.45
----- ------------ -- - - - -.------- -- ------.-.---- - --,
- - 20,000 $11,837 $7.74 $9,864 $6.45 $7,891 $5,16
------------ ----------- n
- - 50,000 $14,160 $4.13 $11,800 $3.44 _ $9,440 $2.75
I ------------ -------- - .. ------ - - --
100,000 $16,224 $16.22 $13,520 $13.52 $10,816 $10.82
R-2.1.1, ~roup Care,N-"n-Amb. (1-5) 1,000 $9,986 $7.53 $8,321 $6.28 $6,657 $5.02
----------- -- -, ..
2.3.1 - 5,000 $10,287 $20.65 $8,573 $17.21 $6,858 $13.77
--- - __' __.___m__._
- - 10,000 $11,320 $5.17 $9,433 $4.31 $7,546 $3.45
---- - - --- -------- ---. - -..
- - 20,000 $11,837 $7.74 $9,864 $6.45 $7,891 $5.16
-- - c- ..- -.---. ---- -----~---.
- - 50,000 $14,160 $4.13 $11,800 $3.44 $9,440 $2.75
..____._...__u._ --- - --....
100,000 $16,224 $16.22 $13,520 $13.52 $10,816 $10.82
R-2.2.1 G~ollP qare, Non-Amb__ (1-5) 1,000 $12,482 $9.42 $10,402 $7.85 $8,321 $6.28
- -_.._--~~._._--- ----------- ------ f---
- - 5,000_ $12,859 $25.82 $10,716 $21.51 $8,573 $17.21
-- I- --
- - 10,000 $14,150 $6.46 $11,791 $5.39 $9,433 $4,31
- ------- 1-- --..--------
- - 20,000 $14,796 $9.68 $12,330 $8.07 $9,864 $6,45
- I-- - -- --,--
- - 50,000 $17,700 $5.16 $14,75Q $4.30 $11,800 $3.44
- --.. - - --- - -'--- I- -
100,000 $20,280 $20.28 $16,900 $16.90 $13,520 $13.52
R _~_Q,<::~f)_~ncy Tel1~nt 1_lllprovements 80 $3,639 $34.31 $3,033 $28.59 $2,426 $22.87
-- n U"U"_' __ - -
- - 400 $3,749 $94.14 $3,124 $78.45 $2,4991- $62.76
-- --_.~_._-,- -.--.--- '_'__'__"n"___'___'_"__ -- --- .--'-.----.--. --~-- '----- '----
- - 800 $4,126 $23.52 $3,438 $19.60 $2,750 $15.68
----- ------ ----- .. --- -.. -----.- - ------ - - -- ----.------
- - 1,600 $4,314 $35.30 $3,595 $29.41 $2,876 $23.53
- -- - - - _.~~ _.~- ~- -. .-. ____.._._.... n"".. _.. ___ --.---. -_._---~--~.
- 4,000 $5,161 $18.84 $4,301 $15.70 $3,441 $12.56
- ---~-~- ---- ___n_ ..- -, ---_._-~ -~~-------
8,000 $5,915 $73.93 $4,929 $61.61 $3,943 $49.29
S-1 Moderate Hazard Storage 1,200 $9,624 $6.05 $8,020 $5.04 $6,416 $4.04
- ,-, - n."_
- - 6,000 $9,914 $16.59 $8,262 $13.83 $6,610 $11.06
- - 12,000 $10,910 $4.16 $9,092 $3.46 $7,273 $2.77
-
- - 24,000 $11,408 $6.21 $9,507 $5.18 $7,606 $4.14
- -~I-
- - 60,000 $13,644 $3.33 $11,370 $2.78 $9,096 $2.22
~ -
120,000 $15,642 $13.04 $13,035 $10.86 $10,428 $8.69
S-2 ~_Haza!9_~o!Clg~ 1,800 $9,624 $4.04 $8,020 $3.36 $6,416 $2.69
----~_.__._~ - _.~------------ ---- -~----- - _n~___..~____ --------- -- ----- ------- -.------ -- - ---
- - 9,000 $9,914 $11.07 $8,262 $9.23 $6,610 $7.38
---~----------~.- - -------~---~- - -.----- -- ~ ----- .-- --~------- - - ----- ------- __.___ __._ _m.______.___
- - 18,000 $10,911 $2.78 $9,092 $2.31 $7,274 $1.85
-- -_.._-_._~ -- ---- -
- - 36,000 $11,410 $4.15 $9,509 $3.45 $7,607 $2.76
~ - --.--- _'O~""__ _____.__ _0 __ ______H_ _0"_0_- ,.____.__ ----.- -.--..--.--.--- _._.,,___o__~ ----------
- - 90,000 $13,649 ___..!2--?~ $11,374 $1.84 $9,099 $1.47
- - , ,- --. .-.-- . -- -------~-- --- -~------ ------ ----~
180,000 $15,633 $8.69 $13,028 $7,24 $10,422 $5.79
S-3 Repair Garage 600 $8,223 $10.34 $6,853 $8.62 $5,482 $6.90
-- , -- __ __.__ ..0. - --,-- --
- (not H-4) 3,000 $8,472 $28.35 $7,060 $23.63 $5,648 $18.90
- - -
- - 6,000 $9,322 $7.08 $7,769 $5.90 $6,215 $4.72
-
- - 12,000 $9,747 $10.65 $8,123 $8.87 $6,498 $7.10
-- - - n
- - 30,000 $11,664 $5.67 $9,720 $4.73 $7,776 $3.78
---- -- ----- ~--~~-_._._----- -- ~ -------------------
60,000 $13,365 $22.28 $11,138 $18.56 $8,910 $14.85
S-3 Motor Vehicle!u_e.'-_[)i~~ensing.. 100 $6,824 $51 .4 7 $5,686 $42.89 $4,549 _ $34.31
-- -- -_..~-- 'n__ ,-- -
- (including canopy) 500 $7,029 $141.21 $5,858 $117.68 $4,686 $94.14
- --- --
- - 1,000 $7,736 $35.28 $6,446 $29.40 $5,157 $23.52
-------~-- ----- ---~--~--- ---- ------ ----~--- --.----- ---------- --- _~_ __ .--'____..0_-
- - 2,000 $8,088 $52.94 $6,740 $44.12 $5,392 $35.29
-- ---_._~ _un ,_.. ,...__,___1_. ..
- - 5,000 $9,677 $28.23 $8,064 $23.53 $6,451 $18.82
--.--------- - ----------~-- __ _0 _ ___"___~~ - ___~_____.._____.n.__". U __ ._-~ -
10,000 $11,088 $110.88 $9,240 $92.40 $7,392 $73.92
{L(~ (
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Plan Check Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
S-4 Opefl}:)ark_il1_g ~~cIJl~Jd~tach~dl 10,000 $10,149 $0.77 $8,~ $0.64 $6,766 $0.51
--,.. u__ ------------ ______..._n _____ -
- - 50,000 $10,455 $2.10 $8,713 $1.75 $6,970 $1.40
-- - -- -- -- - __u_ f-------- ------~- _ -.-. -
- - 100,000 $11,505 $0.52 $9,588 $0.44 $7,670 $0.35
______n__ -- - - -- - ---- ---- -- ------- --..--- - ------ --
- - 200,000 $12,030 $0.79 $10,025 $0.66 $8,020 $0.53
--- ________u_ ___n_________ - u_ _______ __________n_____ --------- --I- -------------...- - - -
- - 500,000 $14,400 $0.42 $12,Q<)Q $0.35 $9,600 $0.28
--- ------- n_ -- --- - __________________n ----- --- - --- -- ----- -------- _________..__..u. -
1,000,000 $16,500 $1.65 $13,750 $1.38 $11,000 $1,10
S S Occupancy Tenant Improvements 600 $4,987 $6.27 $4,156 $5.23 $3,324 $4.18
-
- - 3,000 $5,137 $17.19 $4,281 $14.33 $3,425 $11.46
-- - ----- -- __n ---..-------- n__ - __ _______n___..._______ ---- ______n________________ __ n____~_ -- ---- -----.--_.-_..--,,---- - -.---
- - 6,000 $5,653 $4.31 $4,711 $3.59 $3,769 $2,87
---- n -., --
- - 12,000 $5,911 $6.46 $4,926 $5.38 $3,941 $4.31
- - I- -- ---
- - 30,000 $7,074 $3.42 $5,895 $2.85 $4,71~ $2.28
- - --
60,000 $8,100 $13.50 $6,750 $11.,25 $5,400 $9.00
U-1 Private Garage/Shed/Agricultural Bldg 40 $4,024 $75.90 $3~ $63.25 ~ $2,683 $50.60
- - I-
- - 200 $4,146 $208.17 $3,455 $173.48 $2,764 $138.78
-- - ------ ------- n ___________________..______________ __ _ ___ - ------- --- .--.. -$4.562 ----- --..-.--.--- -----.--- -- .--$43:36 --- $3,041 --- - -- -------
- - 400 $52.04 $3,802 $34.69
I 800 - --.-----.---- - -.-.-.------ 1-.... ______~n.___ ------------
- - $4,770 $78.07 $3,975 $65.05 $3,180 $52.04
- - $5,707 $41.63 - $4,756 $34.69 $3,805 $27.75
- - 2,000
- __n___ -- .-----.------- u_ __ ________._____.n.._ -----. .-.--.----- ---.- ---- -----..------ --.----
4,000 $6,539 $163.49 $5,450 $136.24 $4,360 $108.99
- J:>eferred ~IJbmittClI=AI~!=.'<c.Elet:R-_~_ 1,000 $5,803 $4.38 $4,836 $3.65 $~ $2.92
----- .-.- n -
- - 5,000 $5,978 $12.02 $4,982 $10.01 $3,986 $8.01
-~. .- ..-.--,.--.- _.~- -$2.06
- - 10,000 $6,579 $3.00 $5,483 $2.50 $4,386
-- -------.----- ----.--.- ------------ -.------- ------ 1-
- - 20,000 $6,879 $4.50 $5,733 $3.75 $4,586 $3.00
- - - --------- ----.- ----~-- ------ - - _____0.____. I ...--.--:::c ---- .--- - - --=--c
- 50,000 $8,228 $2.42 $6,856 $2.01 $5,485 $1.61
-- ------- ------------- --- - - $7.86 ~ - - - -..--.---
100,000 $9,435 $9.44 $7,863 $6,290 $6.29
- Deferred Submittal-R-3 1,000 $3,878 $7.79 $3,232 $6.49 $2,586 $5.19
-- _n_ ---- -- '- f-
- - 2,500 $3,995 $26.77 $3,329 $22.31 $2,664 $17.85
- ______n___ ------ - $10.02 $3,664 $8.35 $2,931 -- -.- $6.68
- - 4,000 $4,397
_ -- --------_._-~- ----- --------------- -- -- - $3,065 $30.08
- - 6,000 $4,597 $45.12 $3,831 $37,60
I ____u_ ----- --- n______~ -~_._-- ___.n. ___ _ ________
- - 8,000 $5,500 $40.17 $4,583 $33.48 $3,666 $26.78
.... .- n _.- 1_ --------- ----~ u_ ___ _______
10,000 $6,303 $63.03 $5,253 $52.53 $4,202 $42.02
- _St~ndard Comm, Foundation wo/Podil 500 $8,049 $12.15 $6,708 $10.13 $5,366 $8.10
------ --.-- _u ____u_____ ------ - -- -----.-
- - 2,500 $8,292 $33.30 $6,910 $27.75 $5,528 $22.20
- n__ n ----.----- _ ------._--^-- --------- -
- - 5,000 $9,125 $8.34 $7,604 $6.95 $6,083 $5.56
---- --- ----- - -- ---- . -~. -- ... ...____u_ f------------ -- ,- ,., -
- - 10,000 $9,542 $12.49 $7,951 $10.41 $6,361 $8,33
___n_ ____________n____ ..- - ____n________
- - 25,000 $11,415 $6.66 $9,513 $5.55 $7,610 $4.44
-- _no ---------- -- --- $21.80 $8,720 -- $1 7.44
50,000 $13,080 $26.16 $10,900
- Standard Comm. Foundation 3,000 $9,216 $2.32 $7,679 $1.93 $6,144 $1.54
------.-.-- - nu_ --- ------...- .._---~
- w/Podium 15,000 $9,494 $6,35 $7,911 $5.29 $6,329 $4.23
------------.- ---------------
- - 30,000 $10,446 $1.60 $8,705 $1.33 $6,964 $1.07
- - _______._____.n._ --- f-
- - 60,000 $10,926 $2.38 $9,105 $1.98 $7,284 $1.58
- --- - ------- --- $1.06 $8,710 $0.85
- - 150,000 $13,065 $1.27 $10,887
-- ---.- ---- -
300,000 $14,970 $4.99 $12,475 $4.16 $9,980 $3.33
SHELL BUILDINGS
- All Other Shell Buildings 500 $10,499 $15.84 $8,749 $13.20 $6,999 $10.56
- _n_ ------ ------ -.---
- - 2,500 $10,816 $43.44 $9,013 $36.20 $7,211 $28.96
-- - ------- ------- -~--_.- -.. - 1_ --- -------
- - 5,000 $11,902 $10.88 $9,918 $9.06 $7,935 $7,25
. -, - --- - ------- --10,000 -------.----- 1-- - -.- -- - -'---- ~_ _ .n ___..____.
- $12,446 $16.28 $10,371 $13.57 $8,297 $10,85
----- --------.- $7.25
- - 25,000 $14,888 $8.70 $12,406 $9,925 $5.80
----------- ----- - - __...._. __ _u~_ ---- $28.44 $11,375 - $22.75
50,000 $17,063 $34.13 $14,219
Each additional 100 square feet, or portion thereof, up to the next highest project size threshold.
( L( - (6
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
IFR,IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
A-1 - 1,000 $1,940 $67.70 $1,617 $56.41 $1,294 $45.13
u_ f-nn - --- I ~- __n______
- - 5,000 $4,648 $79.52 $3,874 $66.27 $3,099 $53.02
---- I- --- ____u - - ------------ - -- --------- ---------- -------
- - 10,000 $8,624 $81.16 $7,187 $67,63 $5,750 $54,10
-------- - ----- - . ---------
- - 20,000 $16,740 $36.98 $13,950 $30.82 $11,160 $24.65
__n_ - --- ----- -------- - - - -------. ----- -.-
- - 50,000 $27,834 $24.20 $23,195 $20.17 $18,556 $16.14
- -,---- f--- ,"--------- -_.--------- -, ---------.
100,000 $39,936 $39.94 $33,280 $33.28 $26,624 $26.62
A-2 - 1,000 ____~_1~~ $67.70 $1,617 $56.41 $1,294 $45.13
~------ .------- ~ - ~,..~ - -,-- -
- - 5,000 $4,648 $79.52 $3,874 $66.27 $3,~ $53.02
- - - --- -- ------- - '----- -
- - 10,000 $8,624 $81.16 $7,187 $67.63 $5,750 $54.10
,--- ------" -- - ------- _._----_.._.~.- ------------ l--- ,-----
- - _ _2Q..,OQQ.. __$_~~Z40 $36.98 $13,950 $30.82 $11,160 $24.65
------ f- - ------------- ---,-_.._- ---.--- -----.--" - -...-- ---~-
- - ~O,OClQ.... $27,834 $24.20 $23,195 $20.17 $18,556 $16.14
- -- --_.------ ~--- ----- .....- - ...------- -,- -
100,000 $39,936 $39.94 $33,280 $33.28 $26,624 $26.62
A-2.1 - 500 $1,214 $84.67 $1,011 $70.56 $809 $56.45
- ---------- - ,- ------ - - - -
- - 2,500 $2,907 $99.48 $2,423 $82.90 $1,938 $66.32
- -- - - - - --- -'~ - ,
- - 5,000 $5,394 $101.52 $4,495 $84.60 $3,596 $67.68
n ---- -------- ~ - ---- ~-- -- --
- - 10,000 $10,470 $46.26 $8,725 $38.55 $6,980 $30.84
- -- -- ------ ~- --~.. ------~- - ..
- - 25,000 $1},4..9..9_ $30.28 $14,508 $25.23 $11,606 $20.18
---- --- - .------ ---------- ~--- __ n___'_'_
50,000 $24,978 $49.96 $20,815 $41.63 $16,652 $33.30
A-3 - 250 $1,146 $159.88 $955 $133.23 $764 $106.59
_ _n~ ---------- - .-.. ---.-------....- I- --~-- -- ----
- - 1,250 $2,744 $187.82 $2,287 $156.51 $1,830 $125.21
--- ----- ---- --~- ,-- - ,----- ~-
- - 2,5..00 $5,092 $191.69 $4,243 $159.74 $3,395 $127.79
---- -, - ----~-- - ,---
- - 5,000 $9,884 $87.34 $8,237 $72.78 $6,590 $58.22
~-- --- ----- -- ---------- - .-.--- _._._~ . ------ -.-.-
- - f------ __12,500 $16,434 $57.14 ~J~ _ ,. $47.61__ $10,956 $38.09
u.n__ --.- ..__._-~- ~_.. -- ---..- -_..--
25,000 $23,576 $94,31 $19,647 $78.59 $15,718 $62.87
A ~OccupancY!~r1..ant Improvemel1~s__ 500 $760 $53.04 $633 $44.20 $507 $35.36
_.---- - -.--.- .- -----.---------....- -.
- - 2,5qQ_ $1,821 $62.30 $1,518 $51,92 $1,214 $41.54
..---- - - -------- ..n_ -- ---------~--- - - 1-
- - 5,000 $3,379 $63.59 $2,816 $52.99 $2,252 $42.39
--- - _..- ---- ~ - - -~. , -----. ---".._- ----
- .. 10,0..29_ $6,558 $28.98 $5,465 $24.15 $4,372 $19.32
_..---- --.- ----- -- -- --------,~ - ---,-~,. - - ..,..-----
- - 25,000 $10,905 $18.95 $9,088 $15.79 $7,270 $12.63
--- -- ~- --------- ------ - ------- .'-- ------, ,- - ..-"-- ----,_.~- --~,- -
50,000 $15,642 $31.28 $13,035 $26.07 $10,428 $20.86
B Banks 500 $1 ,428 $99.61 $1,190 $83.01 $952 - $66.41
1-- ----- __n -.----------_. ....-------
- - 2,500 $3,420 $117.03 $2,850 $97.53 $2,280 $78.02
-- ---- - -~ ----."-.-. ---'- --.-- -,--~-----
- - 5,000 $6,346 $119.45 $5,2?8 $99.54 $4,231 $79.63
---- -- --------.. I- ,,---- In.. ---------- ~---- . - ~--~--
- - 10,000 $12,318 $54.43 $10~ $45.36 $8,212 $36.29
-- ------ - - ------- ---.---- -- - ---.------
- - 25,000 $20,483 $35.61 $17,069 $29.68 $13,655 $23.74
--------- - ___n.___ -------- - ' _n,_ -------. ---.---- ------...-
50,000 $29,385 $58.77 $24,488 $48.98 $19,590 $39.18
B Laundromat 200 $781 $136.15 $650 $113.46 $520 $90.77
~- --- -------~ -- ---- - -- - - I--------c --
- - 1,000 $1,870 $159.95 $1,558 $133.29 $1,247 $106.63
- ---- .--------- -_.--._---_.~ -- - ______n._ ...-------- ~._.------_.-
- - ~99_Q.. $3,469 $163.26 $2,891 $136.05 $2,313 $108.84
,--- ~ - ---- - ~- - --.- .---.-- - -- ---- ----,~ - -....--------
- - ~qQO- $6,734 $74.39 $5,612 $61.99 $4,490 $49.59
f-- -- ----... ----- - ...---.-----.- -----,--- --- ,- -----",- ~
- - 10,000 $11,198 $48.68 $9,331 $40.56 $7,465 $32.45
---~ ._____~n_ --.-------.-- - _..C_ -- "--- - ,,----,-,- - ~ --'----- ----.- __m_ ----------
20,000 $16,065 $80.33 $13,388 $66.94 $10,710 $53.55
B Medical Office 500 $1,376 $96.03 $1,147 $80.03 $918 $64.02
-- ------.-. . -- ---- --- - ----.- n_ -- - -
- - 2,500 $3,297 $112.83 $2,748 $94.03 $2,198 $75,22
---- -- f-n -------- I ~- -
- - 5,000 $6,118 $115.16 $5,098 $95.96 1--__~4,0~ $76.77
---- - ----- ~-----,' - - I,
- - 10,000 $11,876 $52,46 $9,896 $43.71 $7,917 $34.97
---- - - I- ---.------..-..- I-- - -----
- - 25,000 $19.744 $34.34 $16,453 $28.61 $13,163 $22.89
-~- -------- - --- -- -.-, _n__n___.. --.. ,---- -
50,000 $28,328 $56.66 $23,606 $47.21 $18,885 $37.77
I L(- Il
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR,II FR II, III, V-1 HR 11,11I, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
8 Offices 1,0.0.0. $2,339 $81.58 $1,949 $67.98 c--_$1.,~ $54.39
-- --~-~--- _ ------ ~ -------..-- - -.. -------~---- -.
- - 5,0.0.0. ___~~,~D~ ..~ $4,668 $79.86 $3,735 $63.89
--- ____0.._- -- - - ----,.- _d' n_ ._ ...__ - , ,-,--- --... --
- - __1-__ 10,0.0.0. $10.,394 $97.82 $8,661 $81.51 $6,929 $65.21
--- ------------..-- - .. _._-----~ ___nO - ..-- _ - --------
- -- 20.,0.0.0. $20.,175 $44.58 $16,813 $37.15 $13,450. $29.72
- _._____~ - _"'0 ---- .- --------.-- - --.- _u_ ----. -,--- -----,-
- - 50.,0.0.0. $33,548 $29.15 $27,956 $24.29 $22,365 $19.43
------ .---------- ---- ,.'.- -----..-- - '-'- ___n__.___ --~-- .--
10.0.,0.0.0. $48,120. $48.12 $40.,10.0. $40..10. $32,0.80. $32.0.8
8 _8 OcclJ~ancy,!enant Impr()VE'HTl_ents 30.0. $714 $82.98 $595 $69.15 $476 $55.32
--- - ---- - ----- 0- ___ ------
- - 1,50.0. $1,70.9 $97.49 $1,424 $81,24 $1,140. $64.99
---- - -
- -- 3,0.0.0. $3,172 $99.51 $2,643 $82.93 $2,114 $66.34
- -------- --_..,,--
- - 6,0.0.0._ $6,157 $45.34 $~~~1_ $37.78 $4,10.5 $30..23
-I -- -- .___nO '_
- - 15,0.0.0. $10.,238 $29.67 $8,531 $24.73 $6,825 $19,78
------- -."
30.,0.0.0. $14,688 $48.96 $12,240. $40..80. $9,792 $32.64
E-1 Preschool/~c_hool (50.+ Occup(jncy) 90.0. $2,160. $8~.7? $1,80.0. $69.77 - $1,440. $55.81
- -- --- ------ -- --.. -'--- .-----..- _.----- -~.,.----
- - 4,50.0. $5,174 $98.~ $4,312 $81.96 $3,449 $65.57
- _. -- ----
- - _.9,0.0.0. $9,60.0. $100..40. $8,0.0.9 ----~~~ $6,40.0. $66.93
.. ____on .' -- ------ - -.-.--
- - 18,0.0.0. .-_~18!~ $45.73 $15,530. $38.11 $12,424 $30..49
.________n__ - --- --- ---- - -,. __u'_ ---- -.-'--- - .-
- 45,0.0.0._ _~3Q~ $29.94 $25,819 $24.95 $20.,655 ._~.9~
-- ,- ------ -- .-, ------ --- --- -- ----
90.,0.0.0. $44,456 $49.40. $37,0.46 $41.16 $29,637 $32.93
E-2, E-3 ..!'reschooI/Schoo!J<:5D OCGupancxL_ 10.0. $541 $188.69 $451 $157.24 ~_ $361 $125.79
___.c::..::. --..-- - ---~--,- -------- -~---.--- -----_.~
- - 50.0. $1,296 _ $2~1.-.~ $1,0.80. $184.71 $864 $147.77
~----- .----------.-- ---- - -_._------_._~ -.----- -----".~ -,----~----- f- ,--~
- 1,0.0.0. $2,40.4 $226.26 $2,0.0.3 $188.55 $1,60.3 $150..84
---- --- _..-.--_.- -------,- ~,_._~-- ------ ._- -------- - ----- _ f-
- - 2,0.0.0. $4,667 ..--1!Q3.:..Q!! $3,889 ._.--!85~ $3,111 $68.72
-_.-- --, -.--- .------ .---- -_.----- ---- -
- - 5,0.0.0. $7,759 $67.46 $6,46~ $56.21 $5,173 $44.97
- - . --~_.- -, -------.--1- ------ ..- -~------ ---_..- f--
10.,0.0.0. $11,132 $111.32 $9,276 $92.76 $7,421 $74.21
E E Occupancy Tenant Improvements 100. $541 $188.69 $451 $157.24 $361 $125.79
- u .. - _on -------- - --.--------
-- - 50.0. $1,296 $221.66 $1,0.80. $184.71 $864 $147.77
---- --~- ----- ---- ---------
- - 1,0.0.0. $2,40.4 $226.26 $2,0.0.3 $188.55 $1,60.3 $150..84
-- -- -----...--
- - 2,0.0.0. $4,667 $~D3.Ql3. $3,889 $85.90. $3,111 $68.72
- - - --_.- ------. . .._-",-- - ---
- - 5,0.0.0. ___g75~ $67.46 $6,466 $56.21 f--~5~ _.__ $44.~Z
- - __n__ ----- --~-- --- __c_ -- .-
10.,0.0.0. $11,132 $111.32 $9,276 $92.76 $7,421 $74.21
,F-1, F-2 E'(j_ctory/lnd uStrial_ 1,0.0.0. $2,325 $81.11 $1,938 $67.59 $1,550. $54.0.7
-~-_.. - - _m__ --- ---- --- ------
- - 5,0.0.0. $5,570. $95.28 $4,641 $79.40. $3,713 $63.52
I- ---------- ----- -. -~-- - - ------,-~ -~----- - ----
- - 10.,0.0.0. $10.,334 $97.28 $8,611 $81,0.6 I- __~6,889 $64.85
------- --- - -- ----- - .- - ,- ---,- --- ---
- - 20.,0.0.0. $20.,061 $44.31 $16,718 $36.92 $13,374 $29.54
-..-- ~--- - .-----~._- ---- - --..-- - _._~-,.- f- ----- ----- --------- 1------'--- -~-
- - 50.,0.0.0. $33,353 $29.0.0. $27,794 $24.16 e--~22,235 $19.33
.---- --.----~~------- -O' ~----- --- ----
10.0.,0.0.0. $47,850. $47.85 $39,875 $39.88 $31,90.0. $31.90.
F F Occur:>_~~Y Tenant Ime.rc>vements 1,0.0.0. $2,057 $71.78 $1,714 $59.81 $1,372 $47,85
------- ------- ---------- ".---- _no
- - 5,0.0.0. $4,928 __ $84:3~ $4,10.7 $70..26 $3,~ $56.21
____n_. ~ ---- .---- ---------..- -- _ ____nO ------- --, ,_m
- - 10.,0.0.0. $9,144 $86.0.7 $7,620. $71.73 $6,0.96 $57.38
I- --- ..--- -------- -_' -I-
- -- 20.,0.0.0. .. ..J11,7~ ~~~?_! ~14,793 $3~ _..11..!.!3~.i $26.14
-- ----- ~---- ------- ---
- - 50.,0.0.0. $29,513 $25.67 $24,594 $21.39 $19,675 $17.11
------- ------- _.- --- .. ---------- 1-_ -------, _._~, ------
10.0.,0.0.0. $42,345 $42.35 $35,288 $35.29 $28,230. $28.23
H-1 H-1 Occupanc~~ 10.0. $541 $188.69 $451 $157.24 $361 $125,79
--- -- - ----. --------.. - _ ..._"m ------
- - 50.0. $1,296 $221.66 $1,0.80. $184.71 $864 $147.77
-- ------ -- --------- .-------- ~ -.----- ---. -- ---
- - 1,0.0.0. $2,40.4 $226.26 $2,0.0.3 $188.55 $1,60.3 $150..84
. ------- -- --------_.~- - - ----- - - ----
- - 2,0.0.0. $4,667 $10.3.0.8 $3,889 $85.90. $3,111 $68.72
__m_ ------- ~----- - ___n_ --------.- .--.--- - -'--- I-'~"-
- - 5,0.0.0. $7,759 ,--~~ $6,466 $56,21 $5,173 $44.97
------ - ____n___ _ --- ------ - ~.,.- -----.- - --- -
10.,0.0.0. $11,132 $111.32 $9,276 $92.76 $7,421 $74.21
(l{- (~
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
IFR,II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III,IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
H-2 to Hazardous Rooms - 100 $541 $188.69 $451 $157.24 $361 $125.79
_____n_._ .---- --- - -----~-_._- ,--- ---~ -----_._"~ ,--- f-- n
H-8 - 500 $1,296 $221.66 $1,080 $184.71 $864 $147.77
------ - ---- ____n___.._ ------- - --- -..--- -------~ _.--~--- -.--- --'---
- - __.!ROO $2,404 $226.26 $2.003 $188.55 $1,603 $150.84
----- ______n__ --- -..--- __.._____n.__ -_._-~._--- ----
- - 2,000 $4,667 $103.08 _ $3,88~ $85.90 $3,111 $68.72
- , ----- - ------ -- --'--- -- -. ----...- - - -- --- '-'---
- - 5,000 $7,759 $67.46 $6,466 $56.21 $5,173 $44,97
- - --------- .- -, ,- .----....- - - ---- ... - --
10,000 $11,132 $111.32 $9,276 $92.76 $7,421 $74.21
H H QccLJpa!1cy Tenant Illlprovements 100 $541 $188.69 $451 $157.24 $361 $125.79
------------- - --
- - 500 $1,296 $221.66 $1,080 $184.71 $864 $147,77
---- --..- -- --------',- _0-.--------- -- ------- -
- - 1,000 $2,404 $226.26 $2.003 $188.55 $1,603 $150.84
---- _____n__ -- - ------- -------.- - ---- ~.-_._- -----...-
- - 2,000 $4,667 $103.08 $3,889 $85.90 $3,111 $68.72
----- ------ ------ .- --- -- -------- - - _H' -_.'- ---._----
- - 5,000 $7,759 $67.46 $6,466 $56.21 $5,173 $44.97
.-_'0.__- - - -- ,_u___ ..________n_ --- ------ --------, - -
10,000 $11,132 $111.32 $9,276 $92.76 $7,421 $74.21
I Institutional 500 $894 $62.38 $745 $51.99 $596 $41.59
--- ---- -....------. - - - ,- ---- - f- ----- ,-- -.---
- - 2,500 $2,142 $73.28 $1,785 $61.07 $1 ,428 $48.86
-- .. --- --- ----- -- - ------ ---- u_______ '_ ---,-----.. --
- - ~,OOO ,_ $3,974 $74.80 $3,312 $62.33 $2,649 $49.86
-- --'--- __on' ---- ------- - - ,-- - ----,- n ---..- - ,-~ m ,- --
- - 10,000 $7,714 _____~3~ $6,428 $28.40 $5,142 $22.72
- - - ---- - --..--- - ---- ---, -- - - - -- .,---
- - 25,000 $12,825 $22.31 $10,688 ____~~8_'~ $8,550 $14.87
- ...--- -- .- --.-- ------- - ---- --- - ----~._-
50,000 $18,402 $36.80 $15,335 $30.67 $12,268 $24.54
I ~Occup_a':'..cy T_encmt ImlJ~ovem~n~ 100 $433 $150.95 $361 $125,79 $288 $100.63
_.- .-------.----- - m________ I-
- - 500 $1,037 $177.32 $864 $147.77 $691 $118.22
-- ---.- ----- ----- --- 1-,- , -.-----.. - - -
- - 1,000 $1,923 $181.Q1 $1,603 $150.84 $1,282 $120.67
----- - ----- -
- 2,000 $3,733 $82.46 $3,111 -~:~ $2,489 $54,97
-- _un'_ ---- - ---,-'--- c- ----
- 5,000 $6,207 $5~ $5,173 $44.97 $4,138 $35.98
.--- -- - ---_.~ ,.--- ,- ------, - _.____n --- I----~ ~,--,-- -
10,000 $8,905 $89.05 $7,421 $74.21 $5,937 $59.37
M Market 2,000 $2,860 $49.89 $2,383 $41.57 e-__$1,907 $33,26
f--"-- ----.-....-
- - 10,000 $6,851 $58.60 $5,709 $48.83 _, $4,567 $39.06
-- --- - - - ----- _______n. .._ ,-- ---..--.--
- - 20,000 $12,710 $59.81 $10,592 $49.84 $8,474 $39.87
--- --- . - - - - - _n_______ - ----- - .-.----- - ----- --..-- ----.--.- ------
- - 40,000 $24,672 $27.~~ $20,560 $22.72 $16,448 ,~:ll
------ ------ ______n_ - ----.-...- ---_._~- -------. -- -----~
- - 100,000 $41,028 $17.82 $34,190 -~~ 1-_$27,~g $11.88
-----.-- ---- - ------------ - -.. - ----- --- ---- ---.-- ----'----- - -----
200,000 $58,848 $29.42 $49,040 $24.52 $39,232 $19.62
M M Occupanc;y Tenal1tJr11J>rovement~_ 300 $696 $80.90 $580 $67.42 $464 $53,94
I- ---- _n -,,--- ...- ------ .- 1-- -- ----- -- ..-.---.- _.-------
- 1,500 $1,667 $95.06 $1,389 $79.21 - $1,111 $63.37
---- 1----,-, - ~-----_.- - ------ --- -- ... ---- - ----
- - 3,000 $3,092 __ _~7~ $2,577 $80.85 $2,062 $64.68
_..- ---~--- ______u. ------.-- ..------.-- .__n_____..
- 6,000 $6,003 $44.20 $5,003 $36.83 $4,002 $29.47
u_ -- --- -- ---- ,- n, ________ ,.____.m ----. ~..-- -- _u_ m
- - 15,000 $9,981 --~!!.~ $8,318 $24.10 $6,654 $19.28
----- ----.--- ___. n~__' ___ ------ ~..,. 1--_____ ~---- ---~ -----
30,000 $14,319 $47.73 $11,933 $39.78 $9,546 $31.82
R-1 ApartmentBldg 800 $1,376 $60.00 $1,146 $50.00 $917 $40.00
u
- - 4,000 $3,296 $70.46 $2,746 $58.72 $2,197 $46,98
- --- _ mn__ 'u__ - ----.-
- - 8,000 $6,114 $71.94 $5,095 ___~~9~ $4,076 $47.96
-- -- -- ------- ---.-., -
- - 16,000 $11,869 $32.76 $9,891 $27.30 1---_ _ $7,913 $21.84
----- ---- ----. - c- ----- I-- 1---"-
- - 40,000 $19,733 $21.44 $16,444 ..1!7.8..I $13,155 $14.30
- - _n_.__._.__ ~------ -- --- -- ---..-
80,000 $28,310 $35.39 $23,592 $29.49 $18,874 $23.59
R-1 A..eartment Bldg -_~epeat Unit 800 $1,3!!3.. $60,00 $1,146 $50.00 $917 $40.00
----- -- ----- .- ----- ------.-- -----.-.-
- - 4,000 $3,296 $70.46 $2,746 $58.72 $2,197 $46.98
- -.- ------- - --- - I-- -- - f-- - ----.---
- - 8,000 $6,114 $71.94 $5,095 $59.95 $4,076 $47.96
---- -- __n_._.___ _ -------- ------.~ ----
- - 16,000 $11,869 $32.76 $9,891 $27.30 $7,913 $21.84
---- -- ----- ---, --- _____n....__ ------.- e- ,----,- -
- 40,000 $19,733 $21.44 $16,444 $17.87 $13,155 $14.30
- --.-- .-----_. ~, ------. f- ______u_ _u_.___._ -,-- -----~- --_.._~ ---,:- ---.. -
80,000 $28,310 $35.39 $23,592 $29.49 $18,874 $23.59
{L{ -{ ~
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR,IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
R-1 Hotels & Motels 3,000 $4,606 $53.57 $3,838 ___ $4_~.?~ c--_~3,071_ $35.71
-------- _n' _.___________ --..,----.---- --- ----- ~ ----- .-.. -- -.-
- - 15,000 $11,034 $62.90 $9,195 $52.42 $7,356 $41.94
---...-- - ~_._---_._-- - -- -- I- -----~ - ----~--- ---- ----_.,-
- - 30,000 $20,470 $64.22 $17,058 $53.52 $13,646 $42.82
-------- -- - ------- -- - ------- --------
.. 60,000 _~~9,73Z $29.27 $33,114 _ $24.39 _ $26,491 $19.51
u_ - - u -,- -
- - 150,000 $66,078 $19.14 $55,065 $15.95 $44,052 $12.76
--- - - - -
300,000 $94,788 $31.60 $78,990 $26.33 $63,192 $21.06
R-3 Dvve~9s - Custom,_~odels, 1,000 $2,136 $94.82 $1,780 $79.01 $1,424 $63.21
1-- - - --..-- 1-' --------- ---- - - ----
- First Master Plan 2,500 $3,558 $61.10 $2,965 $50.91 $2,372 $40.73
- ----- m -------- ..'.----- --' ------,~
- - 4,000 $4,475 $78.17 $3,729 $65.14 $2,983 $52.11
_____n__ ~-- -_.._--_..._~ -
- - 6,000 $6,038 $77.78 $5,032 $64.81 $4,025 $51.85
___c_ ---.----- _n
- - 8,000 $7,594 $107.75 $6,328 $89.79 $5,062 $71.83
------- ..------_.. -- --------., -'- ----- ,- .,.
10,000 $9,749 $97.49 $8,124 $81.24 $6,499 $64.99
R-3 D\'Iellin~s - Produc~o~ha~e _ _ 1,000 _ $2-,~._~ -- $94.82 $1,780 ____F9.01 $1,424 $63,21
- - ------. --.- --,--
- of Master Plan 2,500 $3,558 $61.10 $2,965 $50.91 $2,372 $40.73
---- .-----_. ------- - .----- ---- ---------- ------ --- -- -..-...-- ------
- _(r..epe_ats)_ _ 4,000 --$~ $78.17 $3,729 $65.14 $2,983 $52.11
- ----- - ____n_ ---~-_." -- -- --,--
- - 6,000 $6,038 $77.78 $5,032 $64.81 $4,025 n__~1 ~
_'0- .- ..------- -- - --------.. - - --.--- ----_._.~ - ----- -=- ---- --
- ___un 8,000 $7,594 $107.75 $6,328 __ _ $89.~~ $5,062 $71.83
--------- --,-~_.. ..------ ------~-'- --,~ ----.- -----
10,000 $9,749 $97.49 $8,124 $81 .24 $6,499 $64.99
R-3 D""ellings-AltElrJ'late Materials____ 1,000 $2,136 $94.82 __ _ $_1,780 $79.01 $1,424 $63.21
-- - ,'-- -- ~- -----,- -
- - 2,500 $3,558 $61.10 $2,965 $50.91 $2,372 $40.73
-- - -------- - -- ---- ---- 1----'_. - ,----- o___~___ -,- -.-.-- 1----
- .. 4,000 $4,4~5 $78.17 $3,729 $65,14 $2,983 $52.11
------ --------- - ------~- ~-.----_. ----------.-
- 6,000 $6,038 $77.78 $5,032 $64.81 $4,025 $51.85
-- -- ------ .------ -- I-- ..'n'--- --- - -- ----- -,---
- - 8,000 $7,594 $107.75 $6,328 $89.79 $5,062 $71.83
- -- - ------ . ------ -- e-- -------- ----- --.-. --- ------,-- ~.-.-
10,000 $9,749 $97.49 $8,124 $81.24 $6,499 $64.99
R-3 "p_wellings-fiillsJde - Custom,-.. 1,000 $2,434 $94.82 $2,029 $79.02 $1,623 $63.21
--- n -- -- _______n'---- ~. -- -
.. Models First Master Plan 2,500 $3,857 $61.10 _......1~,~1i $50.92 $2,571 $40.73
- ------- .------- , -----.. -.'-
- - 4,000 $4,773 $78.15 $3,978 $6~:~ $3,182 ___$5.?JQ
- - ------ ------ ------ -- -- --
- 6.000 $6,336 $77.76 $5,280 $64.80 $4,224 $51.84
---.., -- 1___, -- - - --- -,-- -- - --
- - 8,000 $7,891 $107J~ $6,576 -~~1- $5,261 $71.86
-- ------_.~ ----- -------- ---,- -.-. -- f----- __un ---
10,000 $10,047 $100.47 $8,373 $83.73 $6,698 $66.98
R-3 Dw~l!!..ngs-Hi!lside_: _Produc~oll_ _ .. 1,000_ $2,434 $94.82 $2,029 $79,02 $1,623 $63.21
----- - --..---- --------- ---,_.- --
- Phase of Master Plan 2,500 $3,857 $61,10 $3,21,! $50.92 $2,571 _........!..4..~:7~
-, ---- __un' _ -------,-- - __ 0 _ ----....-
- irepe.~~s ) 4,000 $4,773 $7_~.~ $3,978 ---$~~ - $3,182 $52.10
--- ---------- ------- f.. - I-- _u_ ~ ----- _______nO
.. - 6,000 _~~,336 1_ $77~ $5,280 ---$~,!JlQ __" $4,2_~ $51.84
1-- --~-_.. ----.. ------ C-n-- --~.
- - 8,000 $7,891 $107.79 $6,576 $89.83 $5,261 $71.86
- -- ---- -.. 0-_-- ------- - --,.._-- --_.~- --~ -,-~--
10,000 $10,047 $100.47 $8,373 $83.73 $6,698 $66.98
R-3 DweJlings-Hillside - Alternate MateEia 1,000 $2,434 $94.82 $2,029 $79.02 $1,623 $63.21
_ ----~
- - 2,500 $3,857 $61.10 $3,214 $50.92 $2,571 $40.73
n__ - - ______nO - --------
- .. 4,000 $4,773 $78.15 $3,978 _ $65:1~ _ _$3,18~ $52.10
-- n_ _____ ------ ----- .---- -- 1----' --
- - 6,000 $6,336 $77.76 $5,280 $64.80 $4,224 $51.84
- -- - I.., -- - -..._- ,.. '- ~ ----
- - 8,000 $7,891 $107.79 $6,576 $89.83 $5,261 $71.86
---- - __u__ ---- - ~--.- -------..--- -----
10,000 $10,047 $100.47 $8,373 $83.73 $6,698 $66.98
R-2.1, Group..s;are, Non-,A,mb. _(6+) 100 $413 ____$~~4.!Q $344 $120.08 $275 $96.07
- ---.. ,-- 1--- -- ..--------..-
2.3 - 500 $989 $169.28 $825 $141.07 $660 $112.86
---- ------- ------- ----- .. -- - -----
.. - 1,000 $1,836 $172.79 $1,530 $143,99 $1,224 $115.19
-- - - ---- --- o___~___ . .--- - ---------~ -'--e-
- - 2,000 $3,564 $78.73 $2,970 _~5.6..1.. $2,376 $52,49
------ ------ - ---- -- ~-- ------ - I--
- - 5,000 $5,926 $51.50 $4,938 _ $42.~ _ ,$3,950 $34.34
- --- .~--- -~--_._- -~-- -- n
10,000 $8,501 $85.01 $7,084 $70.84 $5,667 $56.67
(L{ -{~
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
R-2.2 Group Care, Ambulatory (6+) 1,000 $2,040 $71.18 $1 ,700 $59.3~ $1,360 $47.45
----- --- -- -- - - - --..--------- -----
- - 5,000 $4,888 $83.62 $4,073 $69.68 $3,258 $55.74
------- -----
- - 10,000 $9,068 $85.36 $7,557 , $71.1~ $6,046 $56.90
__w. ---- -- - -- ------------------ --
- - 20,000 $17,604 $38,88 $14,670 $32.40 $11,736 $25,92
- - - ---_._-~ .----,.-----..---- ------- --- ..------
- - 50,000 $29,268 $25.44 $24,390 $21.20 ~19,51~ $16.96
----..--- ------- ------------".- ----, -----
100,000 $41,988 $41.99 $34,990 $34.99 $27,992 $27,99
R-2.1.1, ..2..r-oup Care, Non-Amb. (1-~ __ -__--___00_--- 1,000 $2,040 $71.18 $1 ,700 $59}2.. $1,360 $47.45
-----~ ------_._~
2.3.1 - 5,000 $4,888 $83.62 $4,073 .___J;~ ~...?58 $55.74
--- .- ------ ----- _.. -
- - 10,000 $9,068 $85.36 $7,557 $71.13 __ _$6,046 $56.90
------ n "_________________ --------- -- --
- - ~g~Q.Q.O_ $17,604 $38.88 $14,670 $32.40 $11,736 $25.92
- ------------- -- - ----- ~ ~------ --- --
- - ._?..Q,goo _ $29,268 $25.44 $24,390 $21.20 $19,512 $16.96
-- .....-.--------------- ____..___._..._ u_ ~ -----'-- ---------..- - - ,.---
100,000 $41,988 $41.99 $34,990 $34.99 $27,992 $27.99
R-2.2.1 Group CarE'l,t-Jon-AmbJ1~~) 1,000 $2,550 $88.98 $2,125 $74.15 $1,700 $59.32
-- -------'--- ------ --- ---- --- - --------
- - 5.000 $6,110 $104.52 $5,091 $87.10 $4,073 $69.68
---- --.-. -------------- -- ----------.. - - -
- - _1.0,g..9..9 $11,336 $106.70 $9,446 $88.91 $7,557 $71.13
__ ____________________ - 0- ---------- - --- ---- --------..-
- - 20,000 $22,005 $48.60 $18,338 $40.50 $14,670 $32.40
---- ---- --------- -"...._----- - ,_. - ~ . ..,
- - 50,000 $36,585 $31.80 $30,488 $26.50 $24,390 $21.20
-- ------ ---- --- ------_.- ---- -----
100,000 $52,485 $52.49 $43,738 $43.74 $34,990 $34.99
R f3_9ccupancy Tenantlll1pr()_vements 80 $410 $178.89 $342 $149.08 $273 $119,26
-- --- -- ---- --------------- ---- -~---_.._-
- - 400 $983 $210.14 $819 J!~...g $655 $140.10
------ ------------ -- -
- - 800 $1,823 $214.49 $1,519 $178.74 $1,215 $142.99
- -- --------- - .-. ------ -- -----~-- - ----------
- - ---.1 &QQ.. $3,539 $97.72 $2,949 $81.43 $2,359 $65.14
- ------ - - - ---_.- -------- - ------
- - 4,000 $5,884 $63.95 $4,904 .$53.~ $3,923 $42.63
---- ----------~- ________n___..._ - -- --
8,000 $8,442 $105.53 $7,035 $87.94 $5,628 $70.35
S-1 Moder~te..I__l...Ci2:~..r:~_ Stor~ge 1,200 $2,433 $70.73 _ EO?7 $58.94 $1,622 $47.15
-------- -- --- ------oo----, ------------.. --------~-_. .- .--------
- - _6~ $5,828 $83.06 $4,856 $69.21 $3,885 $55.37
- .-- -----. - --..---- ___'.n _-'--- -
- - 12,000 $10,811 $84.81 $9,009 $70.68 $7,207 $56.54
-- ---- - - ___n.m._ ------- -----~. -
- 24,000 $20,988 $38.63 $17,490 $32.19 $13,992 $25.75
- - - - -- -------~ - --- -- -, -. ---- --- - -- - ---'--- - --.~ 1---- .-
- 60,000 $34,893 $25.28 $29,078 $21.06 $23,262 $16.85
------ - - ..._.._____n___ - - ,..----- - ,-~ ,..-._--- _n____.~ ---,.,.-- 1------ -,--- I---~ -,
120,000 $50,058 $41.72 $41,715 $34.76 $33,372 $27.81
S-2 ~~z~rd Stora!;Je _ 1)~OCJ... $3,400 $65.90 $2,833 $54.91 $2,267 $43.93
---- ----------- --.-.. -----.-.- ---- ---- ~.. -
- - 9,000 $8,145 $77 .42 $6,787 $64.51 $5,430 $51.61
,- --------- -, ------------------ -- ------------- --- - - -------- -----,.
- - 18,000 $15,112 $79.04 $12,593 $65.86 $10,075 $52.69
-- _____0- -- -------- ------ - -- - ---- ----
- - 36,000 $29,338 $36.00 $24,449 $30.00 $19,559 $24,00
-------------------- -- --- --1- .-.-..----- - ., -, ---~-c--- -..."
- - 90,000 $48,776 $23.57 $40,646 $19.64 $32,517 $15.71
-- -----oo------ ---- -..- -. ---- ,., ---,,---- ..
180,000 $69,984 $38.88 $58,320 $32.40 $46,656 $25.92
8-3 Repair Garage 600 $1,367 $79.47 $1,139 $66.22 $911 $52.98
--------
- (not H-4) 3,000 $3,274 $93.35 $2,728 $77.79 $2,183 $62.23
--- - -------- -_.-----
- - 6,000 $6,074 $95.27 $~ _.~~ $4,049 $63.51
- ---- - ----- - ,- - -- .-
- - 12,000 $11,790 $43.40 $9,~ $36.17 $7,860 $28.93
- - ---- ---- ----- - .------- -.,. ----
- - 30,000 $19,602 $28.41 $16,335 $23.68 $13,068 $18.94
-------- - ---------- .- ------ -...- 1---------- --
60,000 $28,125 $46.88 $23,438 $39.06 $18,750 $31.25
S-3 M.otc.>r VEl..~ic;le Fuel Dispensing_ 1- - 100 $521 $181.69 $434 $151.41 $347 $121.13
-------- ------ -
- (including cCinoEl'L__ 500 $1,248 $213.42 $1,040 $177.85 $832 $142.28
- - - - -- - ----. -- .______~__o.. -- --
- - 1,000 $2,315 $217.85 $1,929 _....!1~1_:?i _~.,543 $145.23
-- -----------~ ,- - ------ ---- ----.- -
- - 2,000 $4,493 $99.26 $3,744 ~~2.~1 - $2,995 $66.17
__n__ - ------------ ----- - - ---- ------. --- ----
- - 5,000 $7,471 $64.94 $6,226 $54.11 ~_ $4,9~! $43.29
- -- --------------- ----- - ---~
10,000 $10,718 $107.18 $8,931 $89.31 $7,145 $71.45
(L(-()
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, '2007
Schedule D - New Construction Inspection Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR,IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
S-4 Open Parking Garage (detached) 10,000 $13,205 $46,06 $11,004 $38.38 $8,803 $30,71
- -- -- -- _ ----- 1__ ------------ -------- ----------- ---
- - 50,000 $31,628 $54,14 $26,356 $45.11 $21,085 $36.09
- 1- ---- ------- ---------- ------- --------
- - 100,000 $58,695 $55.22 $48,913 $46.01 $39,130 $36,81
-
- - 200,000 $113,910 $25.18 $94,925 $20.98 $75,940 $16.79
-
- - 500,000 $189,450 $16.47 $157,875 $13.73 $126,300 $10.98
f- .-... _.. -. ,-,
1,000,000 $271,800 $27,18 $226,500 $22.65 $181,200 $18.12
S _S Occupancy Te.nant IIllP!ovements 600 $1,152 $~7 .00 $960 $55.83 $768 $44.67
-____..0.____- -,. -,. - "....__n ._ --,- - .
- - 3,000 $2,760 $78.72 $2,300 $65.60 $1,840 $52.48
--- -- --- -, _.~--- -- --~
- - 6,000 $5,122 $80.33 $4,268 $66.94 $3,415 $53.55
------ ...- ,- - - -
- - 12,000 $9,941 $36.60 $8,285 $30.50 $6,628 $24.40
- -~----- ,~ ---
- - 30,000 $16,529 $23.96 $13,774 $19.96 $11,019 $15.97
-
60,000 $23,715 $39.53 $19,763 $32.94 $15,810 $26.35
U-1 Private Garage/Shed/Agricultural Bldg 40 $461 $402.05 $384 $335,04 $307 $268.03
-- n - ~
- - 200 $1,104 $472.31 $920 $393,59 $736 $314.87
- ---------------------------- --------- $2,049 $482.07 $1,707 $401.73 $1,366 $321.38
- - 400
1--- ----- ------------ -------- ---------- - ---- -----------
- - 800 $3,977 $219.65 $3,314 $183.04 $2,651 $146.43
-- .. - ---- no.
- - 2,000 $6,613 $143.72 $5,511 $119.76 $4,409 $95.81
- ---------------- ----- -- 1--- ____0.0_____.._-- $9,487 $237.18 $7,906 $197.65 $6,325 $158.12
4,000
- J:>_Elt~_ed_Submittal-AII Except R-3 1,000 $358 $12.47 $298 $10.39 $238 $8.32
- ----- - ----- ------c- --
- - 5,000 $857 $14.64 $714 $12.20 $571 $9.76
-- -~ ---------- --_._-----~- --~--- 1-- - -. - -- -
- - 10,000 $1,589 $14.96 $1,324 $12.46 $1,059 $9,97
.... ------ ---- ------ ------------ ---.,..--, ,'C -
- - 20,000 $3,084 $6,82 $2,570 $5.68 $2,056 $4.55
- - - ___ n_ _____ -----1-- -- -- ..- ---.--. - - . $4.47 ~- - --.-.
- - 50~ $5,130 $4,275 $3.73 $3,420 $2.98
-- ----- --------- n _ _ -----.._--'- -- $4,910 $4.91
100,000 $7,365 $7.37 $6,138 $6.14
- Deferred Submittal-R-3 1,000 $0 $0.00 $0 $0.00 $0 $0.00
- -- ----- - - $0 $0.00 $0 $0 :00 $0 $0.00
- - 2,500
------------ ______u_. ._ ---------~ $0 $0.00
- - 4,000 $0 $0.00 $0 $0.00
- --- -- - ------- --- -~ ----------- ------ $0.00 -- -----'--
- - 6,000 $0.00 $0 $0 $0.00
-- - --- -------- ------$0 ------ ----------------
- - 8,000 $0 $0.00 $0.00 $0 $0.00
-- ----------- -- ---------------- ---- -- - _n____ ______u__
10,000 $0 $0.00 $0 $0.00 $0 $0.00
- Standard Comm. Foundation wo/Podil 500 $1,316 $91.82 $1,097 $76.52 $877 $61.22
------ ---- ------ ____n__ ------ -------
- - 2,500 $3,153 $107.90 $2,627 $89.91 $2,102 $71.93
------- ---------- --- ----------" ________n____ ___
- 5,000 $5,850 $110.10 $4,8~ $91.75 $3,900 $73.40
- _n__________ ---------- $41.81 $7,570 -,---
- - 10,000 $11,355 $50.18 $9,463 $33.45
-- -- n__ __ u_ ------- - $27.36 $12,588 $21.89
- - 25,000 $18,881 $32.84 $15,734
__n -------- - -, ,- -~~ -------
50,000 $27,090 $54.18 $22,575 $45.15 $18,060 $36.12
- Standard Comm. Foundation 3,000 $3,340 $38.84 $2,783 $32.37 $2,227 - $25.90
____________________u_ ----- _m - - $38:62 rm- ___.__.m --
- w/Podium 15,000 $8,001 $45.62 $6,667 $5,334 $30.41
___n__________ ___ c- - ----------- ----- --
- - 30,000 $14,844 $46.56 $12,370 $38.80 $9,896 $31.04
un __ ___ 1-----------
- - 60,000 $28,812 $21.22 $24,009 $17.68 $19,209 $14.15
----- - --------- - ___u"_" _.. ._ - _.--_.------- ------
- - 150,000 $47,910 $13.88 $39,923 $11.57 $31,9~ $9,25
-------------- -- ------- -------------- - ---$i2.91 --------------------
300,000 $68,730 $57,273 $19.09 $45,822 $15.27
SHELL BUILDINGS
- All Other Shell Buildings 500 $1,539 $107.40 $1,283 $89.50 $1,026 $71.60
------------- --- ------c-c- ------- $3.<m - . --~~--
- - 2,500 $3,687 $126.17 $105.14 $2,458 $84.11
-- ----- - _____n__ $5,701 - f-- $4,561 $85.86
- - 5,000 $6,842 $128.79 $107.33
. $48.88 ___n______
- - 10,000 $13,281 $58.66 $11,068 $8,854 $39.11
_n________ --------- ---
- - 25,000 $22,080 $38.40 $18,400 $32.00 $14,720 $25.60
--- ---- ----- $21 ,120 - $42.24
50,000 $31,680 $63.36 $26,400 $52.80
Each additional 100 square feet, or portion thereof, up to the next highest project size threshold.
( L{ -( ~
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR,II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
A-1 - 1,000 $8,846 $72.90 $7,372 $60.75 $5,898 $48.60
0---' ----- -- ----- - -------- --------------- - ---------- I~ - -. --. ~
- - 5,000 $11,762 $93.82 ~ $78.18 $7,842 $62.54
-- -- -- -- --- - - ~~ ------ a _.u
- - 10~ $16,453 $84.73 $13,711 $70.61 $10,969 $56.49
..... ---..---- ----------..-------
- - 20,000 $24,926 $42,35 $20,772 $35.29 $16,618 $28.23
-- ---------------------------- ------'-_..~- ---.-- -
- - 50,000 $37,632 $27.05 e-_J}1,36Q $22.54 $25,088 $18.03
- -.---.--- ----'--- e-- --~--- ---- -- -------- - ----....--- .
- - 100,000 $51,156 $51.16 $42,630 $42.63 $34,104 $34.10
A-2 - 1,000 $8,846 $72.90 _ $7'~ $60.75 $5,898 $48.60
1----- ------...------.- -- --- -_._~~..- --, -- -..
- - ,_~,OOO_ $11,762 $93.82 $9,802 $78.18 $7,842 $62.54
----..---.- - ~- - -- -- -- ----
- - 10,000 $16,453 $84.73 __~3'7'!l $70.61 C------ $1 0,96~ $56.49
----------- ---------------- ~ - - ....-....-,....-..- ----- -----
- - 20,000_ $24,926 $42.35 ___ $2~ $35.29 $16,618 $28.23
------- --------------- . --- - -~ . ~-~ ..---.
- - 50,000 $37,632 $27.05 $31,360 $22.54 $25,088 $18.03
------ -------- - - -------.- --- --- - _n_ ---...---
- - 100,000 $51,156 $51.16 $42,630 $42.63 $34,104 $34.10
A-2.1 - ,500 $6,860 $93.20 $5,716 $77 .66 $4,573 $62,13
---------- -- ------- -- -~-~- ~ ~~--- --------- ---
- - 2,500 $8,723 $122.83 $7,270 $102.36 $5,816 $81.89
-- ----------------- e--
- - 5,000 $11,794 $107.36 $9,829 $89.47 $7,863 $71.58
I - ~ -- - - ---- ' . ~. ~ -
- - 10,000 $17,162 $55.02 $14,302 $45.85 $11,442 $36.68
~m_ --- --------- --- ----- ---------
- - 25,000 $25,416 $34.94 $21,180 $29.12 $16,944 $23.30
-- --------- ------ ~- ------------------- - - - __n________
- - 50,000 $34,152 $68.30 $28,460 $56.92 $22.768 $45.54
A-3 - 250 $8,028 $180.63 $6,690 $150.53 $5,352 $120.42
n_ ___________n____ ,- . ------ .-----
- - 1,~ $9,834 $244.77 $8,195 $203.98 $6,556 $163.18
-, - --------------- _~ d - .---------- ..-
- - 2,500 $12,894 $205.95 $10,745 $171,63 $8,596 $137.30
------- - ,- u_ - - _____n__ _ _____ -- ~~
- - 5,000 $18,043 $108.71 $15,036 $90.59 $12,029 $72.47
--------- -~ ~ -----~-- ----------.---- -.. -, -
- - 12,500 $26,196 $68.54 $21,830 $57.11 $17,464 $45.69
----- _U~ - --..-..-.- - - ----. - --- ---- -- ----- ~~~-
- - 25,000 $34,763 $139.05 $28,969 $115.88 $23,175 $92.70
A A. OcclJpancy Tenant Imero_ve~e_ntl;_ 500 $3,887 $57.75 $3,239 $48.13 $2,591 $38.50
-------- ----- - -------._- -- -'-----
- - __1.500. $5,042 $75.24 $4,202 $62.70 $3,361 $50.16
------------- - -- - --------- . ..~ . e- -- ,-. -
- - _5,000 $6,92~ $66.84 $5,769 $55.70 $4,615 $44.56
~ ~ ---------------- - - - -, ,- ------------------ -----~---- --
- - 10,0~ $10,265 $33.83 $8,554 $28.19 $6,84~ $22.55
- - ----------------------. e------ - - --------.- -
- - 25,000 $15,339 $21.54 $12,783 $17.95 $10,226 $14.36
_________n___ ,- ~-- I-- ____u____ u
50,000 $20,724 $41 .45 $17,270 $34.54 $13,816 $27.63
B Banks 500 $~ $109.88 $6,852 $91.56 $5,482 $73.25
---- ~ ~ -., - -------- ------- ---------- ----------------. -
- - 2,500 $10,420 $145.13 $8,683 $120.94 $6,947 $96.75
I~ ..- I- - -- - --- - ---- ---- -~-----_.- - ~ .... -------------
- - 5,000 $14,048 $126.50 $11,707 $105.41 $9,366 $84.33
- -------- 1- ----------
n - 10,000 $20,373 $64.96 $16,978 $54.13 $13,582 $43.30
-------- - - --- ----------------
- - 25,000 $30, 11~ $41.24 $25,097 $34.36 $20,078 $27.49
------------------- ~-- -------
- - 50,000 $40,425 $80.85 $33,688 $67.38 $26,950 $53.90
B Laundromat - 200 $7,225 $160.47 $6,021 $133.72 $4,817 $106.98
----- ------------- n .- ----------- - ~-_._--_._-- ' ~..-._- r------
- - 1,000 $8,509 $226.62 $7,091 $188.85 ~5,6~3 $151.08
- --- -------- -- ---- ----~--- - --~-- .------
- - ?,og()_ $10,775 $179.91 $8,980 $149.93 $7,184 $119.94
-- ------ _u - -- -----'---- - ,-.-----
- - 4,000 $14,374 $99.39 $11,978 $82.83 $9,582 $66.26
---- t----~ - ~ - --- ------ ------ .- --- ------ --------~-----_._..__.
- - 10,000 $20,337 $62.01 $16,948 " ____~ $5 ~~ _$13,5~_~ $41.34
------ ---- - ,.., ------ ---- 1------
- - 20,000 $26,538 $132.69 $22,115 $110.58 $17,692 $88.46
B Medical Office 500 $9,425 $108.18 $7,855 $90.15 $6,284 $72.12
-- - -------------- ~,~ - ---- - ---- ----
- - 2,500 $11,589 $146.13 $9,658 $121.78 $7,726 $97.42
~-~ ~-~ --------- --- - ------ -- ~ ---~ -------
- - 5.000 $15,242 $123.47 $12,702 $102.89 $10,162 $82.31
-- ---- I-~- ------------ I~~~'
- - 10,000 $21,416 $64.96 $17,846 ~ $54.1} $14,277 $43,30
- - ----- - - - ------ -----------
-- - 25,000 $31 ,159 $41.00 $25,966 $34.16 __~(),773 _ $27.33
-- ------ _____u___ _. .._ _ - .-----------
50,000 $41 ,408 $82.82 $34,506 $69.01 $27,605 $55.21
/L{ ~ l1
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 s1* Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
B Offices 1,000 $10,008 $87.37 $8,340 $72.81 $6,672 $58.25
~ _n .___ __._.u__n__ n ---- - , ~ n ..._~-- --~~ -- ~
- - 5,000 $13,503 $111.72 $11,253 $93.10 $9,002 $74.48
- -. --.-- ----- ~-.-- -.----,-._.~~~ -- --.---- --- ---- ------ --- ~
- - 10,000 $19,089 $101.79 $15,908 $84.83 $12,726 $67.86
- --- .---.----- -- ---, ..~ - .---.-.-- - ---
- - 20,000 $29,268 $50.52 $24,390 $42.10 $19,512 $33.68
H -, -----------------.------- u_ .... ~~ -, ----.-----
- - 50,000 $44,423 $32.33 $37,019 $26.94 $29,615 $21.55
--------------------- _____.___u_m .'. .___ .. ,-~- - ----
100,000 $60,585 $60.59 $50,488 $50.49 $40,390 $40.39
B B Occupancy Tenant Improv~mn~nts 300 $3,148 $89.11 $2,623 $74.26 $2,099 $59.41
---- ------ on ~ -I- -,-,---~ f--
- - 1,500 $4,217 $114.26 $3,514 $95.21 $2,811 $76.17
- --------- -------- n__ -------- ---------_.~--._--_.- -- ~ f--- --
- - 3,000 $5,931 $103.71 $4,943 $86.43 $3,954 $69.14
-- - ------ -- -- --------..- ---------- u ~~- -- ..-. --.... ,
- - 6,000 $9,042 $51.63 $7~ $43.03 $6,028 $34.42
_00- - __n_________ ---------.-- .. .... ------ -- ------
- - 15,000 $13,689 $33.03 $11,408 $27.53 $9,126 $22.02
-- ----- -- -------------- --
- - 30,000 $18,644 $62.15 $15,536 $51 .79 $12,429 $41.43
E-1 Preschool/~~hooll~Q.::Occupan9'L_ 900 $10,092 $90.38 $8,41.2. $75.32 $6,728 $60,26
-....-...-- - --------- - -------- ----
- - 4,500 $13,3~ $116.58 $11,122 $97.15 $8,897 $77.72
------------ _______________n_________ _n C - _._--~-------- --- ----------
- - 9,000 $18,592 $104.94 $15'~1- $87.45 $12,395 $69.96
---------- --------- ------------------------- ---------- n____' __.. - - -----.--. --
- - 18,000 $28,037 $52.59 $23,364 $43.82 $18,691 $35.06
~~- --------------- -- --.-.- ..--- .. ,~ ~--_. ,- -.. -.--- ---~
- - 45,000 $42,235 $33.59 $35,196 $27.99 $28,157 $22.39
---- ___n__~_________n____..__ .n _ -,- ~ ..~-- - - ~----------- ~
- - 90,000 $57,348 $63.72 $47,790 $53.10 $38,232 $42.48
E-2, E-3 Preschool/Sc~ool (<50 Occupancy) 100 $7,569 $241.72 $6,308 $201.43 $5,046 $161.15
---- -------- ------ _n__n_n_ ----------- ----- --.- -'~
- - 500 $8,536 $367.10 $7,113 $305.91 $5,691 $244.73
- .-... ---- -- ----- - --------- ----------- ------------- --_..---- -
- - 1,000 $10,371 $262.61 $8,643 $218.84 $6,914 $175.07
____nn____ -------------.. ..- -- -- -, ~~ .. ___."n.._______~
- - 2,000 $12,998 $157.63 $10,811 $131.35 $8,665 $105.08
---- --------- - ----. 1--- -- .--- ----.---- u.__. ..---'" ,-
- - 5,000 $17,726 $96.53 $14,772 $80.44 $11,818 $64.35
-~ ----------------~------------------ ~_nn_ ____ .- - .------- ...-- - ___ __,._____ u
- - 10,000 $22,553 $225.53 $18,794 $187.94 $15,035 $150.35
E ~Occupancy Tenant Improvements 100 $4,769 $220.60 $3,974 $183.83 $3,179 $147.07
- -----.
- - 500 $5,652 $309.17 $4,710 $257.64 $3,768 $206.11
------ --- --------- - - --------------------- ------ - ------- - -
- - 1,000 $7,197 $248.12 $5,998 $206.76 $4,798 $165.41
____n__ ----- -..- --..- -- --- ---------- n_n ---------
- - 2,000 $9,679 $135.91 $8,066 $113.25 $6,452 I- $90.60
.... -- n ------.... --------- ---- n _ n__ ______ ------- nn___I"_ ~
- - 5,000 $13,756 $84.95 $11,463 $70.79 $9,171 $56,63
.....nn___ ------ -------- -- ---------- -- ------- _ _______n_n~ ------- i--- -------------- ____ ._______n _______..__ ..---.----..- ---- --
- - 10,000 $18,003 $180.03 $15,003 $150.03 $12,002 $120.02
F-1, F-2 ~actort/lndustriCll........__~~___ 1,000 $10,870 $87.56 $9,058 $72.97 $7,247 $58.37
---- ~- --.------- -- -- ___ .______u ._, ..
- - 5,000 $14,372 $112.97 $11,977 $94.14 $9,582 $75.31
-~. ---- ----- . ----- ---~---- ------ -- n_____n_________
- - 10,000 $20,021 $101.69 $16,684 $84.74 $13,347 $67.79
- n .. -- n - ---- -
- - 20,000 $30,189 $50.95 $25,158 $42.45 $20,126 $33.96
---- -- -- ---------. --~_...._~~ _._~-----~
- - 50,000 $45,473 $32.54 $37,894 $27.11 $30,315 $21.69
--------------- ----.------.--- -- ..----.------
- - 100,000 $61,740 $61.74 $51 ,450 $51 .45 $41,160 $41.16
F F Occupancy Tenant ImproverT1..er1t~_ 1,000 $8,327 $76.50 $6,939 $63.75 $5,552 $51.00
----------- ------- ------ ------- ------
- - 5,000 $11,387 $97,28 $9,489 $81,06 $7~ $64.85
-
- - 10,000 $16,251 $89,31 $13,543 $74.43 $10,834 $59.54
---------- --------- ---------------- ----------- __ _ __n___~~_ ---~-~ --------- -- --
- - 20,000 $25,182 $44.09 $20,985 $36.74 $16,788 $29.39
- - 50,000 $38,408 $28.25 $32,006 $23.54 $25,605 $18.83
- n ..
- - 100,000 $52,530 $52.53 $43,775 $43.78 $35,020 $35.02
H-1 H-1 Occupancies 100 $7,890 $244.13 $6,575 $203.44 $5,260 $162.75
I--
- - 500 $8,866 $373.73 $7,389 $311.44 $5,911 $249.15
~-
- - 1,000 $10,735 $264.26 $8,946 $220.21 $7,157 $176.17
---- - ------..--- -- ------------------ - ---- -------- - -- --------~ ----------- - ------ ---------
- - 2,000 $13,378 $160.11 $11,148 $133.42 $8,918 $106.74
n_ ----- - 1-- --- -----,- -------
- - 5,000 $18,181 $97.88 $15,151 $81.56 $12,121 $65.25
-- -- .------.. -- ---" --- - ------------------- ~--- 1--
- - 10,000 $23,075 $230.75 $19,229 $192.29 $15,383 $153.83
It-{ ~ 18'
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, IIFR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf · Size 100 sf. Size 100 sf.
H-2 to Hazardous Rooms 100 $6~ $232.91 $5,335 $194.09 $4,268 $155.27
- ~ ~ - ~- -- - r- - - ~ -
H-8 - 500 $7,334 $342.96 $6,112 $285.80 $4,889 $228.64
- ~_."_.- -- ...._--.. ,-- --'.._..-- .___n__.__ ___._.__n.___..' ._.____ ....'--- --- ..-.-.-.-- -, ,- -..--------- -
- - 1,000 $9,049 $256.56 $7,541 $213.80 $6,033 $171.04
H ~_ _B_ ___n__n_ _.'------ - ..---.--------------- ---~--~--- r-------.~--- --------- ---------- --'-'- ---------------- -- --~ .---------.-
- - 2,000 $11,615 $148.58 $9,679 $123.81 $7,743 $99.05
..
- - 5,000 $16,072 $91.69 $13,393 $76.41 $10,715 $61.13
-
10,000 $20,657 $206.57 $17,214 $172.14 $13,771 $137,71
H IH Occ;upancy Tenantlmprovements 100 $6,053 $230.27 $5,044 $191.89 $4,035 $153,51
I- - __ ____u____ ______ ------------ ------ -------
- - 500 $6,974 $335.72 $5,811 $279.76 $4,649 $223.81
--- -- - - - -- ---------- --------- - --------------- ---- ------- --
- - 1,000 $8,652 $254.78 $7,21 0 $212.31 $5,768 $169.85
------------------------ --- ------ -- ----------- _ -- ----- 1------ ----
- - 2,000 $11,200 $145.85 $9,333 $121.54 $7,467 $97.23
- - ---------.---- --------- -- -- ----------- ----------------
- - 5,000 $15,575 $90.26 $12,979 $75.21 $10,384 $60.17
-- .-..., 1-
10,000 $20,088 $200.88 $16,740 $167.40 $13,392 $133.92
I Institutional 500 $7~ $71,88 $5,~ $59.90 $4,795 $47.92
----- ----- -- ----- ____n_____ __ - ._~ -
- - 2,500 $8,630 $99.36 $7,192 $82.80 $5,754 $66.24
- ----- ---------- ---------------------------- -~
- - 5,000 $11,114 $81.31 $9,262 $67.76 $7,410 $54.21
------- -------------- ---------- u. .u. ,- ~~--~ -
- - 10,000 $15,180 $43.86 $12,650 $36.55 $10,120 $29.24
--- _______n _ ___ --,- -- - - -~-- -- -- .-.- -.... ,---------- -------~--
- - 25,000 $21,759 $27.52 $18,133 $22.93 $14,506 $18.34
- ----- ---- ----- -- -- --- --- ..--
50,000 $28,638 $57.28 $23,865 $47.73 $19,092 $38.18
I I OccLp~~~y_!~n"!"!t_lrn..P..rovements __ 100 $4,282 $179.99 $3,568 $149.99 $2,854 $119.99
------- --------~-~--_.. .~- --.- - ----.- -,~ --- -'------
- - 500 $5,002 $256.97 $~ $214.14 $3,334 $171.31
- .-_----.- ----- -------- ------- --..- _u _on. - n...__ - -- --
- - 1,000 $6,286 $200.92 $5,239 $167.43 $4,191 $133.94
- -- .-__________n__ ___ -----
- - 2,000 $8,296 $112.34 $6,913 $93.62 $5,530 $74.89
--- ... . - .___, __..n_____ -- --------- ----------- ------ ----~-- .~-- -
- - 5,000 $11,666 $69.88 $9,722 $58,23 _ $ 7...I!!.... $46.58
-------- ---- -- ---_.._----~-- - ~ -. .. - - ~ r-
- - 10,000 $15,160 $151.60 $12,633 $126.33 $10,106 $101.06
M Market 2,000 $9,066 $52.23 $7,555 $43.53 - ---- $6,044 $34.82
--- - n_____ ______________ ~~-- - ---
- - 10,000 $13,244 $65.03 $11,037 $54.19 $8,830 $43.35
.. - --- - ________________________ _____n ------ 1-----
- - 20,000 $19,747 $61 .42 $16,456 $51.18 $13,165 $40.94
---------- __n__.._ --.---.---..---------- ------ ---------
- - 40,000 $32,030 $29.66 $26,692 $24.71 $21,354 $19.77
- --------- -------- --- - - --_._~-----~- --
- - 100,000 $49,824 $19.13 $41,520 $15.94 $33,216 $12,75
---- -- ------------------------- - -- --
200,000 $68,952 $34.48 $57,460 $28.73 $45,968 $22.98
M M Occupancy Tenant Improvements 300 $4,342 $90.08 $3,618 $75.07 $2,894 $60.06
----- - ---- -- --- --- - -- ---.----..-- ....
- - 1,500 $5,423 $120.18 $4,519 $100.15 $3,615 $80.12
__u____._ __ - - -, --- ----- ----- ___.____.__.__n __ ___ -- -
- - 3,000 $7,225 $103.29 $6,021 $86.08 $4,817 $68.86
u.___ .--- - - - , ..-.-- --, _u._____~
- - 6,000 $10,324 $53.64 $8,603 $44.70 $6,883 $35.76
,--- - - ---,------~ _~_____ u., ._--~ -
- - 15,000 $15,152 $33.96 $12,626 $28.30 $10,101 $22.64
------ ~ .-- - - .-.~-------- ----.---.--... .. -
30,000 $20,246 $67.49 $16,871 $56.24 $13,497 $44.99
R-1 _&>~_rtment ~1(jR_ 800 $8,654 $66.85 $7,212 $55.71 $5,770 $44.57
----- -- -- ------ -..-.--- --
- - 4,000 $10,794 $89.29 $8,995 $74.41 $7,196 $59.53
_u_ -- .---. -_.--------- ------
- - 8,000 $14,365 $76.66 $11,971 $63.88 $9,577 $51.1 0
-- -- . _ -------- --- -- -._--- ----
- - 16,000 $20,498 $39.83 $17,082 $33,19 $13,665 $26.55
- - -------'---------- ------ -
- - 40,000 $30,058 $25.20 $25,048 $21.00 $20,038 $16.80
---- ---- __n '''..-. ----_..-.----- ------- - -.-.-- -
80,000 $40,138 $50.17 $33,448 $41.81 $26,758 $33.45
R-1 Apartment Blcl9..-B!:le~at l.Jl1i~_ 800 $5,085 $63.50 $4,238 $52.92 $3,390 $42.33
- .. . .-_____n_____________ ------- ---------
- - 4,000 $7,117 $80.05 $5,931 $66.71 $4,745 $53.37
-- -- _____m__ -,- ...
- - 8,000 $10,319 $74.34 $8,599 $61.95 $6,879 $49.56
-------- ------ - - - , ._, ------ --~ ___________....__..u... ---
- - 16,000 $16,266 $36.36 $13,555 $30.30 $10,844 $24.24
----~ -- H _ ...__
- - 40,000 $24,994 $23.36 $20,828 $19.47 $16,662 $15.58
- - ~ -~_..... ,- ------- ~
80,000 $34,339 $42.92 $28,616 $35.77 $22,893 $28.62
(<-{-Ii
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR,II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf* Size 100 sf *
R-1 Hotels & Motels 3,000 __ $1 !5.'!~ $56.29 $12,860 $46.91 $10,288 $37.53
c--- c---~ ~------ ----~-~---- ------
- _ 1_5_,_00g $22,187 $70.39 $18,489 $58.66 $14,791 $46.93
---- ----------------- -------" ~ ---- --, .~ -- -.-..------------.
- - ~~,OO~ $32,746 __ _ ~__~ $66-!Q $27,288 $55.08 $21,830 $44.06
---- ------------ _______n__ --- ----- __ _____n____ ------- . _~_ ..._n___._____. ___ ----
- - 60,000 $52,574 $32.06 $43,812 $26.72 .!35,0~Q $21,38
-- --- -------------- - ---- - - - ---------- f------ -~--- -- -------------- -- ------------ -.--_.--- .-----.-------. -- - - ----_.~----
- - 150,000 $81 ,432 $20.64 $67,860 $17.20 ,_ __~!5~2~1:l $13.76
- --- -- --- - --..-- --~------- -------- -.- ----------- ---------.--
300,000 $112,392 $37.46 $93,660 $31.22 $74,928 $24.98
R-3 QIJI.IElII~nJI~~_~u!)t()m_, Models-, 1,000 $5,541 $121.27 $4,618 $101.05 $3,694 $80.84
------------- - I' ~- , . - -- --- - --
- First Master Plan 2,500 $7,360 $87.57 $6,133 $72.97 $4,907 $58.38
._00- - ----- - -- ---- - ___u_ .~-~ OM' _ __ __ ._..__._ -- _0- _____u_ - -----'--
- - 4,000 $8,674 $88.05 $7,228 $73~ $5,782 $58.70
~... --- -
- - 6,000 $10,435 $147.21 $8,696 $122.68 $6,956 $98.14
-- - ----
- - 8,000 $13,379 $137.54 $11,149 $114.61 _ $8..919 $91.69
- ----- _u_ ---- -- --- ---- -- ..- -- - ~, - --- .. ---
10,000 $16,130 $161.30 $13,441 $134.41 $10,753 $107.53
R-3 Dwellings - Productio"lJ=>!1a_!)e 1,000 $3,905 $96.15 $3,254 $80.13 $2,603 $64.10
----- - u_ __ ---'-----
- of Master Plan __ ___?!!5~Q_ ___~$5,3~Z $62.43 $4,456 $52.03 $3,565 $41.62
.u__ --_._- - ---- ------
- (repeats) 4,000 $6,283 $79.!i $5,236 $65.95 _~~~9 $52.76
.---- ----- - - .---.. -- -- - - I--
- - I--___~'-goo $7,866 ~~09.~ _ -~ $91.25 $5,244 $73.00
~-- -.----.,.-.'---.------- _._n__ ~ -
- - _8-,OgQ_ $10,056 $117.68 $8,380 $98.06 $6,704 $78.45
- -- - --- ---- ----- n ~._ _.m.. . ..-- ~--- - - -
10,000 $12,410 $124.10 $10,341 $103.41 $8,273 $82.73
R-3 DV>'ellings--::-AJte~~te_~C3terials - 1,000 $7,987 $147.73 $6,656 $123.11 $5,325 $98.49
-- - -- -----..
- - 2,500 $10,2~ $114.00 $8,503 $95.00 $6,802 $76.00
--- ------------- --------- .- -.--.---- --~ .----.
- - 4,000 $11,913 $97.98 $9,928 $81.65 $7,942 $65.32
--~--- ----- n_n _______ _n ----------- -- ~ .
- - 6,000 $13,873 $216.63 $11,561 $180.53 $9,248 $144.42
-------..-..---- -- __m ____,_ I - - - -- .-------
- - 8,000 $18,205 $167.27 $15,171 $139.39 $12,137 $111.51
.... ----- --- __H "---
1 0,000 $21,551 $215.51 $17,959 $179.59 $14,367 $143.67
R-3 Dwellings-H~lside - ClJst()rT1'fv1od~I!), __1,O()0 $8,781 $108.05 $7,318 $90.04 $5,854 $72,03
-~ - -- ..~..._---
- First Master Plan 2,500 $10,402 $113.99 $8,668 $94.99 $6,935 $75.99
.... ------------------ .-- - _...-.------ --. ._--~
- - 4,000 $12,112 $88.10 $10,093 $73.41 $8,074 $58.73
-...-- --- ~- ---- .---- .._--,.. ---- ------~-
- - 6,000 $13,874 $137.27 $11,561 $114.39 - , -~~,~~~ -- $91.51
-- -...-....-- .-- "n'.'___n - -
- - 8,000 $16,619 $177.21 $13,849 $1~~1_ $11,079 $118.14
_u__ ....-.-
10,000 $20,163 $201.63 $16,803 $168.03 $13,442 $134.42
R-3 _DVJ~~~n~s-Hillsid~:!'rocll.Jc:~()nl'~_~~1 _ 1,OO~ $~- $101.44 $5,036 $84.53 $4,029 $67.62
- --...-..----.- -----
- of Master Plan , _n _? '!5~Q $7,565 $89.28 $6,304 $74.40 $5,043 $59.52
..- . .-..--.-- .--. -- -- - -_.~-- ---, "~ .- - - ~ - ---.._----
- (repeats) 4,000 $8,904 $83.10 $7,420 $69.25 $5,936 $55.40
--..-------- _... .-- - _'_'...'n.______.._ I-
- - 6,000 $1~ $108.42 $8,805 $90.35 l-____E,g~i _ $72.28
------ __H_ - -... ----'----- --_....__.. ._--- - ------- -
- - 8,000 $12,X~~1- _$144.1.1:1 $10,612 $120.15 $8,490 $96.12
------ I.... ... .n.___
10,000 $15,618 $156.18 $13,015 $130.15 $10,412 $104.12
R-3 _Dvvellings-Hillside - AlternateMat~riC3 1,000 $14,401 $121.27 $12,001 $101.05 $9,601 $80.84
- ---- -- --
- - 2,500 $16,220 $166.92 $13,517 $139.10 $10,813 $111.28
---- ------------------- - --- - ___u__~_ -------------- --------------~~
- - 4,000 $18,724 $98.01 $15,603 $81.68 $12,482 $65.34
-- ---------- --- ------ ------------ ~.___m_~__~ -- --------
- - _6,000 $20,684 $196.77 $17,237 $163.98 $13,789 $131.18
-- - ------------------ -- ----------------~--- I, -- ----------
- - 8,000 $24,619 $246,62 1__~2Q,~1~ $205.51 $16,413 $164.41
-- ------------- ----- -------------~ -~-
10,000 $29,552 $295.52 $24,626 $246.26 $19,701 $197.01
R-2.1, Group c;8 r~'_r-.J_o"l-!\m b.l~L 100 $8,812 $207.46 $7,343 $172.89 $5,875 $138.31
- -------- ---~
2.3 - 500 $9,642 $343.08 1--__~8,O}~~ $285.90 $6,428 $228.72
--- ------ - -- ---- -
- 1,000 $11,357 $216.23 $9,465 $180.19 $7,572 $144.15
-- -~------ ---------- - - ------ -
- - 2,000 $13,520 $143.90 $11,266 $119.92 $9,013 $95.94
--------- ------- 1---- ----. _n _l- I- ____ 'm'~__ -------- -------- .--
- - 5,000 $17,837 $86.26 $14,864 $71.88 $11,891 $57.50
n_ _ ---------------------~--~---_. ------ -- ~._--.--- ..,
10,000 $22,150 $221.50 $18,458 $184.58 $14,766 $147.66
IL{- 2-D
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
UBC Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
Class UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
R-2.2 Group Care, Ambulatory (6+) 1,000 $12,026 $78.71 $10,022 $65.60 $8,017 $52.48
- -----------------------------...- --- n_ _. - - -- -----
- - 5,000 $15,175 $104.29 $12,646 $86.91 $10,116 $69.53
--- - ------ -------- ---- c-- ----..- - --- ---- ---.--
- - 10,000 $20,389 $90.52 $16,991 $75.43 $13,593 $60.34
- -- - - -- -------------------------- - - -- --- -- - ----.-- -,._.~-,----.._-~
- - 20,000 $29,441 $46.62 $24,534 $38.85 $19,627 $31.08
----- ----- ----- -- .----..-..- -- -- ------ ---- ---- _______m_____..__
- - 50,000 $43,428 $29.59 $36,190 $24.66 $28,952 $19.73
- ----- ~-_._--------- --------- ----------- -
100,000 $58,224 $58.22 $48,520 $48.52 $38,816 $38.82
R-2,1.1, I GrolJP_ga~e, Non-Aml:>,L1-5J 1,000 $12,026 $78.71 $10,022 $65.60 $8,017 $52.48
... ------ -----------
2,3.1 - 5,000 $15,175 $104.29 $12,646 $86.91 $10,116 $69.53
--- --------- ------- --- ------------- ------------------ ----------------------- ----- -- -----.-- -~-------
- - 10,000 $20,389 $90.52 $16,991 $75.43 $13,593 $60.34
-------------- 1_____ ----- ___ _____noon ----------------- -- n_ - -- .-
- - 20,000 $29,441 $46.62 $24,534 $38.85 $19,627 $31.08
. ----- ------- ----------------------------- ----- ------------- --- ---.-------.
- - 50,000 $43,428 $29.59 $36,190 $24.66 $28,952 $19.73
- - - -- -, ------------ ------ ----- ------ -- ---.--'---..- - -
100,000 $58,224 $58.22 $48,520 $48.52 $38,816 $38.82
R-2.2.1 GroLlp C~re-,-l'Joll-=J\m_b~ U.-~) 1,000 $15,033 $98.39 $12,527 $81 .99 $10,022 $65.60
--- --. - - . nu_ ___ _._.. ~. . -~. ---._._~----- ---
- - 5,000 $18,968 $130.37 $15,807 $108.64 $12,646 $86.91
- I--- - - - - -~~- ~-- -.-- --- .. .--.---- -_.~--~
- - 10,000 $25,487 $113.15 $21,239 $94.29 $16,991 $75.43
- , - --.- - ~._._._- ,--, .._------~ -'----~-I--
- - 20,000 $36,801 $58.28 $30,668 $48.57 $24,534 $38.85
---- --------- ----.-.----------------- ------.-.-- - -...-.-.------. ----- -
- - 50,000 $54,285 $36.99 $45,238 $30.83 $36,190 $24.66
1-- --- ------ - ----- -- --.-..--- - -- ----------- ----.------ --~--- ------- --------.- -----------------.-_.. _...._---,-- - ,-
100,000 $72,780 $72.78 $60,650 $60.65 $48,520 $48.52
R R Occupancy Tenant Improvements 80 $4,050 $213.20 $3,37~ $177.67 $2,700 $142.13
- - 400 $4,732 $304.26 $3,943 $253.55 $3,155 $202.84
-.-- ----
- - 800 $5,949 $238.02 $4,957 $198.35 $3,966 $158.68
- - -_. -- un ~
- - 1,600 $7,853 $133.03 $6,544 $110.86 $5~ $88.69
- -.-
- - 4,000 $11,046 $82.75 $9,2~ $68.96 $7,364 $55.17
-- - - - -
8,000 $14,356 $179.45 $11,963 $149.54 $9,571 $119.63
S-1 _~"odlilra_te_l-ia~~d St~~g~____ 1,200 $12,056 $76.76 $10,047 $63.97 $8,038 $51.18
- - ,-- ----
- - 6,000 $15,741 $99.69 $13,118 $83.08 $10,494 $66.46
..-- ------ ------- --- ~._------ ---------~- ----- ---- ~--~--_._--
- - 12,000 $21,722 $88.95 $18,102 $74.13 $14,482 $59.30
1--- ---------- - -- -~ n _ n_.__n_ __ ------ - ~_._-- ----- -~ -- --
- - 24,000 $32,396 $44.86 $26,997 $37.38 $21,598 $29.91
----- ---- -------.------- - - ------ --- ----._-"._~..__... ,- _.u... .. _._ _._..._.._ ..- .-.. ._~.._...._. .,... ..._,,----- _._....__. _m -.......--.-... --_.-
- - 60,000 $48,546 $28.59 $40,455 $23.83 $32,364 $19.06
I... ----- -------- ----~ --- -----'---- ---- -------- --.-----.------
- - 120,000 $65,700 $54.75 $54,750 $45.63 $43,800 $36.50
S-2 -,=~w_ Hazard Stor~~____ 1,800 $13,024 $69.93 $10,853 $58.28 $8,683 $46.62
__._n_._.____ ---.-----.--- - ----- -----.-------- ------- ----- -- -------
- - 9,000 $18,059 $88.49 $15,049 $73.74 $12,039 $58.99
----- -----.------.-----.-------------- - ----------.- --- - ----------- - - -------~._---- - ----------------- , --. ---.------. ---- .
- - 18,000 $26,023 $81.78 $21,686 $68.15 $17,348 $54.52
-- n_ -.-- ------- - n ------- ,-.
- - 36,000 $40,743 $40.15 $33,953 $33.46 $27,162 $26.77
- - ---...-.---- -. --- - - ------------ -----~ ---------- ---~- _____.n___.__.__
- - 90,00~ $62,424 $25,77 $52,020 $21.48 $41,616 $17.18
,- , ,. - --.---
180,000 $85,617 $47.57 $71,348 $39.64 $57,078 $31.71
S-3 RepairGarage 600 $9,590 $89.81 $7,992 $74.84 $6,393 $59.87
- - -
- (not H-4) 3,000 $11,745 $121.70 $9,788 $101.41 $7,830 $81.13
- -.- --.--. '---'- -- _.-------------- ----- ---- --
- - 6,000 $15,396 $102.38 $12,830 $85.31 $10,264 $68.25
1- - - --
- - 12,000 $21,539 $54.04 $17,949 $45.03 $14,359 $36.03
---..--.------- ------
- - 30,000 $31,266 $34.08 $26,055 $28.40 $20,844 $22.72
n__ ---- - -- --- ---- --------- ----~- --- -- -~ --.---.....--..----'----..--..--...
60,000 $41,490 $69.15 $34,575 $57.63 $27,660 $46.10
S-3 Motor Vehicle Fuel Dispensing 100 $7,344 $233.16 $6,120 $194.30 $4,896 $155.44
-- - - ~~--_. --. ----
- (including canopy) 500 $8,277 $354.63 $6,898 $295.53 $5,518 $236.42
-~ ---- ------ --------.- - - ----------.---- _._--~~-_.--_.--- ----- --
- - 1,000 $10,050 $253.16 $8,375 $210,96 $6,700 $168.77
.. -------
- - 2,000 $12,582 $152.21 $10,485 $126.84 $8,388 $101.47
------- ---------------------- ------~ ----- 1---- ------- --------- ---------- ---.------------ - -
- - 5,000 $17,148 $93.18 $14,290 $77.65 $11,432 $62.12
- - ---- ----- -- - -- - -- -.. ---- -- --- ----
10,000 $21,807 $218.07 $18,173 $181.73 $14,538 $145.38
{<-{--ll
UBC
Class
S-4
-
------
-
-
-
----.--
S
-
-
-
-
U-1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
m
-
n
-
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Consolidated Schedule of Total Construction Fees
Construction Types: Construction Types: Construction Types:
I FR, II FR II, III, V-1 HR II, III, IV, V-N
Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for Base Cost Cost for
@ Each @ Each @ Each
Project Size Threshold Additional Threshold Additional Threshold Additional
UBC Occupancy Type Threshold Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf * Size 100 sf *
Q~~fla~!ng Garage (d~tached) 10,000 $23,354 mn _ $46.82 $19,461 _ $3~ $15,569_~~l-22
- .. _ __m_?O,09~e-_~~J>~~ .__.. ... $56.24 $35,069 $46.86 ~~fl.~I-_m $37.~
- 100,000 $70,200 $55.74 $58,500 $46.45 $46,800 $37.16
__ __ ____me-_m
200,000 $125,940 $25.95 $104,950 $21.62 $83,960 $17.30
___nun .n ______1__ _m_
590,OQO__m~2mO~ _m $16.91 $!69,81:3. $14.09 _!135,?~01-_m_-.!!!.J2
1,000,000 $288,300 $28.83 $240,250 $24.03 $192,200 $19,22
600 $6,139 $73.27 $5,116 $61.06 $4,093 $48,85
._____ _ _ ___ ____......______u.
:3.,.090_ $7,898 $95.91 __ $6,581 $79.93 $5,265 $63,94
6,000 $10,775 $84.63 $8,979 $70.53 $7,183 $56.42
_.._._._ ____m___ .______m_____._I_..
.12,0<>.0..1- $15,853 $43.06 $13,211 $35.88 . __ $10,568 $28.70
30,000 $23,603 __~27~ ___j19,6~~ __ $22.81 $15,735 __ $_1.fl.~
60,000 $31,815 $53.03 $26,513 $44.19 $21,210 $35.35
Private Garagel~he~lJ\gri~ulturClIBldg _ __ 40 $~ $~~?9~ $3,738__~~9?2_9 $2,990 f-- $318.63
200 $5,250 $680.48 $4,375 $567.06 $3,500 $453.65
-
-------- -----
400 $6,611 $534.11 $5,509 $445.09 $4,407 $356.07
--- ----------------
800 $8,747 ___~~L71 $7,289 $248.09 $5,?321__$198'47
2,00()_ $12,320 $185.34 $10,267 $154.45 $8,213 $123.56
4,000 $16,027 $400.67 $13,356 $333.89 $10,684 $267.11
1,000 $6,161 $16.85 $5,134 $14.04 _ _m~4,-1Ql___J11~23
5,000 $6,835 $26.66 $5,696 $2~ $4,557m~17.7?
1 0,000 $8,168 $17.96 $6,806 _ __$1!.~6 ___ ~~,445 $11.97
20,000 $9,963 $11.32 $8,303 $9.43 $6,642 $7.54
._ __ ___u_ ___
m __ 50,000 $13,358 $6.86 $11,131 $5.71 $8,905 $4,57
-"-00,000 --$16.785 $16.79 $13,988 $13.99 $11,190 $11.19
. _ m nmmJ...2..Q.O____ $3,878 $7.79 $3,232 ___~ ____j2,58~ $5.19
- 2,500 $3,995 $26.77 $3,329 $22.31 $2,664 $17.85
_____-~-:-------m- _ --n4,.o2.0._ _m$4,~97- $10.~ $3,664 __ $8.35 u$2,931-- $6.68
_ ____=-_ __ 6,000 $4,597. n~___ _$~,?~! $37.6.2. $3,065 $30.08
__-_ _m__~OOO m $5,500 $40.17_ $4,583 $33.48 $3,66~ $26.78
10,000 $6,303 $63.03 $5,253 $52.53 $4,202 $42.02
500 $9,365 u$103,97 ___ $7,804 $86.6~ $6,243 __ __$69.32
__ 2.2OQ.__~.!1~~5 $14!1Q $9,537 $117.66 $7,630 _ $94~
5,000 $14,975 $118.44 $12,479 $98.70 $9,983 $78.96
- --------- .- - - -----------
-1__10,000._.... $20,897 $62.67 ~17,~'1i _____J~~:~2 _$13,931 $41.78
- __ 25,000_$30,296 $39.50 $25,247 nnm~:3.~.91 $20,198 $26.33
50,000 $40,170 $80.34 $33,475 $66,95 $26,780 $53.56
3,000 $12,556 $41.16 $10,~:3.___ $34.~ $8,371 $27.44
______-=-_ __ __ _..~5!O~ $17,495 __. __._ $51~97 $14,578 $43.31._--. _ $11,664 _ $34.65
30,000__~~5,290 $48,16,-_ $21,07,4 _ $$4190..6163---$$2166,'489631 $~15~.'713--1
60,000 $39,738 $23.60 $33,114
-- -- . --
150,000 $60,975. _ $15.1.5. __ ~50,_810 $12.62 $40,652 $10.10
300,000 $83,700 $27.90 $69,747 $23.25 $55,803 $18.60
S OccLJEClncy.!~n..CInUI11Provements
Deferred Sl.J~rnittal-AII Except R-3
- Deferred Submittal-R-3
___m_m_ __m__ _ _
_. ___._m_____
- ----- -1-
Standard Comm. Foundation wo/Podil
....
Standard Comm. Foundation wlPodiu
SHELL BUILDINGS
_ __ _______ _AILc:>!~er Shell Buildings
500 $12,038 $123.25 $10,032 $102.71 $8,025 $82.17
------ 1- _.- - nm_.____ --- - ----
.uu_ _._ 2,500 $14~ $169.61 $12,086 $141.34 $9,669 $113.07
_m ---.
- 5,000 $18,743 $139.64 $15,619 $116.36 $12,496 $93.09
. .------ --.-.- .-.-.,. --- ---------- --------
- 10,000 $25,725 $74.98 $21 ,438 $62.48 $17,150 $49.98
, - -1- -'- .._ ____un ,
- 25,000 $36,971 $47.09 $30,809 $39.24 $24,648 $31.39
_m____._.. ------
50,000 $48,743 $97.49 $40,619 $81.24 $32,495 $64.99
Each additional 1 00 square feet, or portion thereof, up to the next highest project size threshold.
(L(-1'L
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing
Fee Types Fee
ADMINISTRATIVE AND MISC. FEES
Travel and Documentation Fees: $ 40,79
MECHANICAL PERMIT FEES
Mechanical Permit Fee $ 40.79
Stand Alone Mechanical Plan Check (hourly rate) $ 122.38
UNIT FEES:
Residential Appliance
New multi-family residential buildings (apartments and condominiums) having
three or more living units not including the area of garages, carports and other
non-commercial automobile storage areas constructed at the same time, per
square foot to and including 100,000 Btuth
$ 122,38
New and single and two-family residential buildings not including the area of
garages, carports and other minor accessory buildings constructed at the same
time, per square foot $ 122,38
New commercial buildings and completely remodeled spaces not including the
area of garages, per square foot $ 122,38
For the repair of alteration of, or addition to each heating appliance,
refrigeration unit, cooling unit, VAV boxes, absorption unit, or each heating,
cooling, absorption, or evaporative cooling system, including installation of
controls regulated by this Code (Commercial) $ 61.19
For each air-handling unit, AlC units, heat pumps to and including 10,000 cubic
feet per minute, including ducts attached thereto. Does not apply to central type
(Commercial) $ 122.38
For each air-handling unit, AlC units, heat pumps to and including 10,000 cubic
feet per minute, including ducts attached thereto, Does not apply to central type
(Residential) $ 61,19
Repair/Alteration/Addition to each heating appliance, refrigeration unit, cooling
unit, absorption unit, or each heating, cooling, absorption, or evaporative
cooling system, including installation of controls regulated by this code.
(Commercial) $ 122,38
Repair/Alteration/Addition to each heating appliance, refrigeration unit, cooling
unit, absorption unit. or each heating, cooling, absorption, or evaporative
cooling system, including installation of controls regulated by this code.
(Residential) $ 61.19
For each air-handling unit AlC unit, heat pump over 10,000 cfmp to and
including 3HP, or each absorption system up to and including 100,000 Btuth.
(Residential) $ 122.38
For the installation or relocation of each commercial or industrial-type hood
$ 122,38
For the installation of each residential hood that is served by a mechanical
exhaust, including the ducts for such hood $ 30,60
For the installation or relocation of each forced-air or gravity-type furnace or
burner, including ducts and vents attached to such appliance, up to and
including 100,000 Btulh $ 122.38
For each ventilation system which is not a portion of any heating or air
conditioning system authorized by a permit $ 91.79
For each ventilation fan connected to a single duct $ 20.40
For the installation or relocation of each forced air or gravity type furnace or
burner, including ducts and vents attached to such appliance over 100,000
Btuth $ 122.38
For the installation or relocation of each floor furnace, including vent $ 61,19
L(.-:lj
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing
Fee Types Fee
For the installation or relocation of each suspended heater, recessed wall
heater or floor-mounted unit heater (Commercial) $ 61,19
For the installation or relocation of each suspended heater, recessed wall
heater or floor-mounted unit heater (Residential) $ 61,19
For the installation, relocation or replacement of each appliance vent installed
and not included in an appliance permit (Commercial) $ 61.19
For the installation, relocation or replacement of each appliance vent installed
and not included in an appliance permit (Residential) $ 61.19
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor to and including
three horsepower, or each absorption system to and including 100,000 Btu/h
(29.3 kw) $ 91.79
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over three
horsepower to and including 15 horsepower, or each absorption system over
100,000 Btu/h and including 500,000 Btu/h $ 112.18
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over 15
horsepower to and including 30 horsepower, or each absorption system over
500,000 Btu/h to and including 1,000,000 Btu/h $ 132.58
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over 30
horsepower to and including 50 horsepower, or for each absorption system
over 1,000,000 Btu/h to and including 1,750,000 Btu/h $ 152.98
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or refrigeration compressor over
50 horsepower, or each absorption system over 1,750,000 Btu/h
$ 173.37
For each appliance or piece of equipment regulated by this Code but not
classed in other appliance categories, or for which no other fee is listed in this
Code $ 61.19
OTHER FEES:
Other Mechanical Inspections (per hour) $ 122.38
PLUMBING/GAS PERMIT FEES
Plumbing Permit Fee $ 40.79
Stand Alone Plumbing Plan Check (hourly rate) $ 122.38
UNIT FEES:
New multi-family residential buildings (apartments and condominiums) having
three or more living units not including the area of garages, carports and other
non-commercial automobile storage areas constructed at the same, per square
foot $ 61.19
New single and two-family residential buildings not including the area of
garages, carports and other minor accessory buildings constructed at the same
time, per square foot .' $ 61,19
New commercial buildings and completely remodeled spaces not including the
area of garages, per square foot $ 61.19
For installation, alteration or repair of water piping water treating equipment $ 40,79
For repair or alteration of drainage or vent piping, floor, area, condensate piping $ 40.79
For each plumbing fixture or trap or set of fixtures on one trap (including water,
drainage piping and backflow protection therefore) $ 8.16
For each gas piping system of one (1) to four (4) outlets (Commercial) $ 61.19
For each gas piping system of one (1) to four (4) outlets (Residential) $ 61.19
For each gas piping system of five (5) or more, per outlet $ 61.19
IL-( -1 i
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing
Fee Types Fee
For each industrial waste pre-treatment interceptor, including its trap and vent,
excepting kitchen type grease traps functioning as fixture traps $ 30.60
Kitchen type trap and/or system $ 8,16
For each building sewer, sanitary sewer, and each trailer park sewer
(Commercial) $ 20.40
For each building sewer, sanitary sewer, and each trailer park sewer
(Residential) $ 20.40
Stormlrainwater systems per drain $ 8.16
For each water heater and/or vent (Commercial) $ 24.48
For each water heater and/or vent (Residential) $ 24.48
Water service (Residential) $ 20.40
Re-pipe per fixture (Commercial) $ 6,12
Re-pipe per fixture (Residential) $ 10.20
For each lawn sprinkler system on anyone meter, including backflow protection
devices therefore $ 61,19
For atmospheric type vacuum breakers/backflow not included in item 1
1 to 5 $ 61.19
over 5 each additional $ 61,19
For each private sewage disposal system $ 122.38
For each cesspool $ 122.38
OTHER FEES:
Other Plumbing and Gas Inspections (per hour) $ 122.38
ELECTRICAL PERMIT FEES
Electrical Permit Fee $ 40.79
Stand Alone Electrical Plan Check (hourly rate) $ 122.38
SYSTEM FEES:
New multi-family residential buildings
(apartments and condominiums) having three or more living units not
including the area of garages, carports and other non-commercial automobile
storage areas constructed at the same time, per square foot $ 0.06
New single and two-family residential
buildings not including the area of garages, carports and other minor
accessory buildings constructed at the same time, per square foot $ 0,04
New commercial buildings and completely remodeled spaces
not including the area of garages, per square foot $ 0.02
UNIT FEES:
Residential Appliances
For fixed residential appliances or receptacle outlets for same, including wall-
mounted electric ovens; counter mounted cooking lops; electric ranges, self-
contained room console, or through-wall air conditioners; space heaters; food
waste grinders; dishwashers washing machines; water heaters; clothes
dryers; or other motor operated appliances not exceeding one horsepower
(HP) in rating, each $ 20.40
fL{ ~ 1)
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing
Fee Types Fee
Non-Residential Appliances
For residential appliances and self-contained factory-wired, non-residential
appliances non exceeding one horsepower (HP), kilowatt (KW), or
kilovotampere (kVA) in rating including medical and dental devices; food,
beverage, and ice cream cabinets; illuminated show cases; drinking
fountains; vending machines; laundry machines; or other similar types of
equipment, each $ 40.79
Services (Temporary Power)
For services of 600 volts or less and not over 200 amperes in rating, each
(Commercial) $ 40.79
For services of 600 volts or less and over 200 amperes to 1,000 amperes in
rating, each (Commercial) $ 61,19
For services over 600 volts over 1,000 amperes in rating, each (Commercial) $ 71.39
For services of 600 volts or less and not over 200 amperes in rating, each
(Residential) $ 40,79
For services of 600 volts or less and over 200 amperes to 1,000 amperes in
rating, each (Residential) $ 61.19
For services over 600 volts over 1,000 amperes in rating, each (Residential) $ 71.39
Signs, Outline Lighting and Marquees
For signs, outline lighting systems or marquees supplied from one branch
circuit, each $ 40.79
For additional branch circuits within the same sign, outline lighting system or
marquee, each $ 20.40
Miscellaneous Apparatus, Conduits, Conductors, and Special Circuits
For electrical apparatus, conduits and conductors for which a permit is
required but for which no fee is herein set forth $ 122.38
Power Device/Apparatus
For motors, generators, transformers, rectifiers, synchronous converters,
capacitors, industrial heating, air conditioners and heat pumps, cooking or
baking equipment and other apparatuses, as follows: Rating in horsepower
(HP), kilowatts (kW), kilovolt-amperes (kVA), or kilovolt-amperes-reactive
(KVAR): $ 122.38
1 unit $ 30.60
2 through 5 units, each additional $ 30.60
6 and over, each additional $ 30,60
Busways
For trolley and plug-in-type busways, each 100 feet or fraction thereof $ 20.40
Receptacle, Switch and Lighting Outlets
For receptacle, switch, lighting or other outlets at which current is used or
controlled, except services, feeders and meters follows:
First 20 $ 40,79
Additional outlets, each $ 2.04
Lighting Fixtures
For lighting fixtures, sockets or other lamp holding devices
First 20 $ 61.19
Additional fixtures, each $ 3.06
For pole or platform-mounted lighting fixtures, each $ 12.24
For theatrical-type lighting fixtures or assemblies each $ 10.20
OTHER FEES:
Other Electrical Inspections (per hour) $ 122.38
{Y. ~ 2(P
Work Item
Standard Haurly Rate
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Miscellaneous Items
Acaustical Review
Single Family HamelDuplex-New
_ _ .~in9'.e_E~mily _H()m13/.Dup!ex-Additi(>n/A!te.r.a~an
Multi-Family/Cammerci~___ _ ___ ____
AddrEl.ss Assigi1.rnelll.~
AI1.t~nnCl- TeJ.ecam Facility
Radia
_Q.ellu.~rtr"lab~El. Phai1e, frell:.standi[1g
Cellular/Mabile Phane.,allached ta buildil1g
Applicatian~.l3.l3!i11IL.~_
First Haur
Each additianal haur
Arbar/Trellis
Awning/Canapy (supparted by building)
l3alc()l1y-,"dditian
Carpart
Certificatians
----
Speciallnspectar Certificatian Applicatian
.. .MCllElrialsTestin_9.l,ab Certificatian
Chimney
Chimney Repair__
Clase Existing Openings
Interiar wall
Exteriar wall
Cammercial Caach (per,u,nit)
Cave red Parch
_.____ __m___ ______~
Deck (waad)
Deck Railing
Demalitian
_~__~~ _____._._____._. ____._ .__m .__~__
Ca~~erciaI1UE_tCJ. 3,Q9()~fL_ _____.
Cammercial (each add'l 3,.0.0.0 sf)
__~~sldentiClI (u.pt()3,()DD sf)
ResidentialJ each_add~I.3,09D_sf)
[)isable~~c:cess C()mpliance Inspectian
Daar
_ _.l'l.e!,..daar, (nanstrLJctlJr'al)
New daar (structural shear wall/masanry)
Duplicate/ReplacemElnt J()l>..~.rc!_~_____
Fence
_Nan-masanry, aver 6 feet in height
Nan-masanry, each additianal 1()() If
Masanry, aver 6 feet in heJg~_t _
........Mas()l1ry" eCl..cI1...<idditianaI1 .0.0 If
Fireplace
Masanry
Pre-Fabricated/Metal
_._--~._----_._. - ---
F~a9.poiEl(()~.r ?Q.fe.Eltinheight)
Faund.a!ian Repair
Garage (detached)
_ _'1v.oCl_dframe .uP ta 1,.0.0.0 sf
Ma_sanry upta1,Cl()()s~_.
Inspectians_.. ______~
Outside .of narmal business haurs, .0-2 haurs (minimum
charge )_
E.ac.h_ac:I.dilianal haur .or partian thereaf
Reinspectian fee::::-..pElr_haur~_ _ ____.
Inspectians far which na fee is specifically indicated-per
_hallr (minimum charge = 1/2 haur)
~ifEl..s_af.Elty Report.____ _ _____ ,.,
Lighting pole
each add'l pale
Madular Structures
Unit
each
each
-- -..--..----
each
------------
per haur
each
each
each
_ haurly _@.lEl.......
haurly rate
each
------
each
each
each
each
each
each
each
each
----
each unit
each
each
each
each
---------.-
each 3,.0.0.0 sf
___ -._0---_-----------
each
___eCl..ch3,()(JD_l)f..
per haur
each
each
- ------------
each
. __LJ!'.tCl..1.D.9J.f:.._
each 1.0.0 I.f.
up ta 1().o l1:..__
each 1.0.0 I.f.
each
---------------
each
each
each
each
each
ulJ_ta .2. tl~
1 haur
1 haur
1 haur
each
each
------- ------ -- -- ---
each
each
Fee
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$ 49.0
$ 245
T----.------~.49D-
$ 1n
$ 1n
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
367
61
612
-,---------
245
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
122
734
-------
367
367
----------
734
122
551
612
245
3.06
367
979
979
122
122
3.06
673
551
4,161
2,57.0
49.0
49.0
428
428
734
857
428
428
245
367
61
612
428
337
734
1,1.01
1,1.01
245
122
122
(l{ -11
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Miscellaneous Items
Work Item
Unit
Standard Hourly Rate
Partition-C~~!s:~, _I_rlte,tjor (u~ to~Q ,LfJ,
Addition~J>~rti~o_rlu__ _._n _._ _n_.
Partition-Residential, Interior (up to 30 Lf,)
__.~dditional partition
Patio Cover
Wood frame
-------
Metal frame
Other frame
-----
---------- -------------
___~~dJt~on~F<l~o_ .
E_nclosed, wood frame
__El1cl()5El.d,_ metal frame_
_Erls:I().5El.~, otherfralT1~ _ _n_____
Additional enclosed patio
,=,hoto~()lta!S:~y's~elll
Residential
gommercial, up to 4 kJlowatts
Commercial, each additional 1 kilowatt
Pile Foundation
------~---_.- ._--~--_. -.-
~s~in.,~las:~_C.Clllcr~tE!l!ir~~1QJ:>i~
Additional Piles (increments of 101..
_ Driven (steel, pre-stressed concrete)
Additional Piles (increments_ClUO)
Product Review
Remodel-Residential
Kitchen
Bath
Other Remodel
-"-- --- -------
Additional remodel
- ".-
Re-roof
-----..--..
Residential
Multi-Family Dwelling
Commercial
Commercial (first 5,000 sf)
___~rnlTlercial (e~ch a~d'l 2,500 sf)
Retaining Wall (concrete or maso.nry)
StandardJuE.t050If)
Additional retaJnin~I w~lI.._
Special Design, 3-10~i9I1Jup t~50 If)
~cj~Jtional retaining wall
_Special Design. over 10' hig,h ~up to 50 If)
Additional retaini.ng .V{a.I!. m_____________
Gravity/Crib Wall, 0-10' highJ.up to .5~I!)______
Additional Gravity/Crib Wall ____ .u.
~1"Cl'~'ity~~r~ Wall. over 10' high (up to 50Jf).
A_dcji!!.o_rl~ Gr8'litylCrib Wall
Revisions
Commercial New
Tenant Improvement
SFDWL
Addition
Remodel
Roof Structure Replacement
Additional roof structure replacement
Sauna-steam
----
Siding
Stone and Brick V_en.eerJinterior.<>r.El_)(tElri~
All Other
Additional siding
Signs
Directional
.. Each _ajditional Directional Si911.
_ . __ul't() 30 Lf._ $
each 30 Lf. $
upto 30 Lf, $
each 30 Lf. $
._.lle~olQ.Osf_
...llE..!0 300 sf
__lIP_t()3QQ.~_
each 300 sf
upto300sf
uP.!o 300 sf
m_.lJE..l.01.00 sJ_
each 300 sf
each
up to 4 kW
each 1 kW
____ __..'Jfl.lCl.1Q.____
each 10
_ __-.ll.P to 1 0
each 10
_~ hour ___
_____ ___.lP to 300 s~
~ to 30.0 sf
up to 300 sf
each 300 sf
each 100 sf
each 100 sf
each
each 2.500 sf
upto 50 L f,
each 50 I.f.
_ ~Pm~o5OJL_n
each 50 I.t,
l!pt..o.15Ql:f.___
each 50 L f,
---..-.. ---
_l!.I'.!Cl.15Q.I!: _
each 50 L f,
_upto~,
each 50 L f,
each
each
each
each
each
uJJ to 100 sf
each 100 sf
each
up to 400 sf
up to 400 sf
each 400 sf
each
each
Fee
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
551
551
-----
367
61
$
$
$
$
$
----- --------- --
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
734
612
857
734
918
795
------~
918
795
918
795
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
734
734
----------
734
612
612
612
490
673
$
$
$
551
----------
367
184
$
$
122
428
92
428
92
612
612
612
490
734
734
734
612
300
612
245
857
734
857
734
122
13
13
337
153
245
122
(L{ -If
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule D - Miscellaneous Items
Work Item
Standard Hourly Rate
~ ~.. -- --------- -- --
_ QrE..und/Roof/Prole~tinj! Signs
Mast~ Plan Sign Check .____________
Rework_o.!.<lJ1Y_El)(is~ng Ground Sign
~ther Sign un .___._.._.
~El~nspection Fee _ _ _,
W all/Awn ing~~9 n ,.l'Jon- Electric
Wall, Electric
Skyligl1t.. ..
Less than 10 sf
Greater than 10 sf or structural
Solar Panels
~airs-First Flight
Each additi(~nalfli9h!......._
Storage_Rack~_
0~8' hi9!1_(llP to.!.OOJf)
each additional 100 If
------~ ..".---------
_ over 8' high (up!o.1QO If)
each additional 1 00 If
----
Stuc~_Applications
. _Additional Stuc<:<l. ApplicatioJ1_
Supplemental Inspection Fee-If a project requires
significantly more inspections than
average. the Building Official may charge additional
inspection fees .________.
First 1/2 hour minimum
Each Additional hour
- - ------------ ----- ---.-------
S.lJ.ee~emental Plan Check Fee (aft.Elr2!1d.review)
First 1/2 hour minimum
..,-------..-
Each Additional hour
Swimming PO~I/Sp.<l........
~yl:lined (up to_8QO sf)
fibElrglass_____n _
~!tEl (up to 800 sf)
__Additional pool (over 800 sf)
Commercial pool (ueto_800 sf)
Co~mercial pool (o:-'E:l!.. 800 sf)
Spa or Hot Tub (Pre-fabricated)
Windowgr SlidingJ3I<1~!i Door _ ,
...BElelaceIl1Elnt (each 8 wind()wsLmm_.
New Window(r1~stl'uctural)
.~E:l\\' window (structural shear wall/masonry)
Bay Window (structur<ll)_
Unit
each
each
each
each
each
---------..------
each
each
each
each
------------
!iysiell1
_~rst flight
PElr flig!1!___
first 100 If
each 100 If
--- ---------
first 100 If
each 100 If
------------
up to 400 sf
each 400 sf
first 30 min
per hour
first 30 min
per hour
each
each
-- -----------_..
each
each 100 sf
each
each
each
each 8
- ---.--------- ----
each
each
each
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
Fee
306
-------
306
306
306
61
-- --------------~
245
245
306
61
337
92
----------_.~
428
31
61
-------
122
-- ------------- .
857
-----
612
____1,346
184
1,713
214
306
367
---------
428
734
734
122
367
673
300
306
184
61
122
{4--1 i
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule C - Definition of Planning Fee Services
Maior
Five thousand or more square feet commercial; 10,000 or more square feet office/industrial; eight or more
residential units.
Minor
Less than 5,000 square feet commercial; less than 10,000 square feet office/industrial; less than eight
residential units.
Appeal
A request from the project applicant or interested party to reverse or amend a decision made by staff or an
advisory body. An appointed public official serving on the board that made the decision subject to the
appeal, an appointed public official serving on a board that is directly affected by the decision and the City
Council members are exempted from the fee requirement.
Directors Application
An application that receives final approval by staff either via an advertised public hearing or non-hearing
format. The application may involve a pre-application meeting and/or Environmental Review committee
reVIew.
Temporary Sign Permit
A staff review of a temporary sign application that includes an evaluation of the sign request, the entry into
the temporary log and site review by Code Enforcement Officers. The permit fee is in addition to the
submittal of a deposit to guarantee removal of the sign upon expiration of the temporary permit.
Tentative Map: Five or more parcels.
Parcel Map: Four or less parcels.
Housing Mitigation Fee
Fee collected is used to construct new affordable residential units for Cupertino residents and
employees. The fees mitigate the need for affordable units caused by expanding offices, retail, hotel and
industrial buildings creating new jobs and new residential development creating a need for more
affordable development.
· An impact fee shall be assessed on any new retail, hotel and office/industrial development
applications. The following uses shall be exempt from the impact fee, but still required to provide
Below Market Rate Housing as part of a residential development: projects in a redevelopment
project area and mixed use projects providing two thirds residential and one third retail/office.
· An in-lieu fee shall be assessed on all new residential units in developments of six units or less and
all single family houses.
NOTES:
Mixed use applications will be classified based upon the highest intensity and review process.
The Director of Community Development will have discretion to classify projects based upon the above
criteria.
ly-30
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Resolution 07-
Fees Effective May 7, 2007
Schedule C - Planning
Categorical Exemption
$197.00
Design Review Committee - Architectural and Site Approval
$2,840.00
R-l Design Review
$1,972.00
R-l Exception
$2,215.00
Sign Exception
$1,660.00
Fence Exception
$565.00
Director - Variance
$1,418.00
Director - Minor Modification
$992.00
Director - Tree Removal
$819.00
Minor Residential Permit
$992.00
Temporary Use Permit
$1,133.00
Temporary Sign Permit
$166.00
Sign Program
$568.00
AppeallPetitions for Reconsideration
$149.00
Zoning, Planning, Municipal Code (Building Permit Fees)
CommerciallM ulti -Family
Residential Single Family
$0.22/sq. ft.
$0.12/sq. ft.
Wireless Master Plan Fee: Equipment Mount on Existing Light Standard or
Utility Pole
$5.15/mount
Wireless Master Plan Fee: Other Personal Wireless Facility
$1,030.00/facility
Housing Mitigation In-Lieu Fees
Residential
Office/IndustriallH otellRetaillR&D
$2.50/sq. ft.
$4. 75/sq. ft.
Stevens Creek Blvd. Specific Plan Fee
$.044/sq. ft.
Zoning Verification Letter
$150.00
For all projects requiring more than 48 hours of stafftime, applicants will be charged at the hourly rate of
$113.00 per hour, which includes staff time, overhead and administrative oversight.
IL( - J (
FINAL REPORT
CITY OF CUPERTINO
BUILDING USER FEE STUDY
FEBRUARY 16, 2007
/'
MAXIMUS'
IlEU'ING GOVERNMENT SIiRVIi TilE I'EOI'l.E"
CITY OF
CUPERJINO
{L{- 3 L
MAXIMUS
HELPING GOVERNMENT SERVE THE PEOPLE"
February 16, 2007
Mr. David Woo, Director
Finance Department
City of Cupertino
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino CA 95014-3255
Re: Final Report-Building Fee User Study
Dear Mr. Woo:
On behalfofMAXIMUS, I am pleased to present you with this final report of the Building Fee Study.
Working as partners with the City, we identified all costs associated with the City's building processes
and allocated those costs fairly and appropriately to all of the Department's plan check and inspection
activities. Further, we included Citywide overhead amounts and other departmental support costs to
ensure that all applicable costs have been incorporated into the fee study.
Significantly, we implemented the NEXUS fee model for building activities, which moves the City away
from a valuation-based fee schedule to one that is more legally defensible, and is based entirely on the
cost of providing services. Among the significant results of the study are the following:
. The City has the opportunity to raise an additional $623,000 annually in Building fee
revenue-an amount that the General Fund is currently subsidizing the development
community.
. City staff are recommending that the City Council subsidize photo voltaic and solar panel
permits, at an expected annual cost to the General Fund of approximately $3,000.
We want to thank City staff who participated in this study, particularly Greg Casteel, Larry Squarcia, and
Kiersa Witt, all of whom were instrumental in driving this project to completion.
Sincerely,
~c~
Brian A. Foster, Senior Manager
MAXIMUS Financial Services Division
4320 Auburn Boulevard, Suite 2000
Sacramento, CA 95841-4154
Phone: (916) 485-8102, ext. 305
Fax: (916) 485-0111
E-mail: brianfoster@maximus.com
IL{ - J3
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study'
at
MAXIMUS
COST STUDY
The purpose of this
study is to determine
the full cost of
operations and the
maximum fees that
may be assessed.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
BACKGROUND AND APPROACH
The City of Cupertino engaged MAXIMUS to conduct a detailed cost of services
study for the City's Building fees. Throughout the Fall of2006, MAXIMUS
conducted the field work associated with this study, and during January, 2007,
we worked with City staff to reconcile and balance the fee model.
Through this study, we determined the full cost of services offered by the specific
areas for which user fees are currently being charged or could be charged. Full
cost, as used in this report, includes all legitimate direct and indirect costs
associated with providing each service, including direct support costs from other
divisions, plus departmental and Citywide overhead.
This study is not an "audit" of the processes and procedures employed by the
various divisions; rather, it is a snapshot of the current full cost by service and/or
activity. From this vantage point, there are no "good" or "bad" results, only a
determination of current levels of expenditures according to the overall direction
of the City Council.
Cost determinations result from an essentially simple formula: multiply a
productive hourly rate by the number of hours required to complete the task. It is
the correct identification of the underlying components of rates and hours that
gives the analysis structure and validity. MAXIMUS uses specially designed,
proprietary software to ensure that all operational components are identified and
incorporated into the final determination. The methodology emulates the
principles of Activity Based Costing (ABC), which provide for the identification
of work components/activities, and the assignment of dollar values to the
resulting time allotments.
With the costs now identified, the final objective of the study is the presentation
of the results to the City Council for their decision. Cities typically choose to
recover full costs of their activities where an applicant for a discretionary service
will obtain a- specific monetary or personal benefit. The fee schedules
incorporated herein show the maximum fee levels that the City may assign to
each fee. The City Council may set the adopted fee levels at any amount less than
those shown. (A fee set at a higher level than that shown in the study would
reclassify the fee as a tax, which would require voter approval under the
provisions of Proposition 218.)
USER FEE DEFINITION
It is important to understand the essential concept of a user fee revenues-as
opposed to other governmental revenue sources:
Ii - 3L{
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
*
MAXIMUS
USER FEES
User fees recover
the cost of doing
business in
exchange for the
personal or financial
benefit received.
REVENUE
OPPORTUNITY
The City may raise
$623,000 annually
through full cost
recovery fees.
A user fee is an amount charged for a governmental activity or
service that is performed at the request of and specifically for, a
particular individual, business, or group, as opposed to a service
for the community as a whole. An example of the former is a
requestfor a zoning change to initiate a new business. The
applicant will be gaining a specific economic benefit from that
zoning change not shared by the community at large. An
example of the latter is police or fire protection, which is
considered a community-wide activity and is supported through
taxation.
REVENUE RESULTS
The results of this study revealed significant opportunities to increase revenues
through user fees. Specifically, opportunities come from a variety of factors,
which are commonly found within these studies:
. Increasing Productive Hourly Rates to reflect fully-burdened departmental
cost
. Acknowledging the total Citywide activities required to provide a service
(cross-departmental support)
. Generating reasonable, estimated times required to complete each task.
In most areas studied, we found an overall current subsidy provided by the City
to the fee-payers, i.e., the City is charging less than the full actual cost of
providing services. Based on conversations with staff, these subsidies reflect a
mixture of both intended and unintended choices.
The results of the analysis demonstrate the full cost of providing each of the fee-
related services included in the study, estimated revenue from the current fees,
and the resulting current subsidy. A summary of the City's revenue opportunities
is provided in the table below:
Revenue Potential Summary
Current Full Cost
Fee Type Revenue Revenue
New Construction $2,917,207 $3,325,290
Miscellaneous Items 521,762 784,064
MEPs 103,711 56,784
Total $3,542,680 $4,166,138
Annual
Subsidy
$408,083
262,302
(46,927)
$623,458
As shown above, the City is expending $4.2 million on user fee services, while it
recovers only $3.5 million, a net subsidy of $623,000 from the General Fund to
the development community. MAXIMUS typically recommends that City Councils
establish user fee levels at 100 percent recovery rates. If the City Council were to
adopt a full recovery fee schedule, and if the City were to experience the same
level of service activity as it has in the past, then the City would realize annual
revenue increases of approximately $623,000.
IG(- 3)
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
/' .
MAXIMUS
Please note that the Current Revenue figures in the table above will not match
actual fiscal year revenue, as they were computed by multiplying the current fee
levels by a past count of unit volume to yield the full cost model. We do not use
actual revenue in our equations due to timing issues-permit activity is often
recorded towards the end of one fiscal year, but activity commences in the
following fiscal year. Our approach provides an apples-to-apples match-up for
analytical purposes.
The individual fee levels, along with the full cost recovery rates, are shown in the
Appendix. The remainder of this report details the approach, methodologies, and
results of the MAXIMUS study, The data sets that comprise the user fee models
are on file with the City's Community Development Department, Building
Division.
IY- 30
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
-
MAXIMUS
USER FEE SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY
SCOPE
The principal goal of this study was to calculate the full cost of providing user
fee services, including all direct, indirect, and support costs. Secondary
objectives of the study included:
. Structuring the fees to accurately reflect the processes and organization of the
division.
. Simplifying the fee schedules to make them easier to implement and
understand.
. Ensuring a connection between fees and the cost of services provided.
. Ensuring that the fees are logical and defensible.
. Providing a revenue projection based on the full recovery of City costs.
The study employed our rigorous, proven project approach and analytical
methodology to evaluate the department's costs for user fee-related services. We
based the analysis on existing data, when available, and on estimates provided by
the respective departments. The study focused on the actual cost of services, as
the departments currently provide them. We did not examine or evaluate the
effectiveness, efficiency, or value of the departments' programs, services, or
operations. In short, we studied the cost of operations as they are, not as they
might be. Departments and divisions analyzed included the following:
. Community Development, Building Division
. Community Development, Planning Division (costs, as provided, in support
of Building)
. Engineering Design (costs, as provided, in support of Building)
. Traffic Engineering (costs, as provided, in support of Building)
METHODOLOGY
The approach, philosophy, and methodology of User Fee Study are as important
as the final outcome. While the calculation of a cost of a specific user fee is
important, it is equally important that this number be defensible, clearly
understood by staff, and useful for improving long-term performance. Our
costing methodologies meet these criteria by:
. Providing cost calculations that are easily defensible.
. Involving staff in a highly collaborative fashion.
. Developing costs from the "ground up."
. Identifying all costs associated with fees.
{l.l ~ 31
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
*
./ ~
MAXIMUS
NEXUS FEES
The new Building
Fees will be based
on square footage
and type of
construction, not
construction value.
. Projecting revenue at "full cost."
. Including Advanced Methodologies-NEXUS.
. Identifying pricing issues that will impact operational efficiencies.
. Including an implementation strategy.
. Laying the groundwork for operational improvement.
Our costing process was developed using the NEXUS computer model, which
incorporates the principles of Activity Based Costing.
NEXUS MODEL
Building fees have traditionally been set based on structural valuation. This
method is exceedingly difficult to correlate to services provided and the resultant
fee for those services. To provide our clients with a workable, defensible building
fee schedule, MAXIMUS developed a specialized application for the
determination of building inspection and plan check costs: the MAXIMUS model.
NEXUS complies with California's (and other states') legal imperatives calling
for a direct relationship (nexus) between fees levied and services provided
(California Government Code 66014 and California Attorney General's Opinion
92-506).
NEXUS calculates plan checking, inspection, "trades" components, and
miscellaneous fees based on a combination of productive hourly rates and
standard times to complete tasks, scaled and modified by varying square footage
and construction types. This approach represents a distinct change in fee
calculation and administration.
Assuming adoption of this approach by the City, an applicant for a new
construction project will no longer provide staff with the estimated value of the
project (which can vary significantly based on the cost of materials, current
economy, etc.). Rather, the new fee will be based on the square footage ofthe
project and the type of construction (e.g., residential home, office building,
hazardous materials building).
The NEXUS model determines the appropriate fee, based on typical square
footage sizes and 100 square feet increments. The fee will recapture all plan
checking, inspection, and mechanical, electrical, and plumbing, (MEP) costs for
that particular project. We developed other fee tables to accommodate various
"miscellaneous" and MEP activities. The fee schedules are provided in the
Appendix to this report.
Ie( - 3 r
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
/' oUl
MAXIMUS
BUILDING DIVISION FINDING AND RESULTS
BUILDING DIVISION ACTIVITIES
The Building Division is responsible for the issuance of building permits,
reviewing building plans for code and safety compliance, and providing
inspection services.
The City currently establishes building permit and plan check fees in the same
manner as most municipalities have historically done-by basing fees on a
modified version of rates included in the Uniform Building Code (UBC), and on
construction valuation tables published periodically by the International
Conference of Building Officials (lCBO). Consequently, Cupertino's Building
fee revenue largely correlates with construction valuation.
Our NEXUS methodology builds a cost structure that is based on time estimates
for each phase of project plan check and inspection, and on each building's type
and size. The result for new construction permits is a unit cost per square foot,
and in the case of miscellaneous permits and sub-trade items, a cost per unit. The
resulting fees are fair to both the applicant and the jurisdiction: they are
definitive, practical, and legal.
As part of our analysis, we aggregated Building Division staff hour allocations
by type of activity. Specifically, we aggregated staff time across the following
four categories:
. New Construction Plan Check
. New Construction Inspection
. Miscellaneous Items
. MEPs (Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing)
The chart below shows the equivalent full-time staff devoted to each of these
four activities.
(c{ - 3 '1
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
-
MAXIMUS
FTE Use by Activity Type
0,0 ,
---~..,~........ -,-~,.,
Full-Time Equivalent
(HE) Staff
::: \......_,.
8,0
60 \.
4.0 ~
2,0
a-
(:~e; ",-0<C-
>::- e;u f$''' "
9.,'Ii ,,<:I "e; {j
,/ "'<c- ~" ~
",-0 ,/ e;o
U ",0 ,,'Ii~
,,;;.V U -"
^" ~v ue;
(Jo' >::-" ~Cj
(,,0
.;;.e;~ e;~
~
The chart above indicates that the Building Division currently allocates
approximately 10.6 FTE to New Construction Plan Check (at present through
contractual services), 7.6 FTE to New Construction Inspections, 4.6 FTE to
Miscellaneous Items, and 0.3 FTE to MEPs. It should be noted that these staff
full-time equivalents are already adjusted to take into account vacations, sick
leave, meeting times, etc. Therefore, the actual number of persons assigned to
each of those activities is greater.
Within New Construction, we also broke down the staff allocations by residential
versus commercial activity (it is impossible to allocate Miscellaneous and MEP
time to residential versus commercial, since permit data are not tabulated in that
manner). Of the 18.2 FTE working on New Construction projects (including
contract support), 13.6 FTE are allocated to residential construction, while 4.6
FTE are allocated to commercial construction. These staff allocations are
depicted in the graph below.
Iy-L{O
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
/' J
MAXIMUS
FTE Use-Commercial VS. Residentia
14.0
12.0
Full-Time Equivalent
(FTE) Staff
10,0
8,0
6,0
4,0
2,0
0,0
i;)W
~,
~(:'
cP
i/
~o
~.:J'
>:-"
cP
~~
~
~W
~<c'
Co'?)
~~
i/
&-0
~v
>:-"
cP
'b~
""
I
I
1
I
,
.
J
,
BUILDING DIVISION FINDINGS
The cost analysis of Building fee-related services indicates that the Division is
providing a subsidy to the building community-currently, the City is recovering
about 82 percent of its cost of providing building-related services. The current
recovery rate is in line with other communities that have not reviewed their fee
structure in detail over a series of years.
The City's current General Fund subsidy is provided out of two of three building
fee categories: $408,000 in new construction, $262,000 in miscellaneous items,
and an excess recovery of $47,000 in MEPs, for a total of$623,000. These
figures are shown in the table below:
Revenue Surplus/Subsidy
Computed Rev Computed Rev Current Public Subsidy/(Surplus) Percent
Building Fee Category from Current from Full Fees & Increasel
Fees & Volume Volume Subsidy (Surplus) Percent of Total Decrease
New Construction $ 2,917,207 $ 3,325,290 $ 408,083 65.5% 14.0%
Misc. Items $ 521,762 $ 784,064 $ 262,302 42.1% 50.3%
MEPs $ 103,711 $ 56,784 $ 146,927) -7.5% -45.2%
Total Revenues $ 3.542 680 $ 4 166.138 $ 623 458 100.0% 17.6%
I ti -L{ t
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a.
./' ~Ul
MAXIMUS
The distribution of potential revenue within the Building Division is also
presented graphically below:
Full Fee Revenue, by Type
$3.500,000
$3,000,000
$2,500,000
$2,000,000
$1,500,000
$1,000,000
$500,000
$0 .
~o~
~(j
cf
0<:-
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q,~
~
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~q,
(j'
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The graph above shows that the clear majority of the Building Division's revenue
(and work activity) is in New Construction, while Miscellaneous Items comprise
a fraction of New Construction's total. MEP revenues are a minor component to
the Division's revenues (they are already incorporated into New Construction for
new buildings).
The Appendix includes a full set of fees, by construction type. It might be worth
noting, by way of example, that a typical 4,000 square foot Residential home
(UBC Type R-3) currently pays approximately $11,067 in fees. Under the full
cost recovery model, the fees would actually decrease to only $5,782-the
increases in fees overall would be generated from other construction types.
lL{-l{ ~
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
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MAXIMUS
USER FEE CONCEPTS AND
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
GENERAL FEE PRINCIPLES
Local governments are funded from a variety of sources, primarily taxes,
subventions, fees, special charges, fines, and grants. As the traditional provider of
basic services, cities and counties are constantly struggling with securing
sufficient funding to pay for the services expected, demanded, and/or desired by
the citizenry. Many local government services are "global" in nature (e.g., police
and fire protection, library, recreation, open space, etc.). Other services benefit a
particular segment of the population, most often providing a direct monetary or
personal benefit to the recipient. It is in this latter group that subsidy and
recovery issues are brought to the fore. Given the nature of government
financing, if the costs of providing specialized services are not fully recovered,
there must be a decrease in funding for other public good activities.
User fee services are those services provided by a governmental agency on behalf
of a private citizen or group. The assumption underlying most fee
recommendations is that the costs of services benefiting individuals, and not
society as a whole, should be borne by the individual receiving the benefit.
Setting user fees, therefore, is equivalent to establishing prices for services.
(Governmental agencies are not allowed to make a profit in the provision of
services.) For most fees, governments typically set the fee level to recover the
cost of providing each service.
It is generally accepted that recovery of costs should be in direct proportion to the
individual or specific gain for services. For example, if a developer wants to
rezone farm land for a housing development, the City may not want to charge
that business a fee less than full cost, since to do otherwise would require a
subsidy paid by the general citizenry (who do not share in the particular benefit).
Where new development causes an increase in infrastructure requirements, that
increase should logically be shared pro rata with the existing area, proportionate
to the degree that the new development benefits from the infrastructure.
Conversely, a recreation program could logically be subsidized from the general
tax base in order to promote the overall well-being of the general public, or to
achieve specific socia-economic objectives.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
There is a natural reluctance to raising fees. The community has grown
accustomed to the existing fee level, and generally has a vested interest in
maintaining the status quo. Increased fees absorb otherwise-committed dollars.
Politically, there are winners and losers associated with any change in fees.
tL{ -Lt 3
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
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MAXIMUS
Viewed from the vantage point of the average constituency wanting a wide range
of governmental services, setting fees at or close to full cost recovery (recreation
excepted) can be acceptable when the following can be demonstrated:
. Persons or groups not sharing in a specific benefit should or will not share in
that cost via a subsidy;
. The fee is for a required service that benefits only the applicant; and
. The applicant's desired service level is achieved.
The issue of fee subsidization is relatively simple: someone must pay. When
governments subsidize activities instead of recovering full costs of operation,
there is less money for the jurisdiction to accomplish other goals. Typically, the
public's desires and demands for services outstrip the government's ability to
raise sufficient funding to provide those services. While governments typically
choose to subsidize certain activities for the greater public good, e.g. recreation
activities for youth, seniors, and the disadvantaged, if they also subsidize
activities like planning appeals (which benefit only the applicant), they will have
fewer dollars for general activities.
The following matrix graphically portrays the various types of governmental
services and the logical payers ofthose services.
User Fee Payer Matrix
(WhO BenefitS?)
(service Type)
~axes vs. Fee~
Community
Public
(e.g., Police Patrol)
100% Taxes
Primarily the
Community, with
less Individual
Benefit
Public/Private
(e.g., Fire
Suppression)
Primarily Taxes,
Some Fees
Primarily the
Individual, with less
Community Benefit
Private/Public
(e.g., Community
Services)
Primarily Fees,
Some Taxes
Individual Benefit
Only
Private
(e.g., Land Use,
Building Permits)
100% Fees
As shown above, police patrol would logically be funded by taxes, while a
private development subdivision would be funded by user fees.
Our experience is that most applicants for planning and building services are
more concerned with the quality of the service than an increase in the operating
fee-time is money to the applicant. While not embraced joyfully, fees raised to
I L{-L{L{
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
MAXIMUS
recover full costs are invariably accepted as a part of doing business, as long as
the value to the applicant is provided.
FACTORS LIMITING FULL COST RECOVERY
There are six factors that typically limit a jurisdiction's full recovery of costs. All
of these factors were evidenced in this study for the City of Cupertino, as they are
usually in other jurisdictions. All six factors were corrected or otherwise
addressed in the recommended rate structures. The six factors are as follows:
. Inaccurate labor rates
. Reliance on time & materials (hourly) fees
. Incomplete estimates of labor utilization
. Incomplete fee schedules
. Past practices to subsidize User Fees
. Insufficient updates
Each of these six factors is addressed in detail below.
1) Inaccurate labor Rates
One of the primary factors limiting the full recovery of costs is that labor rates do
not capture 100 percent of costs. The following list includes costs that are
generally not fully accounted for in rate calculations:
. Annual accrual of sick leave
. Annual holiday leave
. Time associated with management leave
. Time associated with routine management & staff meetings
. Expenses associated with Citywide overhead (which often become dated)
. Expenses associated with divisional and/or departmental overhead
. Expenses associated with administrative staff support
2) Reliance on Time & Materials (Hourly) Fees
Theory would suggest that the most equitable way to charge a client for a service
would be to track the total time and charge an hourly rate based on the personnel
cost of the person(s) providing the service. The reality is that this system is
flawed. Several factors make this system inappropriate:
. Without a precise time tracking and automated tool that monitors 100 percent
of staff time, the times which staff do assign to projects are nearly always
underestimated.
. Hourly rates are habitually too low and fail to capture the following:
I L{--Ll5
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
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MAXIMUS
. Overhead expenses, vacation, sick leave, holiday, and other "non-
productive" time, and
. Time spent on support activities such as counter duty, database
maintenance, general administration, training, and meetings.
. Divisions are typically not asked to set measurable objectives on billable
hours that one might see in the private sector with similar professional
disciplines.
While not all of the factors have been observed in the City, in general, they all
contribute to the under recovery of costs, where applicable.
3) Incomplete Estimates of labor Utilization
There are two primary reasons why estimates of labor utilization for any given
service are inaccurate, as follows:
. They fail to identify the work processes, activities, and tasks associated with
the service. Therefore, estimates oftime are typically underestimated by a
significant margin. To address this problem, MAXIMUS takes an extra step to
first identify and define the work processes that actually produce City
services.
. They fail to capture cross-departmental support or system-wide labor
utilization. These efforts were an important factor in reviewing City services,
and every effort was made to identify and capture these additional costs.
4) Incomplete Fee Schedules
Outdated or incomplete fee schedules are often a primary reason why a City does
not fully recover its costs. MAXIMUS spends additional time with each
department to identify those services that should be added to the fee schedule,
those that should be deleted, and those that should be split into sub-categories to
reflect more accurately the City's services.
5) Past Practices to Subsidize User Fees
Many jurisdictions establish unwritten policies or encourage a practice of
subsidizing user fees. Often, the objective is keep user fees low to encourage
economic development. While there is little evidence that the level of user fees
on the whole has any impact on economic development, the result of these
policies or practices is often the inability of staff to keep up with workloads. As
economic development occurs, the ability for the City to finance these services is
severely constrained.
6) Insufficient Updates
A common finding in our studies is the lack of a formal user fee update process.
The traditional method of adding an inflationary increase, typically by the
{I-{~Lf ~
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
./ .Iffl......
MAXIMUS
Consumer Price Index (CPI), often fails after a year or two. Increases based on
inflation fail to capture cost increases resulting from changing regulatory
requirements and the associated changes in work processes.
il{-l{7
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
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MAXIMUS
RATE
INCREASES
Annual fee level
adjustments based
on labor rate
changes match most
closely expenditure
cost changes.
FUTURE UPDATES
MULTI-YEAR FEES
MAXIMUS develops its fee analyses on the most accurate up-to-date budget data
available. Once fee adjustments are implemented, we recommend updating the
fee calculations periodically to account for changes in costs over time. The
development and use of an automatic fee increase mechanism normally provides
a level of convenience and efficiency, because staff do not have to recalculate
cost recovery percentages each year. However, the use of a sub-optimal approach
can result in cost increases significantly outpacing actual cost (fee) increases.
In the case of Cupertino, there is another issue that is unrelated to typical
inflationary adjustments: Citywide overhead rates. The City's current overhead
rates have not been updated since FY 2003-04. While we applied a CPI factor to
those rates, it is expected that actual rates are increasing faster than inflation.
In general, to ensure that jurisdictions receive appropriate fee increases that
reflect the actual growth in cost, MAXIMUS identified two alternatives:
Alternative 1) Update the Fee Model Annually
The most accurate method to ensure accurate fee increases is to recalculate fees
based on new staffing and expenditure figures each year. However, this approach
would likely be the most time-consuming (and expensive) ofthe alternatives, as
it requires significant financial analysis and a repeat of the approval process.
Another reason to perform a new fee study is if there are structural changes
within the Building Division. There is presently consideration regarding the level
of contract support versus in-house staff support. Should that mix of service
provision vary, then a new fee study might be warranted.
Alternative 2) City labor Costs (Recommended Alternative)
Labor costs comprise the bulk of expenses for most government services,
particularly building. Consequently, changes in labor costs drive the overall
change in operating costs.
To recover these increased costs more accurately, jurisdictions can insert into the
rate schedule a fee increase factor that is based on known and anticipated labor
cost increases, such as programmed cost of living raises, association agreements,
salary step increases, benefits increases, and other salary or benefit
enhancements.
Labor costs are generally easier to predict than most other costs, since most
agencies have greater control over their internal costs. Furthermore, common CPI
factors are not specific to the regional economies of many communities. As a
H -4 f
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
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MAXIMUS
result, MAXIMUS believes that an adjustment based on spe~ific labor costs would
be the most accurate indicator of overall operating cost increases.
(~ -l{1
City of Cupertino
Building User Fee Study
a
MAXIMUS
ApPENDIX: BUILDING FEE SCHEDULES
NEW CONSTRUCTION FEE SCHEDULE
NEW CONSTRUCTION REVENUES
MEP FEE SCHEDULE
MISCELLANEOUS FEE SCHEDULE
(l{--- s-v
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
.--
A-1 - 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
A-2 - 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
A-2.1 - 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
A-3 - 250
- - 1,250
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- 12,500
25,000
A A Occupancy Tenant Improvements 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
B Banks 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
P
\
Vj
MAXIMUS, Inc.
. . UNIT COSTS .... -
. . .
Average Cost Actual Unit Current Surplusl
per SF Cost Fee (Subsidy)
Each Fee
7.3719 $ 7,372 $ - $ 17,372\
1.9604 $ 9,802 $ - $ (9,802)
1.3711 $ 13,711 $ - $ (13,711)
1.0386 $ 20,772 $ - $ 120,772)
0.6272 $ 31,360 $ - $ 131,360)
0.4263 $ 42,630 $ - $ 142,630
7.3719 $ 7,372 $ - $ (7,372)
1.9604 $ 9,802 $ - $ (9,802
1.3711 $ 13,711 $ - $ (13,711 )
1.0386 $ 20,772 $ - $ 120,772'
0.6272 $ 31,360 $ - $ 131,360'
0.4263 $ 42,630 $ - $ 142,630'
11 .4325 $ 5,716 $ - $ 15,716)
2.9078 $ 7,270 $ - $ (7,270)
1.9657 $ 9,829 $ - $ 19,829)
1 .4302 $ 14,302 $ - $ 114,302)
0.8472 $ 21,180 $ - $ 121,180)
0.5692 $ 28,460 $ - $ (28,460)
21.4081 $ 5,352 $ - $ (5,352\
5.2450 $ 6,556 $ - $ (6,556'
3.4384 $ 8,596 $ - $ (8,596)
2.4057 $ 12,029 $ - $ (12,029'
1.3971 $ 17,464 $ 21,554 $ 4,090
0.9270 $ 23,175 $ 104,999 $ 81,824
6.4779 $ 3,239 $ - $ 13,239
1 .6806 $ 4,202 $ 1,362 $ 12,840
1 .1538 $ 5,769 $ 6,538 $ 769
0.8554 $ 8,554 $ 2,709 $ (5,845)
0.5113 $ 12,783 $ 11,750 $ (1,033)
0.3454 $ 17,270 $ 41,067 $ 23,797
10.9635 $ 5,482 $ - $ 15,482)
2.7787 $ 6,947 $ - $ (6,947'
1 .8731 $ 9,366 $ - $ (9,366'
1.3582 $ 13,582 $ - $ 113,582)
0.8031 $ 20,078 $ - $ 120,078'
0.5390 $ 26,950 $ - $ (26,950'
- c- REVENUE IMPACTS' ..
Annual Annual
Actual General
Annual Cost Revenue @ Fund Subtotal
Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 26,196 $ 32,331 $ 6,135
$ 34,763 $ 157,498 $ 122,735 $ 128,871
$ - $ - $ -
$ 12,605 $ 4,086 $ (8,519)
$ 20,192 $ 22,883 $ 2,692
$ 8,554 $ 2,709 $ 15,845)
$ 19,174 $ 17,624 $ (1,549\
$ 8,635 $ 20,533 $ 11,898 $ 11,323)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
-
,..c
I,
~
~
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
8 Laundromat 200
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- - 4,000
- 10,000
20,000
8 Medical Office 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
8 Offices 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
8 8 Occupancy Tenant Improvements 300
- - 1,500
- - 3,000
- - 6,000
- 15,000
30,000
E-1 Preschool/School (50+ Occupancy) 900
- - 4,500
- - 9,000
- - 18,000
- 45,000
90,000
E-2, E- Preschool/School (<50 Occupancy) 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
UNIT COSTS
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
per SF Cost Fee
Surplus/
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
24.0849 $ 4,817 $ - $ (4,817
5.6728 $ 5,673 $ - $ (5,673)
3.5918 $ 7,184 $ - $ (7,184)
2.3956 $ 9,582 $ - $ (9,582)
1.3558 $ 13,558 $ - $ (13,558)
0.8846 $ 17,692 $ - $ (17,692
12.5672 $ 6,284 $ 1,277 $ (5,007
3.0904 $ 7,726 $ 6,401 $ (1,325)
2.0323 $ 10,162 $ - $ (10,162)
1.4277 $ 14,277 $ - $ (14,277)
0.8309 $ 20,773 $ - $ (20,773
0.5521 $ 27,605 $ - $ (27,605
6.6722 $ 6,672 $ - $ (6,672)
1.8004 $ 9,002 $ - $ (9,002)
1.2726 $ 12,726 $ - $ (12,726)
0.9756 $ 19,512 $ - $ (19,512
0.5923 $ 29,615 $ - $ (29,615
0.4039 $ 40,390 $ - $ (40,390
6.9952 $ 2,099 $ 1,175 $ (924
1.8743 $ 2,811 $ 2,116 $ (695)
1 .3180 $ 3,954 $ 3,698 $ (256
1.0047 $ 6,028 $ 6,917 $ 889
0.6084 $ 9,126 $ 11 ,881 $ 2,755
0.4143 $ 12,429 $ 28,281 $ 15,852
7.4758 $ 6,728 $ - $ (6,728)
1.9772 $ 8,897 $ - $ (8,897)
1.3772 $ 12,395 $ - $ (12,395'
1.0384 $ 18,691 $ - $ (18,691)
0.6257 $ 28,157 $ - $ (28,157)
0.4248 $ 38,232 $ - $ (38,232'
50.4606 $ 5,046 $ - $ (5,046)
11.3813 $ 5,691 $ - $ (5,691\
6.9143 $ 6,914 $ - $ (6,914\
4.3325 $ 8,665 $ - $ (8,665\
2.3635 $ 11,818 $ - $ (11,818
1.5035 $ 15,035 $ - $ (15,035
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
Subtotal
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ 6,284 $ 1,277 $ (5,007)
$ 7,726 $ 6,401 $ (1,325
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ (6,332\
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ 32,528 $ 18,208 $ (14,320\
$ 71,692 $ 53,958 $ (17,734)
$ 41,517 $ 38,829 $ (2,688\
$ 60,282 $ 69,171 $ 8,889
$ 77,571 $ 100,989 $ 23,418
$ 74,574 $ 169,686 $ 95,112 $ 92,676
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
..---
,.J:::
II
~
vJ
E E Occupancy Tenant Improvements 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
F-1, F- Factory/Industrial 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
F F Occupancy Tenant Improvements 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
H-1 H-1 Occupancies 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
H-2 to Hazardous Rooms 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
H H Occupancy Tenant Improvements 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
. UNIT COSTS"
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
perSF Cost Fee
Surplus/
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
31.7949 $ 3,179 $ - $ 13,179\
7.5355 $ 3,768 $ - $ 13,768\
4.7983 $ 4,798 $ - $ (4,798)
3.2262 $ 6,452 $ 930 $ 15,522)
1.8341 $ 9,171 $ - $ (9,171
1 .2002 $ 12,002 $ - $ 112,002
7.2466 $ 7,247 $ - $ (7,247
1.9163 $ 9,582 $ - $ (9,582
1.3347 $ 13,347 $ - $ -113,347)
1.0063 $ 20,126 $ - $ 120,126)
0.6063 $ 30,315 $ - $ (30,315)
0.4116 $ 41 ,160 $ - $ 141,160\
5.5515 $ 5,552 $ - $ (5,552)
1.5183 $ 7,592 $ - $ (7,592)
1.0834 $ 10,834 $ - $ -(10,834\
0.8394 $ 16,788 $ - $ (16,788
0.5121 $ 25,605 $ - $ (25,605)
0.3502 $ 35,020 $ - $ 135,020
52.5994 $ 5,260 $ - $ (5,260)
11.8219 $ 5,911 $ - $ (5,911 )
7.1567 $ 7,157 $ - $ 17,157
4.4592 $ 8,918 $ - $ (8,918)
2.4241 $ 12,121 $ - $ (12,121
1.5383 $ 15,383 $ - $ 115,383
42.6832 $ 4,268 $ - $ 14,268)
9.7788 $ 4,889 $ - $ 14,889)
6.0326 $ 6,033 $ - $ 16,033)
3.8715 $ 7,743 $ - $ 17,743)
2.1429 $ 10,715 $ - $ (10,715)
1.3771 $ 13,771 $ - $ 113,771 \
40.3500 $ 4,035 $ - $ 14,035)
9.2981 $ 4,649 $ - $ 14,649\
5.7681 $ 5,768 $ - $ (5,768)
3.7333 $ 7,467 $ - $ (7,467
2.0767 $ 10,384 $ - $ 110,384\
1.3392 $ 13,392 $ - $ 113,392
REVENUE IMPACTS"
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
Subtotal
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 6,452 $ 930 $ (5,522\
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ 15,522)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ .
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New'Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
-
~
1 I
~
I Institutional 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
I I Occupancy Tenant Improvements 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
M Market 2,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- - 40,000
- 100,000
200,000
M M Occupancy Tenant Improvements 300
- - 1,500
- - 3,000
- - 6,000
- 15,000
30,000
R-1 Apartment Bldg 800
- - 4,000
- - 8,000
- - 16,000
- 40,000
80,000
R-1 Apartment Bldg - Repeat Unit 800
- - 4,000
- - 8,000
- - 16,000
- 40,000
80,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
,UNIT COSTS
REVENUE IMPACTS .
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Subtotal
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
perSF Cost Fee
Surplusl
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ .
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 12,633 $ 20,439 $ 7,806 $ 7,806
$ 22,664 $ 13,921 $ (8,743)
$ 22,074 $ 33,011 $ 10,937
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ 2,194
$ 7,236 $ 3,001 $ (4,235)
$ 9,038 $ 6,233 $ (2,805)
$ 24,084 $ 17,881 $ (6,203)
$ 6,883 $ 5,654 $ (1,229
$ 10,101 $ 9,754 $ (347)
$ 47,240 $ 115,487 $ 68,248 $ 53,429
$ 151,454 $ 51 ,450 $ 1100,004)
$ 1,434,671 $ 641,350 $ (793,321)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ (893,325)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
11.9881 $ 5,994 $ - $ (5,994)
2.8768 $ 7,192 $ - $ (7,192\
1.8524 $ 9,262 $ - $ (9,262)
1.2650 $ 12,650 $ - $ (12,650)
0.7253 $ 18,133 $ - $ (18,133
0.4773 $ 23,865 $ - $ (23,865
35.6805 $ 3,568 $ - $ (3,568)
8.3360 $ 4,168 $ - $ (4,168
5.2387 $ 5,239 $ - $ (5,239\
3.4565 $ 6,913 $ - $ (6,913)
1.9443 $ 9,722 $ - $ (9,722
1.2633 $ 12,633 $ 20,439 $ 7,806
3.7774 $ 7,555 $ 4,640 $ (2,914
1.1037 $ 11,037 $ 16,506 $ 5,469
0.8228 $ 16,456 $ - $ (16,456\
0.6673 $ 26,692 $ - $ (26,692
0.4152 $ 41,520 $ - $ (41,520)
0.2873 $ 57,460 $ - $ (57,460'
9.6478 $ 2,894 $ 1,200 $ -(1,694)
2.4100 $ 3,615 $ 2,493 $ (1,122
1.6056 $ 4,817 $ 3,576 $ (1,241
1.1471 $ 6,883 $ 5,654 $ (1,229\
0.6734 $ 10,101 $ 9,754 $ (347
0.4499 $ 13,497 $ 32,996 $ 19,499
9.0151 $ 7,212 $ 2,450 $ (4,762
2.2487 $ 8,995 $ 4,021 $ (4,974
1 .4964 $ 11 ,971 $ - $ (11,971)
1.0676 $ 17,082 $ - $ -(17,082
0.6262 $ 25,048 $ - $ (25,048)
0.4181 $ 33,448 $ - $ (33,448
5.2969 $ 4,238 $ - $ (4,238
1 .4827 $ 5,931 $ - $ (5,931
1.0749 $ 8,599 $ - $ -(8,599
0.8472 $ 13,555 $ - $ (13,555
0.5207 $ 20,828 $ - $ (20,828
0.3577 $ 28,616 $ - $ (28,616
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
,.....
;::.,
,
'Q
,
R-1 Hotels & Motels 3,000
- - 15,000
- - 30,000
- - 60,000
- 150,000
300,000
R-3 Dwellings - Custom, Models, 1,000
- First Master Plan 2,500
- - 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
R-3 Dwellings - Production Phase 1,000
- of Master Plan 2,500
- (repeats) 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
R-3 Dwellings-Alternate Materials 1,000
- - 2,500
- - 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
R-3 Dwellings-Hillside - Custom, Models, 1,000
- First Master Plan 2,500
- - 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
R-3 Dwellings-Hillside - Production Phase 1,000
- of Master Plan 2,500
- (repeats) 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
. UNIT COSTS
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
perSF Cost Fee
Surplus/
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
4.2867 $ 12,860 $ - $ (12,860)
1 .2326 $ 18,489 $ - $ (18,489
0.9096 $ 27,288 $ - $ (27,288
0.7302 $ 43,812 $ - $ (43,812
0.4524 $ 67,860 $ - $ 167,860)
0.3122 $ 93,660 $ - $ 193,660
3.6941 $ 3,694 $ 2,887 $ (807
1.9627 $ 4,907 $ 7,020 $ 2,113
1 .4456 $ 5,782 $ 11 ,067 $ 5,285
1.1594 $ 6,956 $ 13,348 $ 6,392
1.1149 $ 8,919 $ - $ (8,919)
1.0753 $ 10,753 $ - $ (10,753)
2.6030 $ 2,603 $ - $ (2,603)
1.4258 $ 3,565 $ 4,301 $ 737
1.0472 $ 4,189 $ - $ (4,189)
0.8740 $ 5,244 $ - $ (5,244)
0.8380 $ 6,704 $ - $ (6,704)
0.8273 $ 8,273 $ - $ 18,273\
5.3247 $ 5,325 $ - $ (5,325)
2.7208 $ 6,802 $ - $ (6,802\
1.9855 $ 7,942 $ - $ 17,942)
1.5414 $ 9,248 $ - $ (9,248\
1.5171 $ 12,137 $ - $ (12,137)
1.4367 $ 14,367 $ - $ -T14,367\
5.8540 $ 5,854 $ - $ (5,854\
2.7738 $ 6,935 $ - $ (6,935\
2.0186 $ 8,074 $ - $ (8,074\
1.5415 $ 9,249 $ - $ (9,249)
1.3849 $ 11,079 $ - $ (11,079)
1.3442 $ 13,442 $ - $ (13,442\
4.0289 $ 4,029 $ - $ (4,029
2.0173 $ 5,043 $ - $ (5,043)
1.4840 $ 5,936 $ - $ (5,936\
1 .17 40 $ 7,044 $ - $ (7,044)
1 .0612 $ 8,490 $ - $ (8,490)
1.0412 $ 10,412 $ - $ 110,412\
,Lc,CREVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
Subtotal
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ 413,739 $ 323,344 $ (90,395)
$ 220,804 $ 315,900 $ 95,096
$ 153,234 $ 293,276 $ 140,042
$ 73,042 $ 140,154 $ 67,112
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ 211,855
$ - $ - $ -
$ 32,081 $ 38,709 $ 6,629
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ 6,629
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
.--.
..s::,
I
~
cr-
R-3 Dwellings-Hillside - Alternate Materials 1,000
- - 2,500
- - 4,000
. - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
R-2.1, Group Care, Non-Amb. (6+) 100
- - 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
R-2.2 Group Care, Ambulatory (6+) 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
R-2.1.1 Group Care, Non-Amb. (1-5) 1,000
2.3.1 - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
R-2.2.1 Group Care, Non-Amb. (1-5) 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
R R Occupancy Tenant Improvements 80
- - 400
- - 800
- - 1,600
- 4,000
8,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
UNIT COSTS
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
per SF Cost Fee
Surplus!
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
9.6006 $ 9,601 $ - $ -19,601 )
4.3253 $ 10,813 $ - $ /10,813)
3.1206 $ 12,482 $ - $ (12,482)
2.2982 $ 13,789 $ - $ 113,789)
2.0516 $ 16,413 $ - $ (16,413\
1.9701 $ 19,701 $ - $ (19,701
73.4346 $ 7,343 $ - $ 17,343)
16.0700 $ 8,035 $ - $ (8,035)
9.4645 $ 9,465 $ - $ 19,465
5.6332 $ 11 ,266 $ - $ 111,266)
2.9728 $ 14,864 $ - $ -(14,864
1.8458 $ 18,458 $ - $ 118,458)
10.0217 $ 10,022 $ - $ 110,022
2.5291 $ 12,646 $ - $ 112,646\
1.6991 $ 16,991 $ - $ (16,991 )
1.2267 $ 24,534 $ - $ (24,534
0.7238 $ 36,190 $ - $ -136,190\
0.4852 $ 48,520 $ - $ (48,520\
10.0217 $ 10,022 $ - $ ..110,022'
2.5291 $ 12,646 $ - $ (12,646)
1.6991 $ 16,991 $ - $ (16,991 \
1 .2267 $ 24,534 $ - $ 124,534)
0.7238 $ 36,190 $ - $ (36,190
0.4852 $ 48,520 $ - $ (48,520\
10.0217 $ 10,022 $ - $ 110,022)
2.5291 $ 12,646 $ - $ (12,646)
1.6991 $ 16,991 $ - $ 116,991 )
1.2267 $ 24,534 $ - $ (24,534
0.7238 $ 36,190 $ - $ (36,190
0.4852 $ 48,520 $ - $ 148,520
42.1828 $ 3,375 $ - $ (3,375)
9.8579 $ 3,943 $ 331 $ (3,612)
6.1967 $ 4,957 $ - $ (4,957)
4.0901 $ 6,544 $ - $ (6,544)
2.3012 $ 9,205 $ - $ -(9,205\
1.4954 $ 11 ,963 $ - $ /11,963)
REVENUE IMPACTS.
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Subtotal
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ .
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ .
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 1,972 $ 166 $ 11,806)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ (1,806)
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
-
,..c::'
\
V,
~
S-1 Moderate Hazard Storage 1,200
- - 6,000
- - 12,000
- - 24,000
- 60,000
120,000
S-2 Low Hazard Storage 1,800
- - 9,000
- - 18,000
- - 36,000
- 90,000
180,000
S-3 Repair Garage 600
- (not H-4) 3,000
- - 6,000
- - 12,000
- 30,000
60,000
S-3 Motor Vehicle Fuel Dispensing 100
- (including canopy) 500
- - 1,000
- - 2,000
- 5,000
10,000
S-4 Open Parking Garage (detached) 10,000
- - 50,000
- - 100,000
- - 200,000
- 500,000
1,000,000
S S Occupancy Tenant Improvements 600
- - 3,000
- - 6,000
- - 12,000
- 30,000
60,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
UNIT COSTS""i~"
-<REVENUE IMPACTS
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
per SF Cost Fee
Surplusl
(Subsidy)
Each Fee
6.6980 $ 8,038 $ - $ (8,038
1.7490 $ 10,494 $ - $ (10,494)
1.2068 $ 14,482 $ - $ (14,482)
0.8999 $ 21,598 $ - $ (21,598)
0.5394 $ 32,364 $ - $ (32,364\
0.3650 $ 43,800 $ - $ (43,800\
4.8237 $ 8,683 $ - $ (8,683
1.3377 $ 12,039 $ - $ (12,039
0.9638 $ 17,348 $ - $ 17,348
0.7545 $ 27,162 $ - $ 27,162
0.4624 $ 41,616 $ - $ 41,616
0.3171 $ 57,078 $ - $ (57,078
10.6557 $ 6,393 $ - $ (6,393)
2.6101 $ 7,830 $ - $ (7,830
1.7107 $ 10,264 $ - $ (10,264
1 .1966 $ 14,359 $ 6,539 $ (7,820
0.6948 $ 20,844 $ 30,230 $ 9,386
0.4610 $ 27,660 $ 58,989 $ 31,329
48.9625 $ 4,896 $ - $ (4,896)
11.0360 $ 5,518 $ - $ (5,518
6.7001 $ 6,700 $ - $ (6,700
4.1939 $ 8,388 $ - $ (8,388
2.2864 $ 11,432 $ - $ (11,432
1 .4538 $ 14,538 $ - $ (14,538
1.5569 $ 15,569 $ - $ (15,569
0.5611 $ 28,055 $ - $ (28,055
0.4680 $ 46,800 $ 31,908 $ (14,892)
0.4198 $ 83,960 $ 44,727 $ (39,233
0.2717 $ 135,850 $ - $ (135,850)
0.1922 $ 192,200 $ - $ (192,200
6.8211 $ 4,093 $ 1,151 $ (2,942
1.7550 $ 5,265 $ 3,095 $ (2,170
1.1972 $ 7,183 $ - $ (7,183)
0.8807 $ 10,568 $ - $ (10,568)
0.5245 $ 15,735 $ - $ (15,735
0.3535 $ 21,210 $ - $ (21,210
Actual Annual
Revenue @
Annual Cost Current Fee
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Subtotal
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 7,180 $ 3,270 $ (3,910)
$ 31,266 $ 45,345 $ 14,079
$ 27,660 $ 58,989 $ 31,329 $ 41,498
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 46,800 $ 31,908 $ (14,892)
$ 41,980 $ 22,363 $ (19,617)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ (34,509\
$ 8,185 $ 2,302 $ (5,884)
$ 10,530 $ 6,190 $ (4,340\
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ (10,224)
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
U-1 Private Garage/Shed/Agricultural Bldg 40
- - 200
- - 400
- - 800
- 2,000
4,000
- Deferred Submittal-All Except R-3 1,000
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- - 20,000
- 50,000
100,000
- Deferred Submittal-R-3 1,000
- - 2,500
- - 4,000
- - 6,000
- 8,000
10,000
- Standard Comm. Foundation wo/Podium 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
- Standard Comm. Foundation w/Podium 3,000
- - 15,000
- - 30,000
- - 60,000
- 150,000
300,000
_.
.s;:1
I
~
~
MAXIMUS, Inc.
,. ~ ,,,i,, ;.UNITCOSTS C"
Average Cost Actual Unit Current Surplus/
per SF Cost Fee (Subsidy)
Each Fee
74.7532 $ 2,990 $ - $ (2,990
17.4997 $ 3,500 $ - $ (3,500)
11.0181 $ 4,407 $ - $ (4,407
7.2894 $ 5,832 $ - $ -(5,832
4.1066 $ 8,213 $ - $ (8,213
2.6711 $ 10,684 $ - $ 110,684
4.1072 $ 4,107 $ - $ 14,107)
0.9113 $ 4,557 $ - $ (4,557
0.5445 $ 5,445 $ - $ (5,445)
0.3321 $ 6,642 $ - $ (6,642\
0.1781 $ 8,905 $ - $ (8,905)
0.1119 $ 11 , 190 $ - $ 111,190\
2.5856 $ 2,586 $ - $ (2,586)
1.0654 $ 2,664 $ - $ (2,664)
0.7328 $ 2,931 $ - $ (2,931\
0.5108 $ 3,065 $ - $ (3,065\
0.4583 $ 3,666 $ - $ (3,666\
0.4202 $ 4,202 $ - $ (4,202\
12.4869 $ 6,243 $ - $ (6,243
3.0519 $ 7,630 $ - $ (7,630)
1.9966 $ 9,983 $ - $ (9,983\
1.3931 $ 13,931 $ - $ (13,931 )
0.8079 $ 20,198 $ - $ (20,198)
0.5356 $ 26,780 $ - $ 126,780\
4.1852 $ 12,556 $ - $ (12,556\
1 .1663 $ 17,495 $ - $ (17,495
0.8430 $ 25,290 $ - $ . 125,290
0.6623 $ 39,738 $ - $ (39,738\
0.4065 $ 60,975 $ - $ 160,975)
0.2790 $ 83,700 $ - $ 183,700
.. ",,0,. .. REVENUE IMPACTS " .
Annual Annual
Actual General
Annual Cost Revenue @ Fund Subtotal
Current Fee Subsidv
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
---:,.
,-C
1
~
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
New Construction Fees
FEE AND REVENUE COMPARISONS
Class
Occupancy Type
SF Standard
SHELL BUILDINGS
- All Other Shell Buildings 500
- - 2,500
- - 5,000
- - 10,000
- 25,000
50,000
MAXIMUS, Inc.
UNIT COSTS'
Average Cost Actual Unit Current
per SF Cost Fee
Surplusl
(Subsidy) .
Each Fee
16.0509 $ 8,025 $ - $ (8,025
3.8675 $ 9,669 $ - $ (9,669
2.4991 $ 12,496 $ - $ (12,496)
1.7150 $ 17,150 $ - $ (17,150)
0.9859 $ 24,648 $ - $ (24,648'
0.6499 $ 32,495 $ - $ (32,495'
Actual Annual
Annual Cost Revenue @
Current Fee
. \~, REVENUE IMPACTS;
Annual
General
Fund
Subsid
Subtotal
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & PLUMBING PERMIT FEE SCHEDULE
Actual Unit Average Current Surplus/
Cost-based on a Fee (Subsidy)
Fee Types per-minute rate of Per Unit Per Unit
$ 2.04
ADMINISTRATIVE AND MISC. FEES
Travel and Documentation Fees: $ 40.79 $ (40.79
MECHANICAL PERMIT FEES
Mechanical Permit Fee $ 40.79 $ 83.53 $ 42.74
Stand Alone Mechanical Plan Check (hourly rate) $ 122.38 $ (122.38)
UNIT FEES:
Residential Appliance
New multi-family residential buildings (apartments and condominiums) having three or
more living units not including the area of garages, carports and other non-commercial
automobile storage areas constructed at the same time, per square foot to and
including 100,000 Btu/h $ 122.38 $ 106.20 $ (16.18\
New and single and two-family residential buildings not including the area of garages,
carports and other minor accessory buildings constructed at the same time, per
square foot $ 122.38 $ (122.38'
New commercial buildings and completely remodeled spaces not including the area of
caraces, oer scuare foot $ 122.38 $ 202.84 $ 80.46
For the repair of alteration of, or addition to each heating appliance, refrigeration unit,
cooling unit, VAV boxes, absorption unit, or each heating, cooling, absorption, or
evaporative cooling system, including installation of controls regulated by this Code
(Commercial) $ 61.19 $ 87.14 $ 25.95
For each air-handling unit, AlC units, heat pumps to and including 10,000 cubic feet
per minute, including ducts attached thereto. Does not apply to central type
(Commercial) $ 122.38 $ 112.55 $ (9.83
For each air-handling unit, AlC units, heat pumps to and including 10,000 cubic feet
per minute, including ducts attached thereto. Does not apply to central type
(Residential) $ 61.19 $ 98.21 $ 37.02
Repair/Alteration/Addition to each heating appliance, refrigeration unit, cooling unit,
absorption unit, or each heating, cooling, absorption, or evaporative cooling system,
includinc installation of controls reculated by this code. (Commercial) $ 122.38 $ 838.11 $ 715.73
Repair/Alteration/Addition to each heating appliance, refrigeration unit, cooling unit,
absorption unit, or each heating, cooling, absorption, or evaporative cooling system,
includinq installation of controls requlated by this code. (Residential) $ 61.19 $ 189.15 $ 127.96
For each air-handling unit AlC unit, heat pump over 10,000 cfmp to and including 3HP,
or each .absorotion system up to and includinc 100,000 Btu/h. (Residential) $ 122.38 $ 88.16 $ (34.22
For the installation or relocation of each commercial or industrial-type hood $ 122.38 $ (122.38
For the installation of each residential hood that is served by a mechanical exhaust, (30.60)
I includinq the ducts for such hood $ 30.60 $
For the installation or relocation of each forced-air or gravity-type furnace or burner,
including ducts and vents attached to such appliance, up to and including 100,000
Btu/h $ 122.38 $ (122.38)
-
,.c
,
~
o
MAXIMUS, Inc.
Actual Annual Annual Revenue Annual General
Cost @ Current Fee Fund Subsidy
1$
1$
1$
$ 1,387 $ 2,840 $ 1,453
$ - $ - $ -
$ 490 $ 425 $ (65)
$ - $ - $ -
$ 1,101 $ 1,826 $ 724
$ 61 $ 87 $ 26
$ 367 $ 338 $ (29)
$ 1,958 $ 3,143 $ 1,185
$ 245 $ 1,676 $ 1,431
$ 122 $ 378 $ 256
$ 3,549 $ 2,557 $ (992\
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & PLUMBING PERMIT FEE SCHEDULE
..-..-
,c
\
~
Actual Unit Average Current Surplusl
Cost-based on a Fee (Subsidy)
Fee Types per-minute rate of Per Unit Per Unit
$ 2.04
For each ventilation system which is not a portion of any heating or air conditioning {91.79'
system authorized bv a oermit $ 91.79 $
For each ventilation fan connected to a single duct $ 20.40 $ {20.40'
For the installation or relocation of each forced air or gravity type furnace or bumer, {122.38
includino ducts and vents attached to such appliance over 100,000 Btu/h $ 122.38 $
For the installation or relocation of each floor furnace, including vent $ 61.19 $ 94.64 $ 33.45
For the installation or relocation of each suspended heater, recessed wall heater or
floor-mounted unit heater (Commercial) $ 61.19 $ 84.02 $ 22.83
For the installation or relocation of each suspended heater, recessed wall heater or
floor-mounted unit heater (Residential) $ 61.19 $ 84.02 $ 22.83
For the installation, relocation or replacement of each appliance vent installed and not
included in an appliance oermit {Commercial\ $ 61.19 $ 411.88 $ 350.69
For the installation, relocation or replacement of each appliance vent installed and not (5.14)
included in an aooliance oermit (Residential) $ 61.19 $ 56.05 $
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor to and including three
horsepower, or each absorption system to and including 100,000 Btu/h (29.3 kw) {91.79'
$ 91.79 $
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over three horsepower to
and including 15 horsepower, or each absorption system over 100,000 Btu/h and
includino 500,000 Btu/h $ 112.18 $ {112.18
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over 15 horsepower to
and including 30 horsepower, or each absorption system over 500,000 Btu/h to and
includino 1,000,000 Btu/h $ 132.58 $ {132.58
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or compressor over 30 horsepower to
and including 50 horsepower, or for each absorption system over 1,000,000 Btu/h to
and includino 1,750,000 Btu/h $ 152.98 $ (152.98
For the installation or relocation of each boiler or refrigeration compressor over 50
horsepower, or each absorption svstem over 1,750,000 Btu/h $ 173.37 $ (173.37
For each appliance or piece of equipment regulated by this Code but not classed in (61.19)
other appliance cateqories, or for which no other fee is listed in this Code $ 61.19 $
OTHER FEES:
Other Mechanical Inspections (per hour) $ 122.38 $ (122.38'
PLUMBING/GAS PERMIT FEES
Plumbinq Permit Fee $ 40.79 $ 162.26 $ 121.47
Stand Alone Plumbina Plan Check (hourlv rate) $ 122.38 $ (122.38\
UNIT FEES:
Actual Annual Annual Revenue Annual General
Cost @ Current Fee Fund Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 16,827 $ 26,026 $ 9,199
$ 61 $ 84 $ 23
$ 306 $ 420 $ 114
$ 122 $ 824 $ 701
$ 122 $ 112 $ (10)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,080 $ 8,275 $ 6,195
$ - $ - $ -
-,
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
MAXIMUS, Inc.
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & PLUMBING PERMIT FEE SCHEDULE
Actual Unit Average Current Surplus/
Cost-based on a Fee (Subsidy)
Fee Types per-minute rate of Per Unit Per Unit
$ 2.04
New multi-family residential buildings (apartments and condominiums) having three or
more living units not including the area of garages, carports and other non-commercial (61.19)
automobile storaae areas constructed at the same, oer sauare foot $ 61.19 $
New single and two-family residential buildings not including the area of garages,
carports and other minor accessory buildings constructed at the same time, per (61.19\
sauare foot $ 61.19 $
New commercial buildings and completely remodeled spaces not including the area of (61.19)
qaraqes, per sauare foot $ 61.19 $
For installation, alteration or reoair of water oioina water treatina eauioment $ 40.79 $ 570.44 $ 529.65
For repair or alteration of drainaae or vent pioina, floor, area, condensate pioina $ 40.79 $ 99.87 $ 59.08
For each plumbing fixture or trap or set of fixtures on one trap (including water,
drainaqe pipina and backflow protection therefore) $ 8.16 $ (8.16\
For each aas oioina svstem of one (1) to four (4) outlets (Commercial) $ 61.19 $ 990.18 $ 928.99
For each aas oioina svstem of one (1) to four (4) outlets (Residential) $ 61.19 $ 67.58 $ 6.39
For each aas pipinq system of five (5) or more, per outlet $ 61.19 $ (61.19)
For each industrial waste pre-treatment interceptor, including its trap and vent, (30.60)
exceptinq kitchen type qrease traps functioninq as fixture traps $ 30.60 $
Kitchen type traa and/or system $ 8.16 $ (8.16\
For each buildina sewer, sanitarv sewer, and each trailer Dark sewer (Commercial) $ 20.40 $ 131.91 $ 111.51
For each buildina sewer, sanitarv sewer, and each trailer Dark sewer (Residential) $ 20.40 $ 76.90 $ 56.50
Storm/rainwater systems per drain $ 8.16 $ (8.16)
For each water heater and/or vent (Commercial) $ 24.48 $ 33.30 $ 8.82
For each water heater and/or vent (Residential) $ 24.48 $ 83.25 $ 58.77
Water service (Residential) $ 20.40 $ 288.88 $ 268.48
Re-pipe per fixture (Commercial) $ 6.12 $ 58.57 $ 52.45
Re-pipe per fixture (Residential) $ 10.20 $ 93.70 $ 83.50
For each lawn sprinkler system on anyone meter, including backflow protection (61.19
devices therefore $ 61.19 $
For atmasoheric tvoe vacuum breakers/backflow not included in item 1 $ -
1 to 5 $ 61.19 $ (61.19
over 5 each additional $ 61.19 $ (61.19
Far each private sewaqe disposal svstem $ 122.38 $ (122.38
For each cessoool $ 122.38 $ (122.38
OTHER FEES:
Other Plumbina and Gas Insoections (oer hour) $ 122.38 $ (122.38\
Actual Annual Annual Revenue Annual General
Cost @ Current Fee Fund Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 286 $ 3,993 $ 3,708
$ 82 $ 200 $ 118
$ - $ - $ -
$ 61 $ 990 $ 929
$ 734 $ 811 $ 77
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 163 $ 1,055 $ 892
$ 1,305 $ 4,922 $ 3,616
$ - $ - $ -
$ 98 $ 133 $ 35
$ 4,748 $ 16,151 $ 11,402
$ 286 $ 4,044 $ 3,759
$ 49 $ 469 $ 420
$ 693 $ 6,372 $ 5,678
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
,-C
I
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & PLUMBING PERMIT FEE SCHEDULE
Actual Unit Average Current Surplus/
Cost-based on a Fee (Subsidy)
Fee Types per-minute rate of Per Unit Per Unit
$ 2.04
ELECTRICAL PERMIT FEES
Electrical Permit Fee $ 40.79 $ 38.37 $ (2.42
Stand Alone Electrical Plan Check (hourlv rate) $ 122.38 $ (122.38'
SYSTEM FEES:
New multi-familv residential buildinGs
(apartments and condominiums) having three or more living units not including the
area of garages, carports and other non-commercial automobile storage areas
constructed at the same time, per sauare foot $ 0.06 $ (0.06
New sinale and two-familv residential
buildings not including the area of garages, carports and other minor accessory
buildinos constructed at the same time, per square foot $ 0.04 $ (0.04
New commercial buildinas and comoletelv remodeled soaces
not including the area of oaraoes, oer sauare foot $ 0.02 $ 0.13 $ 0.11
UNIT FEES:
Residential Aooliances
For fixed residential appliances or receptacle outlets for same, including wall-
mounted electric ovens; counter mounted cooking tops; electric ranges, self-
contained room console, or through-wall air conditioners; space heaters; food
waste grinders; dishwashers washing machines; water heaters; clothes dryers; or
other motor operated appliances not exceeding one horsepower (HP) in rating,
each $ 20.40 $ 4.80 $ (15.60
Non-Residential Aooliances
For residential appliances and self-contained factory-wired, non-residential
appliances non exceeding one horsepower (HP), kilowatt (KW), or kilovotampere
(kVA) in rating including medical and dental devices; food, beverage, and ice cream
cabinets; illuminated show cases; drinking fountains; vending machines; laundry
machines; or other similar tvoes of equipment, each $ 40.79 $ (40.79)
Services (Temoorarv Power)
For services of 600 volts or less and not over 200 amperes in rating, each
(Commercial) $ 40.79 $ 29.43 $ (11.36
For services of 600 volts or less and over 200 amperes to 1,000 amperes in rating,
each (Commercial) $ 61.19 $ 59.94 $ (1.25'
For services over 600 volts over 1,000 amperes in ratina, each (Commercial) $ 71.39 $ 119.88 $ 48.49
For services of 600 volts or less and not over 200 amperes in rating, each
(Residential) $ 40.79 $ 29.43 $ (11.36
I For services of 600 volts or less and over 200 amperes to 1,000 amperes in rating,
each (Residential) $ 61.19 $ 59.94 $ (1.25'
For services over 600 volts over 1,000 amoeres in ratina, each (Residential) $ 71.39 $ 119.88 $ 48.49
~
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
Actual Annual Annual Revenue Annual General
Cost @ Current Fee Fund Subsidy
$ 5,058 $ 4,758 $ (300
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 0 $ 0 $ 0
$ 612 $ 144 $ (468)
$ - $ - $ -
$ 449 $ 324 $ (125
$ 122 $ 120 $ (3)
$ 143 $ 240 $ 97
$ 6,649 $ 4,797 $ (1,852'
$ 3,427 $ 3,357 $ (70'
$ 143 $ 240 $ 97
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & PLUMBING PERMIT FEE SCHEDULE
Actual Unit Average Current Surplus/
Cost-based on a Fee (Subsidy)
Fee Types per-minute rate of Per Unit Per Unit
$ 2.04
Sians, Outline Lightina and Marauees
For signs, outline lighting systems or marquees supplied from one branch circuit, (16.81 \
each $ 40.79 $ 23.98 $
For additional branch circuits within the same sign, outline lighting system or
marauee, each $ 20.40 $ 4.80 $ (15.60
Miscellaneous Aooaratus, Conduits, Conductors, and Soecial Circuits
For electrical apparatus, conduits and conductors for which a permit is required but (122.38)
for which no fee is herein set forth $ 122.38 $
Power Device/Aooaratus
For motors, generators, transformers, rectifiers, sytlchronous converters,
capacitors, industrial heating, air conditioners and heat pumps, cooking or baking
equipment and other apparatuses, as follows: Rating in horsepower (HP), kilowatts (122.38'
(kWi, kilovolt-amoeres (kVA), or kilovolt-amoeres-reactive (KVAR): $ 122.38 $
1 unit $ 30.60 $ (30.60'
2 throuah 5 units, each additional $ 30.60 $ (30.60
6 and over, each additional $ 30.60 $ (30.60
Buswavs
For trolley and olua-in-tvoe buswavs, each 100 feet or fraction thereof $ 20.40 $ (20.40\
Receotacle, Switch and Liahtina Outlets
For receptacle, switch, lighting or other outlets at which current is used or
controlled, exceot services, feeders and meters follows:
First 20 $ 40.79 $ (40.79'
Additional outlets, each $ 2.04 $ (2.04'
Liahtina Fixtures
For Iiahtina fixtures, sockets or other lamo holdina devices
First 20 $ 61.19 $ (61.19
Additional fixtures, each $ 3.06 $ (3.06
For Dole or Dlatform-mounted Iiahtina fixtures, each $ 12.24 $ (12.24
For theatrical-tvoe Iiahtina fixtures or assemblies each $ 10.20 $ (10.20
OTHER FEES:
Other Electricallnsoections (oer houM $ 122.38 $ (122.38\
-
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
Actual Annual Annual Revenue Annual General
Cost @ Current Fee Fund Subsidy
$ 2,570 $ 1,511 $ (1,059'
$ 306 $ 72 $ (234\
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
--
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UNIT COSTS
Average Surplus/
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Acoustical Review
Single Family Home/Duplex-New each $551 (550.71)
Sinqle Family Home/Duplex-Addition/Alteration each $612 (611.90)
Multi-Family/Commercial each $245 (244.76)
Address Assignment per hour $306 (305.95)
Antenna-Telecom Facility
Radio each $367 450.00 82.86
Cellular/Mobile Phone, free-standinq each $979 2,744.79 1,765.75
Cellular/Mobile Phone, attached to buildinq each $979 2,098.09 1,119.05
Application Meetinq
First Hour hourly rate $122 (122.38)
Each additional hour hourly rate $122 (122.38\
Arbor/Trellis
Awning/Canopy (supported by building) each $306 (305.95'
Balcony Addition each $673 250.95 (422.14)
Carport each $551 (550.71 )
Certifications
Special Inspector Certification Application each $4,161 (4,160.92)
Materials Testinq Lab Certification each $2,570 (2,569.98)
Chimney each $490 (489.52)
Chimney Repair each $490 144.17 (345.35\
Close Existing Openinqs
Interior wall each $428 (428.33'
Exterior wall each $428 (428.33'
Commercial Coach (per unit) each unit $734 (734.28)
Covered Porch each $857 1,058.27 201.61
Deck (wood) each $428 755.37 327.04
Deck Railing each $428 234.06 (194.27\
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 367 $ 450 $ 83
$ 979 $ 2,745 $ 1,766
$ 979 $ 2,098 $ 1,119
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 673 $ 251 $ (422)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 6,853 $ 2,018 $ (4,835'
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 857 $ 1,058 $ 202
$ 857 $ 1,511 $ 654
$ 428 $ 234 $ (194 ,
MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
-.
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UNIT COSTS
Average Surplusl
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Demolition
Commercial (up to 3,000 sf) each $490 757.00 267.48
Commercial (each add'l 3,000 sf) each 3,000 sf $245 (244.76)
Residential (up to 3,000 sf) each $490 280.00 (209.52)
Residential (each add'l 3,000 sf) each 3,000 sf $122 280.00 157.62
Disabled Access Compliance Inspection per hour $122 (122.38)
Door
New door (non structural) each $245 161.45 (83.31
New door (structural shear wall/masonry) each $367 (367.14
Duplicate/Replacement Job Card each $61 (61.19)
Fence
Non-masonry, over 6 feet in height UP to 100 I.f. $367 170.22 (196.92
Non-masonry, each additional 100 If each 100 \.t. $61 (61.19)
Masonry, over 6 feet in heiqht up to 100 \.t. $612 (611.90)
Masonry, each additional 100 If each 100 I.f. $245 (244.76)
Fireplace
Masonry each $612 435.50 (176.40)
Pre-Fabricated/Metal each $428 161.80 {266.53'
Flaq pole (over 20 feet in heiqht) each $337 (336.55
Foundation Repair each $734 324.98 (409.30)
Garaqe (detached)
Wood frame up to 1,000 sf each $1,101 189.00 (912.42)
Masonry up to 1,000 sf each $1,101 (1,101.42'
Inspections
Outside of normal business hours, 0-2 hours
(minimum charqe) up to 2 hrs $245 (244.76)
Each additional hour or portion thereof 1 hour $122 (122.38)
Reinspection fee-per hour 1 hour $122 (122.38)
Inspections for which no fee is specifically
indicated-per hour (minimum charge = 1/2
hour) 1 hour $122 (122.38)
Life Safety Report each $734 (734.28)
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ 17,623 $ 27,252 $ 9,629
$ - $ - $ -
$ 34,756 $ 19,880 $ (14,876)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 245 $ 161 $ (83)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 734 $ 340 $ (394'
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,448 $ 1,742 $ (706'
$ 2,142 $ 809 $ (1,333)
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,937 $ 1,300 $ (1,637)
$ 17,623 $ 3,024 $ (14,599)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
UNIT COSTS
Average Surplusl
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Liqhtinq pole each $367 124.27 (242.87)
each add'l pole each $367 (367.14
Modular Structures each $734 (734.28)
Partition-Commercial, Interior (up to 30 I.f.) up to 30 I.f. $428 (428.33)
Additional partition each 30 I.f. $92 (91.79)
Partition-Residential, Interior (up to 30 I.f.) up to 30 I.f. $428 (428.33)
Additional partition each 30 I.f. $92 (91.79)
Patio Cover
Wood frame up to 300 sf $612 630.39 18.49
Metal frame up to 300 sf $612 (611.90)
Other frame up to 300 sf $612 (611.90'
Additional patio each 300 sf $490 189.91 (299.61 )
Enclosed, wood frame up to 300 sf $734 694.57 (39.71
Enclosed, metal frame up to 300 sf $734 (734.28)
Enclosed, other frame up to 300 sf $734 (734.28)
Additional enclosed patio each 300 sf $612 (611.90)
Photovoltaic System
Residential each $612 828.27 216.37
Commercial, up to 4 kilowatts up to 4 kW $612 (611.90)
Commercial, each additional 1 kilowatt each 1 kW $245 (244.76)
Pile Foundation
Cast in Place Concrete (first 10 piles) up to 10 $857 (856.66)
Additional Piles (increments of 10) each 10 $734 (734.28'
Driven (steel, pre-stressed concrete) up to 10 $857 (856.66'
Additional Piles (increments of 10) each 10 $734 (734.28)
Product Review per hour $122 (122.38)
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ 367 $ 124 $ (243)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,448 $ 2,522 $ 74
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 490 $ 190 $ (300)
$ 3,671 $ 3,4 73 $ (199 )
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 1,224 $ 1,657 $ 433
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
?=1
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UNIT COSTS
Average Surplusl
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Remodel-Residential
Kitchen up to 300 sf $551 1,138.53 587.82
Bath up to 300 sf $551 621.08 70.37
Other Remodel up to 300 sf $367 508.90 141.76
Additional remodel each 300 sf $61 (61.19
Re-roof
Residential each 1 00 sf $13 5.64 (7.33)
Multi-Family Dwelling each 100 sf $13 2.52 (10.45'
Commercial
Commercial (first 5,000 sf) each $337 174.88 (161.67'
Commercial (each add'l 2,500 sf) each 2,500 sf $153 56.58 (96.40)
RetaininQ Wall (concrete or masonry)
Standard (up to 50 If) up to 50 I.f. $734 1,033.50 299.22
Additional retaining wall each 50 I.f. $612 (611.90)
Special DesiQn, 3-10' hiQh (up to 50 If) up to 50 I.f. $857 (856.66)
Additional retaininq wall each 50 I.f. $734 (734.28)
Special Design, over 10' high (up to 50 If) up to 50 I.f. $918 (917.85)
Additional retaininq wall each 50 I.f. $795 (795.47)
Gravitv/Crib Wall, 0-10' high (up to 50 If) up to 50 I.f. $918 (917.85\
Additional Gravity/Crib Wall each 50 I.f. $795 (795.47'
Gravity/Crib Wall, over 10' high (up to 50 If) up to 50 I.f. $918 (917.85)
Additional Gravitv/Crib Wall each 50 I.f. $795 (795.47
Revisions
Commercial New each $734 425.65 (308.63)
Tenant Improvement each $734 419.17 (315.11)
SFDWL each $734 236.79 (497.49'
Addition each $612 255.41 (356.49)
Remodel each $612 261.42 (350.48)
Roof Structure Replacement upt0100sf $612 (611.90)
Additional roof structure replacement each 100 sf $490 (489.52)
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ 28,637 $ 59,204 $ 30,567
$ 31 ,941 $ 36,023 $ 4,081
$ 41,854 $ 58,015 $ 16,161
$ - $ - $ -
$ 162,361 $ 70,626 $ (91,735)
$ 41 ,408 $ 8,037 $ (33,371 \
$ 5,721 $ 2,973 $ (2,748'
$ 18,663 $ 6,903 $ (11,760)
$ 1 ,469 $ 2,067 $ 598
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 46,994 $ 27,242 $ (19,752)
$ 130,702 $ 74,612 $ (56,090)
$ 45,893 $ 14,799 $ (31,093)
$ 52,012 $ 21,710 $ (30,302)
$ 5,507 $ 2,353 $ (3,154)
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
---
UNIT COSTS
- Average Surplusl
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Sauna-steam each $673 (673.09)
SidinQ
Stone and Brick Veneer (interior or exterior) up to 400 sf $551 (550.71)
All Other up to 400 sf $367 264.93 (102.21)
Additional sidinq each 400 sf $184 (183.57)
Signs
Directional each $245 (244.76)
Each additional Directional Sign each $122 (122.38)
Ground/Roof/Projecting Signs each $306 (305.95)
Master Plan Sign Check each $306 (305.95)
Rework of any existinQ Ground SiQn each $306 (305.95)
Other SiQn each $306 (305.95\
Reinspection Fee each $61 (61.19'
Wall/Awning Sign, Non-Electric each $245 (244.76)
Wall, Electric each $245 368.65 123.89
Skyliqht
Less than 10 sf each $367 251.93 (115.21)
Greater than 10 sf or structural each $673 (673.09\
Solar Panels system $673 880.96 207.87
Stairs-First Fliqht first flight $306 (305.95)
Each additional f1iQht per flight $184 (183.57)
Storage Racks
0-8' hiqh (up to 100 If) first 100 If $306 (305.95)
each additional 100 If each 100 If $61 (61.19
over 8' high (up to 100 If) first 100 If $337 (336.55)
each additional 100 If each 100 If $92 (91.79
Stucco Applications up to 400 sf $428 340.13 (88.20)
Additional Stucco Application each 400 sf $31 (30.60)
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,937 $ 2,119 $ (818'
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 734 $ 1,106 $ 372
$ 7,343 $ 5,039 $ (2,304
$ - $ - $ -
$ 4,712 $ 6,167 $ 1,455
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 2,570 $ 2,041 $ (529\
$ - $ - $ -
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
City of Cupertino
Community Development Department-Building Division
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS FEE SCHEDULE
UNIT COSTS
Average Surplus/
Total Actual Current (Subsidy)
Work Item Unit Cost Fee Per Unit
Standard Hourly Rate $122.38 ($122.38)
Supplemental Inspection Fee-If a project requires
significantly more inspections than
average, the Building Official may charge
additional inspection fees
First 1/2 hour minimum first 30 min $61 (61.19)
Each Additional hour per hour $122 (122.38)
Supplemental Plan Check Fee (after 2nd review)
First 1/2 hour minimum first 30 min $61 (61.19\
Each Additional hour per hour $122 (122.38)
Swimminq Pool/Spa
Vinyl-lined (up to 800 sf) each $857 (856.66)
Fiberqlass each $612 (611.90)
Gunite (up to 800 sf) each $1,346 810.00 (536.18)
Additional pool (over 800 sf) each 100 sf $184 (183.57\
Commercial pool (up to 800 sf) each $1,713 2,057.00 343.68
Commercial pool (over 800 sf) each $214 (214.17)
Spa or Hot Tub (Pre-fabricated) each $306 162.65 (143.30)
Window or SlidinQ Glass Door
Replacement (each 8 windows) each 8 $367 370.50 3.36
New Window (non structural) each $428 (428.33)
New window (structural shear wall/masonrv) each $734 (734.28'
Bav Window (structural) each $734 (734.28
REVENUE IMPACTS
Annual
Annual General
Actual Revenue @ Fund
Annual Cost Current Fee Subsidy
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ 18,847 $ 11,340 $ (7,507)
$ - $ - $ -
$ 6,853 $ 8,228 $ 1,375
$ - $ - $ -
$ 306 $ 163 $ (143 )
$ 27,903 $ 28,158 $ 255
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
$ - $ - $ -
-
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MAXIMUS, Inc.
2/19/07 - 3:40 PM
Jobs Housing Nexus
Update
Prepared for:
City of Cupertino
Prepared by:
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
October 2004
(<{.-ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Executive Summary
Introduction
I.
The Nexus Concept and Major Issues
II.
City-wide Jobs Housing Analysis
III.
Micro Economic Jobs Housing Analysis
IV.
Affordability Gaps and Total Linkage Cost
V.
Materials to Assist in Selecting Fee Levels
Appendices
Appendix A: Tables
Appendix B: Supplemental Nexus Model Documentation
List of Tables
Table 11-1
Table 11-2
Table 11-3
Table 11-4
Table 111-1
Table 1I1-1A
Table 111-2
Table 111-3
Table 111-4
Table IV-1
Table IV-2
Table IV-3
Table IV-4
Table IV-5
Table V-1
Table V-2
Table V-3
Table V-4
Job Growth, 1990-2000
Residential Permitting Activity (1990-2003) and Affordable Unit Production
Historical Relationship: Employment Growth, Residential Unit Demand
Projection: Employment Growth, Residential Unit Demand
Net New Employees and Occupation Distribution by Building Type
Estimate of Qualifying Households by Income Level
Worker Households by Affordability Level
Worker Households by Affordability Level After Commute Adjustment
Housing Demand Nexus Factors Per Square Foot of Building Area
Residential Prototype - Rental Housing
Residential Prototype - Ownership Housing
Affordable Rents
Supportable Housing Prices
Total Housing Nexus Cost
Office/High Tech Prototypes - Total Development Costs
Hotel Prototypes - Total Development Costs
Retail Prototypes - Total Development Costs
Other Jobs Housing Linkage Fee Programs
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1
5
13
27
39
49
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Appendix Table 1
Appendix Table 2
Appendix Table 3
Appendix Table 4
Appendix Table 5
Appendix Table 6
Appendix Table 7
Appendix Table 8
Income Definitions by Household Size
Occupations Included in the Analysis by Land Use
2002 National Hotel Worker Distribution by Occupation
Average Annual Compensation, 2003 - Hotel Worker Occupations
2002 National Office Worker Distribution By Occupation
Average Annual Compensation, 2003 - Office Worker Occupations
2002 National Retail Worker Distribution by Occupation
Average Annual Compensation, 2003 - Retail/Entertainment Worker
Occupations
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This report is an economic nexus analysis; it demonstrates the relationships among
construction of new buildings, employees, households and affordable housing demand. The
report has been prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc. for the City of Cupertino to
assist in updating and revising its linkage program to mitigate the impacts of non-residential
development on affordable housing demand. The report is a "nexus" analysis to meet the
legal requirements for linking new construction of workspace buildings with an obligation for
affordable housing.
The City of Cupertino first established its Housing Mitigation program in 1992. The program
established a fee for new office and industrial development. This report covers new office
space, new hotels, and new retail/entertainment development should the City wish to expand
the program.
This analysis also covers four income categories or tiers per a directive from the City. The
tiers are Very Low Income, which is under 50% Area Median Income (AMI), Low Income or
50% to 80% AMI, Moderate Income or 80% to 120% AMI, and Workforce Income or 120% to
150% AMI, all of which face affordability obstacles in Cupertino. Policymakers may design the
program to include the upper tiers, if they so choose.
A review of past employment growth and housing production demonstrates that housing
production has not kept pace with the demands associated with employment growth and new
worker households, even before affordability is taken into account. Nor is there evidence that
housing production, and particularly affordable housing production, will be able to meet the
demand generated by new worker households in the future.
The nexus analysis concludes with coefficients expressing the number of housing units by
affordability level that are linked to each square foot of building area, by building type
(office/high tech, retail and hotel/other lodging). When these housing demand coefficients are
multiplied by the affordability gap for each income category, the total housing nexus cost is
determined, as follows:
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Total Housing Nexus Cost (Per Square Foot Building Area)
Very-Low Low Moderate Workforce
Building Type Income Income Income Income Total
Office/High Tech $4.71 $5.10 $8.84 $1.22 $19.87
Retail $20.66 $3.34 $2.08 $0.15 $26.23
Hotel $16.61 $1.92 $1.19 $0.09 $19.80
These costs express the total linkage or nexus cost for each of the three building types.
These total nexus costs represent the legal ceiling for potential fees. Total nexus costs are
not recommended fee levels; they represent only the maximums established by this
analysis, below which fees or other requirements may be set.
Fee Setting Approaches
The report provides information to assist in selecting fee levels for the update program.
Several alternative approaches are described with examples as follows:
. Set the fees as a percent of the nexus cost - such as 25%. Office at 25% of the
nexus cost of $19.87 is $4.96, etc.
· Evaluate fees in the context of total development costs. If office development costs
$265 to $365 per square foot in Cupertino, then a fee that adds 2% would be in the
range of $5.30 to $7.30 per square foot.
. Review fee levels in housing linkage programs elsewhere, grouped by higher fee
jurisdictions at over $9 per square foot, moderate fee jurisdictions in the $4 to $9 range
and the low fee group. A number of Silicon Valley jurisdictions are now in the
moderate and higher fee groups.
. Set all commercial fees at the same level or set each fee independently, based on
policy considerations and not on a specific formula.
As part of the update program, the City may wish to consider other revisions such as minimum
size thresholds, specific use exemptions (such as child care centers) or geographic area
special treatment (such as redevelopment areas, etc.).
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INTRODUCTION
The following report presents the findings of an analysis of the relationship between
commercial development and housing demand in the City of Cupertino. The report has been
prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc. for the City of Cupertino, pursuant to a contract
to prepare a nexus analysis and assist in updating and revising a linkage fee program that
mitigates the impacts of non-residential development on affordable housing demand.
Background
The City of Cupertino first established a linkage fee in 1992 to "acknowledge housing needs
created by the development of office and industrial projects and provide nominal fees to
support the development of affordable housing for families and individuals who work in
Cupertino but live elsewhere."1 The fee currently is set at $2.25 per square foot and applies to
office and industrial developments only; the City decided against establishing a fee for retail
development or hotel development. The fee program was supported by a nexus study
prepared in 1991 that demonstrated the linkage between non-residential development and the
demand for affordable housing.
Keyser Marston Associates (KMA) was retained by the City to update the nexus analysis
based on current market conditions. The updated nexus analysis addresses office, retail and
hotel developments.
Purpose
The purpose of the nexus analysis is to document the linkages among the construction of
workplace buildings (such as office buildings, retail stores and hotels), the employees that
work in them, employee households, and the housing demands of these households. Since
workers in all types of buildings represent a range of income levels, by virtue of workers'
compensation levels and size of the household, their housing demands cover a range of
affordability levels. The analysis quantifies the number of households in various housing
affordability categories.
The analysis also quantifies the cost to deliver housing units affordable to the households at
various affordability levels, which we refer to as the cost of mitigation.
Analyses of this type are called linkage or nexus analyses.
1 "Housing Mitigation Procedural Manual," City of Cupertino, November 18, 2002.
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Process
Prior to initiating work on the analyses, KMA met with a City staff group to determine the
parameters of the analysis.
For purposes of analysis, it was agreed that the following types of workplace buildings would
be analyzed:
· Office/high tech
· Retail and entertainment
· Hotel and other lodging
The household income or affordability categories to be analyzed were agreed to include:
· Very low income (under 50% of median income)
· Low income (50% to 80% of median income)
· Moderate (80% to 120% of median income)
· Workforce (120% to 150% of median income)
The City may wish to consider a program that eliminates some of these building types or
income levels. The goal has been to conduct the analysis for a broad range of options.
Report Organization
The report is organized into five sections as follows:
· Section I - presents a summary of the linkage or nexus concept and some of the key
issues surrounding nexus analyses for jobs and housing.
· Section II - is an overview of the historical and projected growth of jobs and housing in
the City.
· Section III - is an analysis of jobs and housing relationships associated with individual
prototype buildings. It is a "micro economic" analysis that concludes with a
determination of the number of households at each income level associated with each
type of building.
· Section IV - summarizes the cost of delivering housing units affordable to households
at the various income levels that are the subject of the analysis. It concludes with the
calculation of the maximum allowable fee level.
· Section V - provides information to assist in evaluating appropriate fee levels for
Cupertino.
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. Appendices - provide additional support information and more documentation on data
sources and analysis assumptions.
Data Sources and Qualifications
The analyses in this report have been prepared using the best and most recent data available.
Local data was used wherever possible. Other sources such as the 2000 U.S. Census and
the California Employment Development Department were used extensively. While we believe
all sources utilized are sufficiently accurate for the purposes of the analysis, we cannot
guarantee their accuracy. Keyser Marston Associates, Inc. assumes no liability for information
from these other sources.
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SECTION I: THE NEXUS CONCEPT AND MAJOR ISSUES
Introduction
This section outlines the nexus concept and some of the key issues surrounding linking new
office, retail/entertainment and hotel/motel development to the demand for new residential units.
The nexus analysis and discussion focus on the relationships among development, growth,
employment, income and demand for housing. The analysis yields a causal connection between
new construction of office/industrial, retail/entertainment and hotel/motel buildings and the need
for additional affordable housing, a connection that is quantified both in terms of number of units
and in terms of subsidy assistance needs to make units affordable.
The legal Basis and Context
The first housing linkage programs were adopted in the cities of San Francisco and Boston in the
mid-1980's. To support the linkage, the City of San Francisco commissioned a short analysis to
show the relationships, or what might now be characterized as an early version of a nexus
analysis. Since that time there have been several court cases and California statutes that affect
what local jurisdictions must demonstrate when imposing impact fees on development projects.
The most important U.S. Supreme Court cases are Nollan v. California Coastal Commission and
Dolan v. City of Tigard (Oregon). The rulings on these cases, and others, help clarify what
governments must find in the way of the nature of the relationship between the problem to be
mitigated and the action contributing to the problem.
Following the Nollan decision in 1987, the California legislature enacted AB 1600 which requires
local agencies proposing an impact fee on a development project to identify the purpose of the
fee, the use of the fee, and to determine that there is a reasonable relationship between the fee's
use and the development project on which the fee is imposed. The local agency must also insure
that there is a reasonable relationship between the fee amount and the cost of mitigating the
problem that the fee addresses., Studies by local governments designed to fulfill the requirements
of AS 1600 are often referred to as AS 1600 or "nexus" studies.
One court case that involved housing linkage fees was Commercial Builders of Northern
California v. City of Sacramento. The commercial builders of Sacramento sued the City following
the City's adoption of a housing linkage fee. Both the U.S. District Court and the Ninth Circuit of
Appeals upheld the City of Sacramento and rejected the builders' petition. The U.S. Supreme
Court denied a petition to hear the case, letting stand the lower court's opinion. The authors of
this nexus study were the authors of the Sacramento study.
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The Nexus Methodology
An overview of the basic nexus concept and methodology is helpful to understanding the
discussion and concepts presented in this section. This overview consists of a quick "walk
through" of the major steps of the analysis. The nexus analysis links new commercial buildings
(or other workplaces) with new workers in the City; these workers demand additional housing in
proximity to the jobs, a portion of which needs to be affordable to the workers in lower income
households.
The methodology used in this analysis is a "micro" analysis, which examines individual buildings.
The micro nexus readily lends itself to quantification that serves as a basis for quantifying the
nexus cost, or basis for the fee amount.
To illustrate the micro nexus, very simply, we can walk through the major calculations of a
building. We begin by assuming a prototypical 100,000 sq.ft. building and then make the
calculations as follows:
. We estimate the total number of employees working in the building based on average
employment density experience.
. We use occupation and income information for typical job types in the building to calculate
how many of those jobs pay compensation at lower and middle income levels.
. We know from the Census that most of these lower income employees are members of
households where more than one person is employed; we use various factors to calculate
the number of households represented and how multiple earners produce the household
income.
. Combining our findings from above, we conclude how many of the lower and middle
income households (divided into several subsets by income level) are associated with the
building and divide by 100,000 square feet to arrive at coefficients of housing units per
square foot of building area.
. In the last step, we multiply the number of households per square foot by the costs of
delivering housing units affordable to these income groups.
The factors and relationships utilized in the analysis reflect long-term average conditions. Short-
term conditions, such as a recession or a vigorous boom period, are not an appropriate basis for
estimating impacts over the life of the building.
The Relationship Between Job Growth and Population Growth
The social issue driving this analysis is growth in mid to lower income households. New
population growth in most U.S. regions occurs primarily as a result of job growth. Over the long
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term, the vast majority of growth in the State of Califo~nia and its sub-regions is job driven. The
arrival of new population creates "secondary" demand for jobs in retail outlets and services that
follow. Growth in the greater Bay Area and in Cupertino is predominantly job driven. Most
people coming to the region would not come if they could not expect to find a job. People born in
the local area would not stay without jobs. This is the long-term pattern. In the short-term,
economic cycles and other factors can result in population growth without jobs to support the
growth. If an economic region in the U.S. does not maintain job growth, there is an out-migration
to regions where job growth is occurring. Many cities in the Midwest during the 70's and 80's are
examples.
The Relationship Between Construction and Job Growth
If population growth, especially lower and middle income population, is predominantly job driven
in the greater Bay Area, the question arises as to the source or "cause" of employment growth
itself.
Simplistically we can say that employment growth does not have "one cause". Many factors
underlie the reasons for growth in employment in a given region; these factors are complex,
interrelated, and often associated with forces at the national or even international level. One of
the factors is the delivery of new workspace buildings. The nexus argument does not make the
case that the construction of new buildings is solely responsible for growth. However, especially
in the Bay Area, new construction is uniquely important, first, as one of a number of parallel
factors contributing to growth, and second, as a unique and essential condition precedent to
growth.
As to the first, construction itself encourages growth. When the state economy is growing, the
most rapidly growing areas in the state are those where new construction is vigorous as a vital
industry. In regions such as the Bay Area where multiple forces of growth exist, the political and
regulatory environment join forces with the development industry to attract growth by providing
new work spaces, particularly those of a speculative nature. The development industry frequently
serves as a proactive force inducing growth to occur or be attracted to specific geographic areas
or locations.
Second, workplace buildings bear a special relationship to growth, different from other parallel
causes, in that buildings are a condition precedent to growth. Job growth does not occur in
modern service economies without buildings to house new workers. Unlike other factors that are
responsible for growth, buildings play the additional unique role that growth cannot occur without
them. Conversely, it is well established that the inability to construct new workplace buildings will
constrain or even halt job growth.
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Addressing the Housing Needs of a New Population vs. the Existing Population
The City of Cupertino's Consolidated Plan 2003-2005 and other reports have clearly documented
that the housing needs of the existing lower income households are not being met. This existing
housing shortage, especially at the lowest income levels, is manifested in numerous ways such
as payment of far more than the percentage of income for housing set forth in federal and state
guidelines, overcrowding and other factors which are extensively documented by the Census and
City reports.
This nexus study does not address the housing needs of the existing population. Rather, the
study focuses exclusively on documenting and quantifying the housing needs of new households
where an employee works in a new workplace building, such as an office or industrial building.
This analysis finds that new housing affordable to lower and middle income households is not
being added to the supply in sufficient quantity to meet the needs of new employee households
associated with new buildings. If this were not the case and significant numbers of units were
being added to the supply to accommodate all income groups, or if residential units in Cupertino
were experiencing significant vacancy levels, particularly in units affordable to lower and middle
income households, then the need for new units would be questionable.
Substitution Factor
Any given new building in Cupertino may be occupied partly, or even perhaps totally, by
employees relocating from elsewhere in Cupertino or the Bay Area. Buildings are often leased
entirely to firms relocating from other buildings in the same jurisdiction. However, when a firm
relocates to a new building from elsewhere in the region, there is a space in an existing building
that is vacated and released to another firm. That building in turn may be filled by some
combination of newcomers to the area and existing residents. Somewhere in the chain there are
jobs new to the region. The net effect is that new buildings bring in new employees, although not
necessarily inside of the new buildings themselves.
Indirect Employment and Multipliers
The Micro Economic Nexus Analysis, which examines prototype buildings, addresses direct
"inside" employment only. In the case of the office building, for example, direct employment
covers the various managerial, professional and clerical people that work in the building; it does
not include the janitorial workers, the window washers, the security guards, the delivery services,
the landscape maintenance workers, and the many others that are associated with the normal
functioning of an office building. These indirect employees tend to be the many service workers
at the lower end of the pay scale. No good data sources were located that deal with indirect
employees in various type buildings. If one thinks about who the lowest income workers are, one
can observe that lower income workers include a whole host of service workers who do not work
in any type of building as regular employees but whose jobs are associated with such structures.
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In other words, any analysis that ties lower income housing to the number of workers inside
buildings will continue to understate the demand. Thus, confining the analysis to the direct
employees does not address all the lower and middle income workers associated with each land
use (or type of building) and significantly understates the impacts.
If the concept of indirect employees were introduced into the analysis, one could take the analysis
further and deal with the question of multipliers. Multipliers refer to the concept that the income
generated by certain types of jobs recycles through the economy resulting in additional jobs. For
purposes of producing a conservative nexus amount, this study omits such multiplier effects.
It should also be noted that the analysis excludes all consideration of construction employment.
Special Adjustments in Cupertino Analysis
There are several special adjustments in the analysis specific to Cupertino and the time at which
the analysis has been prepared.
Changes in Labor Force Participation
In the 1960's through the 1980's there were significant increases in labor force participation,
primarily among women. As a result, a portion of new workers were reentering the labor force
and already had local housing, thus reducing demand for housing associated with job growth. In
the 1990's, however, labor force participation rates have slowed to the point they are nearly
stabilized. As such, an adjustment for increase in labor force participation is no longer warranted
in a nexus analysis.
Discount for Changing Industries
It is general practice in the preparation of a nexus analysis to examine the major sectors of the
local economy and determine if there are long term trends in employment suggesting either
decline or restructuring. In the case of long-term decline of one or more industries or sectors,
it is appropriate to recognize that all new jobs may not be net new jobs. In some regions there
may be changes occurring due to, for example, the decline in federal aerospace and defense
spending. In San Francisco, by way of another example, there has been major long-term
economic decline in the industrial land use activity sectors, as evidenced by the decline of the
Port and its related activities. During the 1980's in that city, for every job gained in an office
building, there was 0.6 of a job lost in the industrial sector. Short-term upheavals such as the
closing of a military base or single large manufacturing plant may also warrant an adjustment
in the analysis.
I n Cupertino, the analysis of employment growth during the 1990's decade found employment
increases in most industries, with the exception of a slight decline in manufacturing.
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An adjustment to recognize declining industries is important in a nexus analysis because new
jobs added in office, retail/entertainment and other type spaces are, to some extent,
replacement of jobs lost in other categories. If an underlying premise of a jobs housing nexus
is labor force mobility - i.e., workers are attracted to areas where jobs are made available, in
part through the delivery of work spaces, then it must also be recognized that loss of jobs
means workers either leave the area or become employed in another activity. A discount
adjustment is used to recognize these changes within the local economy.
Other Cupertino Affordable Housing Programs
The City of Cupertino is committed to creating new opportunities for affordable housing as well
as preserving the existing affordable housing stock. The City was one of the first to implement
a jobs-housing nexus fee, and also implemented a Below Market Rate Housing Program
(BMR program). The City's Consolidated Plan 2003-2005 demonstrates the City's
commitment to housing. The housing nexus fee is but one of many programs to assist lower
and middle income households and increase the supply of affordable housing in the area.
A summary of the City's existing housing initiatives and programs are listed below.
Consolidated Plan
The Consolidated Plan is a comprehensive planning document that identifies the City's overall
needs for affordable housing as well as presents strategies to meet those needs. The City just
recently took responsibility for the Consolidated Plan from Santa Clara County, as the City
now qualifies as a CDBG entitlement jurisdiction. Cupertino's goals, as articulated in the
Consolidated Plan, include expanding the supply of housing, addressing the housing needs of
a diverse population, enhancing residential neighborhoods, and improving services for special
needs households. The Plan identifies the housing nexus fee as a key component to
addressing the housing needs of the diversity of income levels in Cupertino.
Fair Housing Study
The jurisdictions that make up Santa Clara County commissioned a recently completed study
examining the delivery of fair housing services in the County. The report, Fair Housing in
Santa Clara County: An Assessment of Conditions and Programs, 2000-2002, indicates that
fair housing conditions are generally good throughout the County. A primary problem
identified in the study is the lack of affordable housing; the housing nexus fee works to
improve the affordability of housing in Cupertino.
Below Market Rate Housing Program
The City of Cupertino's BMR program requires that 15% of all housing units constructed be set
aside for moderate or low income families. Projects with six or fewer units are allowed to pay
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an in-lieu fee instead. If the developer is constructing "for-sale" housing, half of the BMR units
must serve median income families (80%-100% of area median income) and half must serve
moderate income (100%-120% of median) households. If the units being constructed are
rental units, then 40% of the BMR units must be affordable to low income households (50%-
80% of median) and 60% to very-low income households (<50% of median). The units must
remain affordable for 99 years.2
The BMR program has resulted in 300 units of affordable housing since its inception.
Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) Program
The City of Cupertino participates in the Mortgage Credit Certificate Program, which provides
a tax credit to first-time homebuyers for the purchase of single-family homes, townhomes and
condominiums in Santa Clara County.
Funding
The City also takes advantage of funding programs available to municipal jurisdictions, such
as CDBG and Housing Set-Aside funds, to assist in the financing of affordable housing units.
These City controlled funds can be used to leverage additional monies in partnership with non-
profit housing providers.
As this summary shows, the housing nexus fee is merely one piece of a larger strategy that
works to pull resources together in a coordinated effort in order to increase the supply of
affordable housing.
Qualifiers to the Analysis
The analysis presented in this report has been based on readily available information. The
1990 and 2000 U.S. Census were frequently utilized. The California Employment
Development Department and the U.S. Department of Labor were principal sources. Local
data was taken into account whenever available.
It should be recognized that any analysis of this nature, no matter how in-depth, contains a
great many numbers and judgments relating to them. It will always be possible to take issue
with a specific number. We do not believe, however, that adjusting one, or several, individual
numbers would fundamentally alter the conclusions of the analysis.
2 Note that the City is currently updating its BMR program and these requirements may change.
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SECTION II: CITY-WIDE JOBS HOUSING ANALYSIS
This section provides an overview of the relationships that underlie the jobs housing linkage in
Cupertino. In particular, the history of building construction, employment growth, and
affordable housing production are reviewed. The overall relationship between construction
and employment growth is analyzed to establish the nexus. The history of housing production,
particularly affordable housing production, compared with the demand generated by new
workers is also examined.
In addition to historical data, this section contains a projection of jobs and dwelling units, as
indicated by local and statewide planning agencies, such as the Association of Bay Area
Governments (ABAG). It must be emphasized, however, that the nexus relationships as
established in this analysis are not contingent upon a specific projected level of employment
growth being realized. The relationships linking construction, employment, and affordable
housing are critical to the nexus, but the specific projected levels of growth are not. If
employment growth occurs more slowly than projected, construction and housing demand will
also be less than projected.
In addition, we emphasize that the quantification of the maximum nexus fee does not rely on
the city-wide analysis; instead, it merely demonstrates the relationship that justifies levying a
jobs-housing nexus fee. In the micro-economic analysis, we quantify linkages on a per square
foot basis and they are not based on projections from ABAG or any other source (Section III).
Employment History and Trends
Employment data is collected primarily by the California Employment Development
Department (EDD) and also by the U.S. Department of Commerce. ABAG utilizes both these
sources to develop total figures for the decade and mid decade and prepares projections for
approximately 20 years in the future. ABAG is the most widely used data source by local
planning agencies in the Bay Area.
According to ABAG, employment growth in Cupertino during the 1990's decade registered a
net increase of 6,070 total jobs. While job growth was slow between 1990 and 1995 with just
170 new jobs, a total of 5,900 jobs were gained between 1995 and 2000. This is in part due to
the recovery from the economic recession of the early 1990's as well as the high-tech boom in
Silicon Valley and the San Francisco Bay Area. Between 1990 and 2000, ABAG's estimates
for jobs in Cupertino are:
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Year
Total Jobs 1
1990
1995
2000
39,260
39,430
45,330
1. City of Cupertino Sphere of Influence. (See Table 11-1 footnote.)
In addition to total job growth, it is also necessary to examine job growth by industry, as total
employment figures obscure the dynamics and shifts that have occurred within individual
sectors of the Cupertino economy.
ABAG data for 1990 and 2000 was used to examine employment change across industries in
Cupertino. KMA examined the following specific industries at a citywide level:
.
Manufacturing;
Retail;
Service; and
Other jobs (construction, transportation, communications, utilities; finance, insurance,
real estate; and government).
.
.
.
Employees in these industries are occupants of the building types subject to this analysis -
office/high-tech, retail/entertainment, and hotel. Retail/entertainment buildings basically add
jobs in the retail category; hotels in the service category, and as described below, office high-
tech jobs in the manufacturing, service, and "other" categories.
According to ABAG, jobs in the service industry grew by 61 % during the 1990's decade.
Following the service industry, retail and "other" jobs registered a growth of 14% and 0.3%,
respectively. During the same period, manufacturing jobs decreased by 1 %. This information
is presented in Table 11-1 found at the end of this section.
Characteristics of Cupertino Employees and Their Households
This section examines several key characteristics of Cupertino employees and their
households, particularly those that are relevant to the jobs-affordable housing linkage. These
characteristics include:
· The number of workers per worker household on average;
· Income characteristics; and
· Commute patterns.
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Each of these factors impacts how many new workers in Cupertino buildings will seek housing
within the City. These characteristics become key inputs in the micro economic analysis of the
linkage between workspace buildings and affordable housing demand.
Workers per Worker Household
The workers per household characteristic provides the link between the number of employees
and the number of households associated with the employees, recognizing that most
households today have more than one worker. The number of workers per household in a
given geographic area is a function of household size, labor force participation rate and
employment availability.
Historically, the national labor force participation rate rose steadily for three decades since the
early 1960's as more and more women entered the labor force. The rate appears to have
leveled off in the 1990's. Nexus studies prepared in the late 1980's and early 1990's often
made an adjustment for increases in labor force participation to recognize that some
employment growth already was living locally and had housing. As noted earlier, we no longer
make such an adjustment.
For the nexus analysis, the characteristic of most direct interest is the number of workers per
worker household. Worker households are defined as those households with a wage or salary
income, as reported in the 2000 U.S. Census. In other words, worker households are
distinguished from total households in that the universe of worker households does not include
elderly or other households in which members are retired or do not work for other reasons.
Full-time student households and unemployed households on public assistance are also
excluded from worker households.
According to the 2000 U.S. Census, the number of workers per worker household in the City of
Cupertino was 1.57. In Santa Clara County, the average was .1.72 workers per worker
household. Compared to the 1990 U.S. Census, the workers per worker household ratio
declined in both the city and the county. This trend probably reflects smaller average
household size, particularly more single person households. Single person households are
both a result of demographic trends and the strong economy, which enabled more single
people to live alone. In this analysis, we use the county-wide figure to reflect the fact that most
of Cupertino's workforce commutes from outside of the city and therefore are more likely to
reflect the demographics of the County as a whole.
Wages and Salaries of Cupertino Workers and Household Income
The average wage or salary of Cupertino workers and the income of households formed by
the 1.72 workers determines the household's ability to afford housing. The California
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Employment Development Department reports information on average wages and salaries
paid to Santa Clara County workers, by occupation type.
A summary of the occupations associated with each building was developed from the 2002
National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment Estimates, produced by the Bureau of
Labor Statistics, which cross references occupations by industry. Appendix Tables 3,5, and 7
presents summaries for each building type.
The following is a summary table of average salary levels for major occupation groups by
building type. A detailed summary of wages and salaries for occupations in each building type
is provided in Appendix Tables 4,6, and 8.
Compensation by Occupation for Building Type
(Santa Clara County)
Building
~
Maior Occupation Groups
% of
Emplovment
Average
Annual Income
Office
Office and Administrative Support
Business and Financial Operations
Management Occupations
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations
35%
10%
9%
8%
$37,800
$73,000
$115,700
$80,700
Retail/Entertainment/Restaurant
Sales
Food Preparation and Serving
Office and Administrative Support
34%
30%
11%
$28,700
$19,400
$32,500
Hotel
Building and Grounds (incl. Housekeeping)
Food Preparation and Servin'g
Office and Administrative Support
30%
29%
17%
$20,600
$19,500
$28,900
Sources: California Employment Development Department, 2002 Occupational Employment Statistics Survey, Wages 3'd Quarter
2003, Santa Clara County.
Household Income
When workers in these occupations form households, their income, either alone or in
combination with other workers, produces the household income. In addition, of course, there
may be children and/or other household members who are not employed. According to the
California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD), the annual median
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income of a four-person household in Santa Clara County for the year 2004 is $105,500. This
analysis focuses on four classifications of household income:
. Very Low-Income - less than 50% of Median Income
. Low-Income - 50%-80% of Median Income
. Moderate-Income - 80%-120% of Median Income
. "Workforce" -120%-150% of Median Income
The income classifications for two, three and four person households in Santa Clara County
for 2004 appear in the table below. More complete income data is found in Appendix 1.
Two Person HH
2004
50% of Median Income
80% of Median Income
Median Income
120% of Median Income
150% of Median Income
$42,450
$67,900
$84,400
$101,300
$126,600
Three Person HH
50% of Median Income
80% of Median Income
Median Income
120% of Median Income
150% of Median Income
$47,750
$76,400
$94,950
$113,950
$142,425
Four Person HH
50% of Median Income
80% of Median Income
Median Income
120% of Median Income
150% of Median Income
$53,050
$84,900
$105,500
$126,600
$158,250
Source: Califomia Department of Housing and Community Development, using data from the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development.
The above income levels are the levels set and utilized by HUD and the State for most
housing programs.
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Commute Relationships and Trends
This section provides a brief summary of commute trends and relationships. The major
relationship of interest in a nexus analysis is the share of Cupertino jobs held by Cupertino
residents. The major source of information regarding commute relationships is the U.S.
Census.
Accordingly, in 2000 there were 4,476 Cupertino residents who also worked in Cupertino. For
the same year, ABAG reports there were a total of 45,330 jobs. From this, we estimate that
Cupertino residents held 9.9% of the total jobs in Cupertino.
It is important to recognize that the above relationship does not necessarily represent the
demand for housing in Cupertino. Taken to the extreme, one can hypothesize a city with very
few workers living in it because there is very little housing (for example, Emeryville pre-1990)
or because the housing is very expensive.
It should be noted that even if housing were available and affordable, it is unlikely that 100% of
people would live and work in the same city. Secondly, the choice of where one lives depends
on many additional factors (schools, style of housing, types of amenities, local taxes, and
services, etc.) as well as where one works. The commute relationship as utilized in a nexus
analysis (Section III) is largely a policy choice influenced by past trends and policy objectives.
The 9.9% finding is already a reflection of housing market conditions and affordability
constraints. With no intervention or increase in the supply of housing affordable to workers,
the percentage may decrease further. Some cities view the percentage share as a policy
target that reflects the share of new demand that the city would like to accommodate locally.
Absent a directive, the existing commute relationship is utilized in the analysis.
Housing
At the beginning of this section, we examined employment and determined from ABAG
historical employment data that there were 6,070 jobs gained over the decade ending in 2000.
This section provides a brief summary of selected characteristics of the housing market that
affect the ability of new worker families to find housing in Cupertino. This section also
examines growth in housing units in Cupertino to meet the demand of new worker households.
Housing Production
According to the 2000 Census, Cupertino had 18,682 housing units, a 16% increase in
dwelling units from the 1990 Census. According to the Cupertino Housing Element, 2,074 new
units were built during the 1990s decade. According to building permit data collected by the
Construction Industry Research Board, annual building activity greatly varied over this period.
The high year was 1996 when 592 new units were permitted and the low year was 1993 when
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only 15 new units were permitted. On average, 195 units were permitted annually during this
period. For more information on residential unit construction in Cupertino during the 1990
decade see Table 11-2.
As noted earlier, during this same time frame, ABAG estimates that 6,070 new jobs were
created in Cupertino. With approximately 1.72 workers per worker household, 6,070 new jobs
can be equated to 3,530 households demanding housing somewhere within commuting
distance to a job in Cupertino. Since Cupertino added 2,074 net new units over the period we
can say that of the total new units in demand, the city accommodated approximately 59% of
them. Other ways of expressing the relationship are indicated below and in Table 11-3.
1990-1999
Increase in Jobs (from Table 11-1)
Increase in Worker Households (New Units in Demand) @ 1.72
Residential Construction in Cupertino
Relationship of New Housing Units to New Worker Households
Shortfall for 1: 1 ratio
6,070
3,529
2,074 units
0.59:1
(1,455 units)
In an evaluation such as the one above, it is important to note that housing demand generated
by new employment is not equivalent to total housing demand. Each community experiences
demand for its housing by people who work in other jurisdictions as well. Finally, there is a
share of total demand attributable to non-working households. Every time a household leaves
the labor market, such as upon retirement, if that household remains in the same housing unit,
that unit is removed from the pool of units for working households, thus resulting in demand for
a new unit even though there is no employment growth.
Housing Production by Affordability Level
Based on data compiled by the City, there were 300 affordable units produced through the
city's Below Market Rate housing program. Assuming these units were built since 1990, this
represents approximately 11 % of new dwelling units permitted since 1990, with the remaining
new dwelling units available at market rate prices. See Table 11-2 for more information on
housing production by affordability level.
Affordability of Housing Supply
Despite the recent downturn in the economy, the demand for housing opportunities throughout
the State continues to be strong and sales prices continue to rise while apartment rents have
been flat or declining in recent years, as lower mortgage rates have enabled many renters to
purchase homes. Like other Bay Area cities, Cupertino underwent significant economic
growth in the late 1990's fueled by population and job growth throughout the entire region.
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The City's Housing Element shows that this growth has resulted in increased housing prices
with many lower income households paying more than 30% of their income on housing.
Silicon Valley and the greater Bay Area prevail in national surveys as among the most
expensive housing markets in the country. According to the Real Estate Report, a service that
tracks home sales, the median home price in Cupertino in 2003 and 2004 hovered around
$800,000.3
In terms of rental rates, prices have fallen since a peak in 2000, although they remain high. In
2003, rents for Cupertino apartments averaged about $1,500 a month, down from a high of
$2,160 in 2000.4 The longer-term average rent, since 1996, is $1,700.
In summary, market rate housing is out of reach for many households and housing production
over the last decade has not kept up with demand. This shortage in supply coupled with huge
growth of the high-technology fields in the region has consequently resulted in dramatic
increased housing costs for both for-sale and rental units. While the downturn in the economy
has taken some pressure off of the rental market, rents are still out of reach for many
households. The housing market continues to thrive despite the downturn, with strong growth
in prices. While there is speculation that an increase in interest rates may cool the for-sale
housing market, current prices are so expensive that any drop in the market is unlikely to have
a significant effect on middle-income households' ability to purchase a home.
This review of housing conditions and production only serves to briefly summarize the situation
and to demonstrate that housing costs are increasing at a rapid pace and that production has
not kept pace with demand, particularly at the lower income levels. Other materials prepared
by the City and other organizations further document housing conditions in Cupertino and
Silicon Valley.
Future Projections
The jobs housing nexus relationship in support of requiring new workspaces to contribute to
new housing is based on the assumption that current trends and relationships in Cupertino will
continue. In this context, projections of employment and households are provided in this
section. The methodology for calculating the impact does not, however, rely on any specific
set of projections for employment or housing growth. (See Section III.)
312 month moving average for Cupertino median sales price, January 2003 - May 2004 from the Real Estate Report. Available at
http://rereport. com/sec.
4 RealFacts, February 2004.
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Employment Projections
ABAG provides a projection series of employment for the entire Bay Area region. The most
recent available is Projections 2003. Employment projections for Cupertino are estimated as
follows:
Year
Total Jobs
2000
2010
Total Increase
45,330
51.120
5,790
The ABAG projection for this time period envisions job growth at a slower pace than occurred
during the 1990s (13% growth over the current decade versus 15% growth over the previous
decade).
Jobs and Housing Projections Relationship
The ABAG projections for new jobs can be translated into new worker households using the
estimate of workers per worker household (1.72) discussed previously. Dividing 5,790 by
1.72, we estimate that between 2000 and 2010, the new jobs in Cupertino will generate
demand for approximately 3,350 new housing units (see Table 11-4).
The ABAG projections for new households in Cupertino estimate that between 2000 and 2010,
1,500 new households will locate in Cupertino presumably in new housing units. If these
projections hold true, Cupertino will have produced just 0.45 housing units for each new
worker household. There is a shortfall of over 1,800 housing units.
Again, these figures are without consideration for affordability. The production of affordable
units relative to demand is an even greater problem. Despite the efforts of the City, there is
little to suggest that production of affordable units in the future will in any way be able to keep
pace with demand. The affordability structure of demand associated with job growth is the
focus of Section III of this report.
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TABLE 11-1
JOB GROWTH, 1990 - 2000
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Total Jobs
City of Cupertino Sphere of Influence
Job
19901 20002 Growth % Chanae
Agriculture & Mining 290 270 (20) -7%
Manufacturing Jobs3 18,920 18,680 (240) -1%
Retail Jobs 7,770 8,820 1,050 14%
Service Jobs 8,610 13,880 5,270 61%
Other Jobs4 3,670 3,680 10 0.3%
Total/Average 39,260 45,330 6,070 15%
ABAG Employment Estimates for 1990. (Projections 2002)
ABAG Employment Estimates for 2000. (Projections 2003)
Includes high technology jobs.
Includes construction, transportation, communications, utilities, office (finance, insurance, real estate, and
government), and government.
Note: The Cupertino Sphere of Influence (501) includes the annexed Rancho Riconada area. In 2000, there were 420 jobs located
within the 501 but outside of the jurisdictional boundary. ABAG Projections 2003 does not include the level of detail necessary to
compile the data in this table by jurisdictional boundary.
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TABLE 11-2
RESIDENTIAL PERMITTING ACTIVITY AND AFFORDABLE UNIT PRODUCTION
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
NET INCREASE IN HOUSING UNITS 1990-200i
Year Total
1990 384
1991 106
1992 19
1993 15
1994 60
1995 94
1996 592
1997 365
1998 283
1999 139
2000 165
2001 84
2002 375
2003 43
Total 2,724
Annual Ava 195
Affordable Units 3
301
TOTAL UNITS BY AFFORDABILlTY LEVEL
Affordability Level1 Total Affordable
Units % Share
Low and Very Low: < 80% Median Incomet 256 85%
Moderate: 80 - 120% Median Income4 45 15%
Total Affordable Units 301 100%
1 Affordable units do not include market rate rentals which are mostly affordable to the moderate category (80% to 120%)
2 Source: Construction Industry Research Board. Pennitted housing units.
3 Source: City of Cupertino.
4 Source: City of Cupertino.
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\macro analysis; Affordable production: 10/15/2004; hgr
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TABLE 11-3
HISTORICAL RELATIONSHIP: EMPLOYMENT GROWTH, RESIDENTIAL UNIT DEMAND
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
ABAG HISTORICAL DATA
Sphere of Influence
Jobs
Job Growth - Per ABAG 1
1990
2000
39,260
45.330
Increase
6,070
Worker Households @ 1.72 2
3,529
Growth in Households/Housing Units - Per Housing Elemenl
New Units 1990 - 2000
2,074
Relationship of Housing Units to New Worker Household:
Deficit for 1 : 1 Ratio
0.59 :1
(1,455)
See Table 11-2. ABAG Projections 2002 and Projections 2003.
Workers per worker household from US Census Data for Santa Clara County.
The Cupertino General Plan Housing Element.
Note: The Cupertino Sphere of Influence (SOl) includes the annexed Rancho Riconada area. In 1990, there were 50 jobs located within
the SOl but outside of the jurisdictional boundary. In 2000, there were 420 jobs located within the SOl but outside of the jurisdictional
boundary _
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TABLE 11-4
PROJECTION: EMPLOYMENT GROWTH, RESIDENTIAL UNIT DEMAND
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
ABAG PROJECTIONS
Sphere of Influence
Projected Job Growth - Per ABAG 1
2000
2010
45,330
51 .120
Increase
5,790
Worker Households @ 1.72 2
3,366
Projected Households/Housing Units - Per ABAG 1
2000
2010
18,990
20.490
Increase
1,500
Relationship Housing Units to New Worker Households
Deficit for 1: 1 Ratio
0.45 : 1
(1,866)
ABAG Projections 2003.
Workers per worker household from US Census Data for Santa Clara County.
Note: The Cupertino Sphere of Influence (SOl) includes the annexed Rancho Riconada area. In 2000, there were 420 jobs
located within the SOl but outside of the jurisdictional boundary. In 2010, ABAG projects there will be 660 jobs in the SOl but
outside of the jurisdictional boundary.
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SECTION III - MICRO ECONOMIC JOBS HOUSING ANALYSIS
This section presents a summary of the analysis of the linkage between three types of
workplace buildings and the estimated number of households in the income categories that
will, on average, be employed within those buildings. This section should not be read or
reproduced without the narrative discussions presented in the previous sections.
Analysis Approach and Framework
The micro analysis establishes the jobs housing linkages for individual building types or land
use activities using the relationships presented and discussed in Section II.
The analysis approach is to examine the employment associated with the development of
100,000 square foot building modules. Then, through a series of linkage steps, the number of
employees is converted to households and housing units by affordability level. The findings
are expressed in terms of numbers of households related to building area. In the final step, we
convert the numbers of households back to the per square foot level.
The building types or land use activities addressed in the analysis are:
· Office/high tech
. Hotel including other lodging types that serve the visitor industry
. Retail/entertainment type uses, which include some of the services that locate in retail
type space.
Section II presented information on the income categories addressed in this analysis. For a
four person household, these income levels are:
. Very Low Income - Up to 50% of Area Median Income: Up to $53,050
. Low Income - 50%-80% of AMI: $53,051-$84,900
. Moderate Income - 80%-120% of AMI: $84,901-$126,600
. Workforce Income -120%-150% of AMI: $126,601-$158,250
The analysis is conducted using a computerized model that KMA has developed for
application in many jurisdictions for which the firm has conducted similar analyses. The model
inputs are all local data to the extent possible and are fully documented.
Analysis Steps
Tables 111-1 through 111-4 at the end of this section summarize the nexus analysis steps for the
three building types. Following is a description of each step of the analysis:
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Step 1 - Estimate of Total New Employees
The first step in Table 111-1 identifies the total number of direct employees who will work at or in
the building type being analyzed.
Employment density factors are used to make the conversion. The density factors used in this
analysis are:
. Office - 300 square feet per employee. Average office density is usually found in the
range 200 to 300 square feet per employee depending on the character of the office
activity (corporate headquarters vs. back office to illustrate extremes). The City of
Cupertino has assumed 300 square feet per employee in other analyses based on
informal surveys of office buildings in the City.
. Hotel and other lodging - One employee per room and 500 square feet per hotel room,
or 500 square feet per employee. This rate covers a cross section of hotel types from
lower service hotels where rooms may be smaller than 500 sq. ft. to higher service
convention hotels where average room size (inclusive of the meeting space, etc.) is
larger but the number of employees per room is higher.
. Retail/entertainment uses - 350 square feet per employee. This category covers a
broad range of experience from high service restaurants where densities are far
greater to some retail uses such as furniture stores where densities are far lower. Big
box retailers also fall within the range. The density range is also applicable to most
entertainment uses such as cinema, video rentals, live music venues, etc.
All density factors are averages and individual uses can be expected to be fairly divergent
from the average from time to time. (An ordinance provision usually addresses the possibility
of a building that is so divergent from the average so as to need special treatment.)
For ease of analysis and understanding, KMA conducted the analysis on prototype buildings at
100,000 square feet. We have used this size building in order to count jobs and housing units
in whole numbers that can be readily communicated and understood. At the conclusion of the
analysis, the findings are divided by building size to express the linkages per square foot,
which are very small fractions of housing units. Based on the density factors outlined above,
the number of employees in our hypothetical 100,000 square foot building is as follows: the
office will house 333 employees, the hotel 200 employees, and the retail/entertainment 286
employees.
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Step 2 - Adjustment for Changing Industries
This step is an adjustment to take into account any declines, changes and shifts within all
sectors of the local economy and to recognize that new space is not always 100% equivalent
to net new employees. As discussed in Section II, Cupertino experienced expanding
employment in the 1990's across all industry sectors except manufacturing.5 For this analysis,
a 5% adjustment is utilized to recognize the possibility of further declines and other internal
economic adjustments. An ordinance provision will address demolition of major buildings as
an offset to any impacts of the proposed construction.
In the 100,000 square foot office building, the 5% adjustment reduces the 333 employees to
317 net new employees.
Step 3 - Adjustment from Employees to Employee Households
This step (Table 111-1) converts the number of employees to the number of employee households
that will work at or in the building type being analyzed. This step recognizes that there is, on
average, more than one worker per household, and thus the number of housing units in demand
for new workers must be reduced. As noted in Section II, the workers per worker household ratio
has eliminated from the equation all non-working households, such as retired persons, students,
and those on public assistance. The Santa Clara County average of 1.72 workers per worker
households is used in the analysis.
For the office building, the 317 net new employees translate to 184 net new employee
households.
Step 4 - Occupational Distribution of Employees
The occupational breakdown of employees is the first step to arriving at income level. Using
the 2002 National Industry-Specific Occupational Estimates, a cross-matrix of "industries" and
occupations produced by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), we are able to estimate the
occupational composition of employees in the three types of buildings. We first select a set of
industries for each building type; the set is designed to reflect the mix of activities expected to
be accommodated in new office, hotel, or retail buildings in Cupertino and are listed in
Appendix 2. Using this mix of industries, the BLS data allows us to estimate the mix of
occupations in each of the building types. The occupations that reflect the expected mix of
industries are presented in Appendix Tables 3,5 and 7 and summarized below.
5 There was also a decline in agricultural and mining jobs, although they are a very small portion of Cupertino jobs. Source:
ABAG.
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. For office buildings, we selected a broad set of high tech and professional service
activities including software and telecommunications, business and financial
operations, insurance, architecture and engineering, computer and mathematical,
legal, management, and healthcare. Office and administrative support occupations are
the most common occupations for these industries, at 35% of all office related
employment.
. Hotels employ workers primarily from three main occupation categories: building and
grounds (including maid service), food preparation and serving related, and office and
administrative support. Together, these occupations account for 76% of all hotel
related employment.
. For retail establishment, we selected a broad set of industries, including car
dealerships, apparel and home furnishings stores, grocery stores, restaurants,
personal care services, dry cleaners, etc. Retail employment is dominated by three
main occupation groups: sales, food preparation and serving related, and office and
administrative support. Together, these occupations account for 75% of all retail
related employment.
The numbers in Step #4 (Table 111-1) indicate both the percentage of total employee households
and the number of employee households in our hypothetical 1 00,000 square foot buildings.
Step 5 - Estimates of Employee Households Meeting the Lower Income Definitions
In this step, we translate occupation to income based on recent Santa Clara County wage and
salary information for the occupations associated with each building type. The wage and salary
information indicated in Appendix Tables 4,6 and 8 provide the income inputs to the model.
Service workers in office buildings, for example, were assigned different average income levels
than service workers in hotels due to differing compositions of workers. This step in the analysis
calculates the number of employee households who fall into each income category for each size
household.
Individual employee income data was used to calculate the number of households that fall into
these income categories by assuming that multiple earner households are, on average,
formed of individuals with similar incomes. Employee households not falling into one of the
major occupation categories per Appendix Tables 4,6, and 8 were assumed to have the same
income distribution as the major occupation categories.
See Appendix B for more information on Steps 5,6, and 7.
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Step 6 - Estimate of Household Size Distribution
In this step, household size distribution is input into the model in order to estimate the income and
household size combinations that meet the income definitions established by HUD, as used by
the State (HCD) and the City (presented in Section II). The household size distribution utilized in
the analysis is that of Santa Clara County since the workers are more representative of the larger
universe (the County) than the City of Cupertino.
Step 7 - Estimate of Households that meet HUD Size and Income Criteria
For this step we had to build a matrix of household size and income to establish probability
factors for the two criteria in combination. For each occupational group a probability factor was
calculated for each of HUD's income and household size levels. This step is performed for each
occupational category and multiplied by the number of households.
Table 111-1A shows the result after completing Steps 5, 6, and 7. The calculated numbers of
households that meet HUD size and income criteria shown in Table 11I-1A are for the Very Low
Income, or under 50% of Area Median Income, category. The methodology is repeated for each
income tier (See Table 111-2).
Summary by Income Level
Table 111-2 indicates the results of the analysis for the other three income categories for the three
prototypical 1 00,000 square foot buildings. The upper half of the table is the number of
households in each affordability category and the total number up to 150% of median.
The table below summarizes the percentage of total new worker households that fall into each
income category. As indicated, nearly all retail and hotel worker households are below the 150%
of median income level. Office worker households have the highest income with only 13% of
worker households below 50% of median and 22% earning greater than 150% of median.
Percent of Worker Households by Income Category
Under 50% 50% to 80% 80% to 120% 120% to 150% Total
Office
Hotel
Retail
12.5%
73.6%
64.1%
26.7%
16.7%
20.4%
27.3%
6.1%
7.5%
11.7%
0.8%
1.4%
78%
97%
93%
Adjustment for Commute Relationship
Table 111-3 indicates the results of the analysis both before and after an adjustment for
commute relationship. As discussed in Section II, residents of Cupertino currently hold 9.9%
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of the jobs in Cupertino. If the existing commute relationship were to hold for new employee
households, 9.9% would be expected to reside in Cupertino. The estimates of households for
each income category in a prototypical 1 00,000 square foot building are adjusted downwards
by this commute factor.
Summary by Square Foot Building Area
The analysis thus far has worked with prototypical buildings of 100,000 square feet. In this step,
the conclusions are translated to the per-square-foot level and expressed as coefficients. These
coefficients state the portion of a household, or housing unit, by affordability level with which each
square foot of building area is associated. (See Table 111-4.)
This is the summary of the housing nexus analysis, or the linkage from buildings to employees to
housing demand by income level. We believe that it is a conservative approximation (understates
the low end) of the households by income/affordability level associated with these building types.
See end of Section IV for a list of conservative assumptions.
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TABLE 11I-1
NET NEW HOUSEHOLDS AND OCCUPATION DISTRIBUTION BY BUILDING TYPE
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Prototypical 100,000 Sq.Ft Buildings
OFFICE
Step 1 - Estimate of Employees per 100,000 Sq.Ft.
Employee Density Factor (SF per employee)
300
Number of Employees
333
Step 2 - Adjustment for Changing Industries
Replacement Factor (5%)
317
Step 3 - Adjustment for Number of Households (1.72)
184
Step 4 - Occupation Distribution'
Management Occupations
Business and Financial Operations
Computer and Mathematical
Architecture and Engineering
Life, Physical, and Social Science
Community and Social Services
Legal
Education, Training, and Library
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical
Healthcare Support
Protective Service
Food Preparation and Serving Related
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Main!.
Personal Care and Service
Sales and Related
Office and Administrative Support
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Construction and Extraction
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair
Production
Transportation and Material Moving
Totals
9.1%
10.4%
8.2%
4.5%
1.7%
0.3%
3.2%
0.2%
1.8%
7.3%
3.7%
0.3%
0.3%
1.5%
0.4%
6.4%
35.0%
0.0%
0.5%
3.0%
1.1%
0.7%
100.0%
Management Occupations
Business and Financial Operations
Computer and Mathematical
Architecture and Engineering
Life, Physical, and Social Science
Community and Social Services
Legal
Education, Training, and Library
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical
Healthcare Support
Protective Service
Food Preparation and Serving Related
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maint.
Personal Care and Service
Sales and Related
Office and Administrative Support
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
Construction and Extraction
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair
Production
Transportation and Material Moving
Totals
16.8
19.2
15.0
8.3
3.1
0.6
5.9
0.5
3.3
13.5
6.9
0.6
0.6
2.8
0.8
11.7
64.6
0.1
1.0
5.5
2.0
.u
184
.1 employee per room @ 500 sq.ftJroom
1 See Aopendix Tables 2. 4 and 6 for additional information from which the oercentaae distributions were derived
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup-Main Model-135_100; 111-1 Households; 10/15/2004; dd
RETAILI
HOTEL ENTRTNMNT
500 . 350
200 286
190 271
111 158
5.0% 3.6%
1.2% 0.7%
0.1% 0.3%
0.0% 0.1%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.0% 0.0%
0.4% 0.6%
0.0% 1.1%
0.2% 0.3%
2.0% 0.4%
29.1% 30.3%
30.2% 0.9%
4.1% 2.0%
2.4% 33.5%
17.2% 10.9%
0.0% 0.1%
0.2% 0.3%
4.0% 5.2%
2.3% 3.0%
1.6% 6.9%
100.0% 100.0%
5.5 5.7
1.3 1.1
0.2 0.4
0.0 0.1
0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0
0.0 0.1
0.4 0.9
0.0 1.7
0.2 0.4
2.3 0.6
32.1 47.8
33.3 1.4
4.5 3.2
2.7 52.9
19.0 17.1
0.0 0.1
0.2 0.4
4.4 8.2
2.5 4.7
1J!. .1.QJ!
111 158
lLf-fDr
TABLE 1I1-1A
ESTIMATE OF QUALIFYING HOUSEHOLDS BY INCOME LEVEL
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Prototypical 100,000 Sq.Fl Buildings
Analysis for Households Earning Less than 50% Median
OFFICE
HOTEL
RETAIL I
ENTRTNMNT
Step 5, 6, & 7 - Households in Major Occupation Categories Earning Less than 50% Median 1
Management 0.45 0.19 0.03
Business and Financial Operations 0.01 0.00 0.00
Computer and Mathematical 0.00 0.00 0.00
Architecture and Engineering 0.01 0.00 0.00
Life, Physical and Social Science 0.00 0.00 0.00
Community and Social Services 0.00 0.00 0.00
Legal 0.02 0.00 0.00
Education Training and Library 0.00 0.00 0.00
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media 0.00 0.00 0.00
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical 0.00 0.00 0.00
Healthcare Support 1.28 0.00 0.00
Protective Service 0.00 0.00 0.00
Food Preparation and Serving Related 0.00 29.35 44.14
Building Grounds and Maintenance 0.00 29.32 0.00
Personal Care and Service 0.00 2.87 0.00
Sales and Related 2.90 0.00 35.85
Office and Admin 15.52 10.25 6.74
Farm, Fishing, and Forestry 0.00 0.00 0.00
Construction and Extraction 0.00 0.00 0.00
Installation Maintenance and Repair 0.75 0.79 1.90
Production 0.00 0.00 0.00
Transportation and Material Moving 0.00 0.00 6.66
Total HH earning less than 50% Median - Major Occupations 20.96 72.76 95.32
HH earning less than 50% Median - "all other" occupations 2.10 8.56 5.82
Total Households Earning Less than 50% of Median 23.1 81.3 101.1
lSee Aooendix Tables 1. 3 and 5 for additional information on Maior Occuoation Cateaories
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup-Main Model-135_100; 11I.1A Households; 10/15/2004; dd
.( L( - r 09
TABLE 11I-2
WORKER HOUSEHOLDS BY AFFORDABILlTY LEVEl
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Analysis for Households Before Commute Adjustment
Per 100,000 sq. ft. of building area.
RETAIL I
Household Income Level OFFICE HOTEL ENTRTNMNT
Under 50% Median Income 23.06 81.32 101.14
50% to 80% Median Income 49.09 18.47 32.18
80% to 120% Median Income 50.20 6.74 11.83
120% to 150% Median Income 21.52 1.51 2.61
Total 143.88 108.04 147.75
Total New Worker Households 184 111 158
Under 50% Median Income 12.5% 73.6% 64.1%
50% to 80% Median Income 26.7% 16.7% 20.4%
80% to 120% Median Income 27.3% 6.1% 7.5%
120% to 150% Median Income 11.7% 0.8% 1.4%
Total 78% 97% 93%
Notes:
1 Before commute adjustment.
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
. Filename: Cup.Main Model-135_1 00; 111-2 Affordability; 10/15/2004, dd
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TABLE 11I-3
WORKER HOUSEHOLDS BY AFFORDABILlTY LEVEL AFTER COMMUTE ADJUSTMENT
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
PROTOTYPICAL 100,000 SQ. FT. BUILDING
BEFORE COMMUTE ADJUSTMENT
INCOME CATEGORY
Number of Households 1
Office Hotel Rtl./Ent.
23.06 81.32 101.14
49.09 18.47 32.18
50.20 6.74 11.83
21.52 1.51 2.61
143.88 108.04 147.75
Number of Households 1
Office Hotel Rtl./Ent.
2.28 8.03 9.99
4.85 1.82 3.18
4.96 0.67 1.17
2.13 0.15 0.26
14.21 10.67 14.59
Under 50% of Median Income
50% to 80% of Median Income
80% to 120% of Median Income
120% to 150% of Median Income
Total
AFTER 9.90% Commute Adjustment
INCOME CATEGORY
Under 50% of Median Income
50% to 80% of Median Income
80% to 120% of Median Income
120% to 150% of Median Income
Total
1 Per 100,000 sq. ft. of building area
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Main Model-135_1 00; 111-3 Model Summary; 10/15/2004; dd
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TABLE 11I-4
HOUSING DEMAND NEXUS FACTORS PER SQ.FT. OF BUILDING AREA
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
WITH COMMUTE ADJUSTMENT AT 9.90%
Number of Housing Units per Sq.Ft. of Building Area 1
RETAILI
OFFICE HOTEL ENTRTNMNT
0.00002277 0.00008030 0.00009987
0.00004848 0.00001824 0.00003177
0.00004957 0.00000665 0.00001168
0.00002125 0.00000149 0.00000258
0.00014207 0.00010668 0.00014589
Under 50% Median Income
50% to 80% Median Income
80% to 120% Median Income
120% to 150% of Median Income
Total
1 Calculated by dividing number of household in bottom left portion ofTable 111-3 by 100,000 to convert households per 100,000 sq. ft. building to
households per 1 sq. ft. of building.
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup-Main Model-135_100; 111-4 Demand; 10/15/2004; dd
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SECTION IV: AFFORDABILlTY GAPS AND TOTAL LINKAGE COSTS
This section takes the conclusions of the previous section on the number of households in the
lower income categories associated with each building type and identifies the total cost of
assistance required to make housing affordable. The previous section identified the number of
households by affordability level associated with the three building types in Cupertino. This
section puts a cost on each unit at each affordability level to produce the "total nexus cost."
A key component of the analysis is the size of the "affordability gap" - the difference between
what households can afford and the cost of producing additional housing in Cupertino. This
analysis uses a standard methodology to determine what households can afford, and compares
that to the cost of developing housing.
The analysis is conducted for the four affordability levels addressed in this assignment: Very Low
Income, Low Income, Moderate Income and Workforce Income. We assume that the two lower
categories would be housed in rental apartment units and the two more middle income categories
would be housed in ownership units.
Income and Household Size Assumptions
Income definitions for housing programs are established by HUD and issued by the State
Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) for each county for varying
household sizes, as presented in Section II and Appendix 1. In order to determine the
affordability gap, we must match a household of each income level with a unit type and size
according to governmental regulations and policies. The prototypical project for both rental and
ownership units represent the lower end of the average range for what the private sector is
currently developing in Cupertino. The average three person household is assumed to be
accommodated in a two bedroom unit.
The unit type for the two lower income categories is a three to four story, wood frame apartment
complex built at a density of 40 units per acre with covered surface parking at 2.0 spaces per unit.
The average unit size is 1,100 sq. ft.
The ownership product is a condominium project developed at 34 units per acre. The
construction is wood frame over underground parking. There is also surface parking on the site;
together, the parking equates to 2.0 spaces per unit. The average unit size is 1,100 sq. ft.
In this analysis, the midpoint of the income ranges for qualifying households in each category has
been utilized to calculate affordable home prices. For households earning between 120% and
150% of AMI, we estimate their affordable home price using 135% of AMI. For households
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earning between 80% pnd 120% of AMI, we use 100%. For low income households earning
between 50% and 80% of AMI, we use 65% and for under 50% of AMI, we use 40% of AMI.
Development Costs
The cost of developing new residential units in Cupertino was assembled from a number of
sources. The City provided information on recent developments in Cupertino in order to
determine the design of the prototypes. KMA reviewed current data on rent levels of new
projects and sales activity for attached ownership projects. Finally, KMA is actively working on
a number of rental and condominium projects at various locations in Silicon Valley and has
recent developer pro forma financial analyses.
From the above sources, KMA prepared a summary of total development costs, broken down
into the major cost components: land, direct construction costs (including parking), and indirect
costs, such as design and engineering, fees, financing, etc. The table below presents the
costs for a two bedroom apartment and condominium on a per-unit basis.
Apartments
Size
Land
Direct Construction
Indirect/Financing
Total Costs
Per Sq. Ft.
1 ,1 00 Sq. Ft.
$55,000
$145,000
$59,000
$259,000
$235
Condominiums/Townhomes
Size
Land
Direct Construction
Indirect/Financing
Developer's Profit
Total Costs
PerSq.Ft.
1,100 Sq. Ft.
$90,000
$222,500
$118,150
$47,850
$478,500
$435
See Tables lV-1 and IV-2 for more information.
Affordability Gap
The affordability gap is the difference between the cost of developing a residential unit and the
amount a household can afford to pay. The next step in determining the affordability gap is to
calculate the maximum rent level or sales price affordable to each of the four income groups.
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This step is basically driven by formula per federal and state standards and local policies. The
key standards in this analysis are:
· A three person household in a two bedroom unit;
. For rental units, 30% of monthly income available for rent and utilities;
. For ownership units, 30% of monthly income available for mortgage, property taxes,
insurance and homeowners association and;
. For ownership units, the mortgage assumption is a 5% down payment, a 6.5% interest
rate, and a 30 year fixed mortgage.
Rental Units
The affordable rent calculations for the very low and low income households are provided in
Table IV-3. The three-person households at very low income can afford $896 per month in rent;
the same size household at low income can afford $1,489 per month in rent.
In order to calculate the affordability gap, we must first convert rental income into a value
supported per unit. The first step is to establish the net operating income per unit, or income after
other miscellaneous income (laundry, etc.) and adjustment for normal vacancy and operating
expenses. Again, based on our research, the operating expense and vacancy allowance is
estimated at $7,100 per unit per year, which includes property management, property taxes, and
certain other expenses. The annual net operating income (after operating expenses) from an
apartment unit is an annual figure, which must be. converted to a one time capital cost. To make
the conversion, a 7% capitalization rate is used. The results are shown below.
Annual Operating Affordable
Income CateQorv Rent Expenses Net Income Unit Value1
Very Low Income (Up to $10,700 $ 7,100 $3,600 $ 52,100
50% AMI) ($900/mo.)
Low Income (50% to 80% $17,900 $ 7,100 $10,800 $153,800
AMI) ($1,490/mo.)
1. Net Income capitalized at 7%.
The affordability gap is the difference between the result of this analysis and the cost of
development. The calculations for the two income levels are shown below.
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Income CateQorv
Development
Cost
Affordable Unit
Value
Affordabilitv
Gap
Very Low Income (Up to 50% AMI)
Low Income (50% to 80% AMI)
$259,000
$259,000
$ 52,100
$153,800
$206,900
$105,200
Ownership Units
A parallel analysis is conducted for ownership units. The value supported, or sales price
affordable, is based on 30% of income spent on housing related expenses and the assumptions
listed above concerning mortgage financing: 6.5% interest on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage with
5% down. Annual homeowners association charges and other utility costs are estimated at
around $300 per month. Property taxes are estimated based on the affordable unit price.
Table IV-4 summarizes the analysis.
The moderate income household (100% of AMI) can afford a unit that costs $300,000 and the
workforce income household (135% of AMI) can afford a unit that costs $421,000. The
affordability gaps are the differences between these sales prices afforded and the costs of
development, as follows:
Income CateQorv
Development
Cost
Affordable
Unit Price
Affordability
Gap
Moderate Income (80% to 120% AMI)
Workforce Income (120% to 150% AMI)
$479,000
$479,000
$300,000
$421,000
$179,000
$ 58,000
Total Linkage Costs
The last step in the linkage fee analysis marries the findings on the numbers of households at
each of the lower income ranges associated with the three types of buildings to the affordability
gaps, or the costs of developing housing for them in Cupertino.
Table IV-5 summarizes the analysis. The numbers of households associated with each building
type by income category, indicated on the left side of the table, assume 100,000 square foot
buildings. The Affordability Gaps are from the prior discussion. At the right the "Nexus Cost Per
Square Foot" shows the results of the calculation: number of units times affordability gap, divided
by 100,000 sq. ft. to bring the conclusion back to the per square foot level. The total nexus costs
are calculated for the total impact, as indicated in the upper portion of the table, and after an
adjustment for the fact that only a share of the worker households will seek housing in Cupertino
(the "Commute Adjustment").
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The Table IV-5 analysis conclusions, after adjusting for households who commute to Cupertino,
are as follows:
Office Hotel Retail/Entertainment
Under 50% Median Income $4.71 $16.61 $20.66
50% to 80% Median Income $5.10 $1.92 $3.34
80% to 120% Median Income $8.84 $1.19 $2.08
120% to 150% Median Income $1.22 $0.09 $0.15
Total $19.87 $19.80 $26.23
These costs express the total linkage or nexus costs for the three building types. These total
nexus costs represent the ceiling for any requirements placed on new construction for affordable
housing. The totals are not the recommended levels for fees; they represent only the maximums
established by this analysis, below which fees or other requirements may be set.
In establishing the total nexus cost many conservative assumptions were employed in the
analysis that result in a total nexus cost that is probably understated. These conservative
assumptions include:
. The commute adjustment, or target, assumes that only 9.9% of all new employee
households are targeted to be accommodated in Cupertino. This is the existing condition
already driven by affordability constraints. The City could readily adopt a policy to house
more than 10% of its new worker households.
. The methodology for discounting double income households essentially removes almost
all two-income households from the lower income strata (by assuming the multiple
incomes place the households in higher income categories).
. No Census or other hard data was available enabling a distinction between the household
size composition of office/high tech workers, hotel workers and retail sales people.
Anecdotally one can observe that there are probably some significant differences.
. Only direct employees are counted in the analysis. Many indirect employees are also
associated with each new workspace. Indirect employees in an office building, for
example, include janitors, window washers, landscape maintenance people, delivery
personnel, and a whole range of others. Hotels do have many of these workers on staff,
but hotels also "contract out" a number of services that are not taken into account in the
analysis.
In summary, many less conservative assumptions could be made that would result in higher
linkage costs.
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TABLE IV-1
RESIDENTIAL PROTOTYPE -- RENTAL HOUSING
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Development Program
Number of Units
Number of Stories
Total Rentable Sq. Ft.
Site Size
Dwelling Units/Acre
Construction Type
100
3-4 stories
109,000 SF
2.5 acres 109,000 SF
40 du/ac
Wood Frame
Parking:
Type
Spaces
Spaces/Unit
Covered Surface
200
2 per unit
Unit Mix & Size
One Bedroom
Two-Bedroom
Three-Bedroom
Average Unit Size (rounded):
20
60
20
100
850 sq ft
1 ,1 00 sq ft
1,300 sq ft
1 ,1 00 sq ft
Development Cost
Cost Per Unit
Land $ 55,000 Equals $50/SF of land area.
Construction (incl. Parking) $ 145,000 Equals $132/SF of rentable area.
Indirects/Financing $ 59,000 Equals 41 % of direct construction costs.
Total Development Cost $ 259,000 Equals $235/SF of rentable area.
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Res Prototypes;rentaI4; 1 O/15/2004;MTN
Il( -{I q
TABLE IV-2
RESIDENTIAL PROTOTYPE - OWNERSHIP
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Development Program
Number of Units
Number of Stories
Site Size
Dwelling Units/Acre
Construction Type
Parking:
Type
Spaces
Spaces/Unit
Unit Mix & Size
Two Bedroom
Two Bedroom
Two Bed room
Two Bedroom
Development Cost
Land
Construction (incl. Parking)
Indirects/Financing'
Developer's Profit
Total Development Cost
46
2 -3 stories
1.35 gross acres
34 du/gr.ac
Wood Frame
Underground and Surface
92 Total (60 underground/ 32 surface)
2.00/ Unit
10
12
10
14
46
938 SF
973 SF
1,088 SF
1,198 SF
1,100 SF
Equals $70/SF of land area.
Equals $35,000 for parking per unit and $170/SF
of livable area.
Equals 53% of construction costs (including all
fees, insurance, cost of sales, etc.)
Equals 10% of sales price; industry standard.
Equals $435/SF of sellable area.
Prototype based on Tra Vigne Villas (with adjusted parking ratios); costs based on pro
formas for comparable projects with adjustments made for time and location.
Cost Per Unit
$ 90,000
$ 222,500
$ 118,150
$ 47,850
$ 478,500
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Res Prototypes; condo; 1 0/15/2004; MTN
(L{--/c1.0
TABLE IV-3
AFFORDABLE RENTS (1-BEDROOM UNITS - 3-BEDROOM UNITS)
VERY-LOW, LOW AND MODERATE INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
2004 INCOME STANDARDS DISTRIBUTED BY HUD
SANTA CLARA COUNTY, CA
III.
1-Bdrm 2-Bdrm 3-Bdrm
Very-Low Income
Income @ 40% County Median $33,760 $37,980 $42,200
% of Income Allotted to Housing 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Monthly Housing Expenses $844 $950 $1,055
(Less) Utilities Expenses (36) (54) (62)
[Monthly Rent $808 $896 $9931
Low Income
Income @ 65% County Median $54,860 $61,718 $68,575
% of Income Allotted to Housing 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Monthly Housing Expenses $1,372 $1,543 $1,714
(Less) Utilities Expenses (36) (54) (62)
IMonthly Rent $1,336 $1,489 $1,652 I
Moderate Income
Income @ 100% County Median $84,400 $94,950 $105,500
% of Income Allotted to Housing 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Monthly Housing Expenses $2,110 $2,374 $2,638
(Less) Utilities Expenses (36) (54) (62)
IMonthly Rent $2,074 $2,320 $2,576 I
I.
II.
Utility expenses based on Santa Clara Housing Authority's Schedule of Allowances for Tenant-Purchased Utilities and Other Service (March 2004).
Expenses will vary by project and type of utilities.
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1 Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
--. Filename: 11413.006\Multi-family Residential A;Table 1 &2; 10/15/2004;hgr
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TABLE IV-4
SUPPORTABLE HOUSING PRICES (1-BEDROOM TO 4-BEDROOMS)
MODERATE AND WORKFORCE INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
2004 INCOME STANDARDS DISTRIBUTED BY HUD (SANTA CLARA COUNTY)
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Affordable Units
1-Bdrm 2-Bdrm 3-Bdrm 4-Bdrm
Workforce Income
Household Income @ 135% County Median $113,940 $128,180 $142,430 $153,830
Income Allotted to Housing @ 30% of Income 34,180 $38,450 42,730 46,150
(Less) Ongoing Expenses 1 . 7,350 8,120 9,018 9,600
Income Available for Mortgage $26,830 $30,330 $33,712 $36,550
IMaXimum Purchase Price' $372,330 $420,930 $467,870 $507,230 I
Moderate Income
Household Income @ 100% County Median $84,400 $94,950 $105,500 $113,950
Income Allotted to Housing @ 30% of Income 25,320 28,485 31,650 34,185
(Less) Ongoing Expenses 1 6,230 6,850 7,610 8,070
Income Available for Mortgage $19,090 $21,635 $24,040 $26,115
IMaximum Purchase Price' $264,940 $300,240 $333,650 $362,4101
1 Includes utilities, homeowner association dues and property taxes based on unit value
2 Debt @ 6.50 % interest (7.58% mortgage constant) & down payment @ 5.00 % of affordable price.
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Ownership Residential A;Table02; 10/15/2004;mtn
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TABLE IV-5
TOTAL HOUSING NEXUS COST
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
BEFORE COMMUTE ADJUSTMENT
INCOME CATEGORY
Under 50% of Median Income'
50% to 80% of Median Income'
80% to 120% of Median Income4
120% to 150% of Median Income4
Total
Total New Worker Households:
AFTER 9.90% COMMUTE ADJUSTMENT
INCOME CATEGORY
Under 50% of Median Income'
50% to 80% of Median Income'
80% to 120% of Median Income4
120% to 150% of Median Income4
Total
Number of Households1 Affordability Gap2 Nexus Cost Per Sq. Ft.
Office Hotel Rtl.lEnt. Office Hotel Rtl./Ent.
23.06 81.32 101.14 $206,900 $47.71 $168.25 $209.25
49.09 18.47 3218 $105,200 $51.65 $19.43 $33.85
50.20 6.74 11.83 $178,260 $89.49 $12.01 $21.08
21.52 1M 2.61 $57,570 $12.39 $0.87 ll2Q
143.88 108.04 147.75 $201.24 $200.56 $265.69
184 111 158
Number of Households1 Affordability Gap2 Nexus Cost Per Sq. Ft.
Office Hotel Rtl.lEnt. Office Hotel Rtl.lEnt.
2.28 8.03 9.99 $206,900 $4.71 $16.61 $20.66
4.85 1.82 3.18 $105,200 $5.10 $1.92 $3.34
4.96 0.67 1.17 $178,260 $8.84 $1.19 $2.08
b1l QJ..Q. 0.26 $57,570 $1.22 $0.09 $0.15
14.21 10.67 14.59 $19.87 $19.80 $26.23
1 Per 100,000 sq. ft. of building area
2 Assume two-bedroom unit.
, Assumes households are housed in rental units
4 Assumes households are housed in ownership units.
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup-Main Model-135_100; IV-2 Model Summary; 10/15/2004; dd
SECTION V - MATERIALS TO ASSIST IN SELECTING FEE lEVELS
The purpose of this section is to provide information to assist policymakers in updating the
Jobs Housing Impact Fee program in Cupertino. As indicated at the end of the previous
section, the nexus analysis establishes maximum levels supported by the analysis.
Recognizing a variety of City objectives, policymakers may set the fees or other obligations at
any level below the maximum and may design other program features to meet local goals and
objectives.
The materials in this section have nothing to do with establishing the nexus. Instead this
section provides an assembly of materials that helps answer questions frequently asked when
designing a fee program: How can a fee level be selected? How do we evaluate when a fee
will slow development? How much revenue will be produced? What do other cities do in their
programs?
Current Fee Program
The current fee program has been in place since 1993 and applies to all office and "industrial"
development throughout the city. The fee was initially set at $2.00 per square foot with the
provision that it could be adjusted annually per the Consumer Price Index. The City has made
a few adjustments to the point at the current level is now $2.25 per square foot. The fees are
payable upon issuance of building permit for all new space classified as office or industrial.
This section of the report provides information to assist in determining a more substantial
adjustment to the fee level and possibly expanding the program to include hotel and retail
building types.
Fees as a Percent of the Nexus Amount
Policy makers may establish fees at any level below the maximum for the three building types
in the analysis - office, hotel, retail/entertainment - in the same proportion to the nexus or
may independently select the fee for each building type, weighing policy considerations
separately for each one. Most jurisdictions now select the latter approach. The proportion to
nexus cost approach is illustrated below:
BuildinQ Tvpe
Nexus Cost
Fee @ 25%
Office
Hotel
Retail/Entertainment
$19.87
$26.23
$19.80
$4.96
$6.56
$4.95
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Page 49
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The principal advantage of this approach lies in its simplicity and avoidance of addressing
each fee independently. The disadvantage is that there could be a disproportionate burden on
one building type. Alternatively, there could be a lost opportunity in not charging a higher fee
on a building type that could clearly sustain it in the interest of working from the lowest
common denominator.
It is noted that the total nexus cost is comprised of four separate income tiers - very low
income, low income, moderate income, and "workforce" income. The workforce tier, which is
120% to 150% of Area Median Income was included in the analysis per City staff direction, in
the event that policy makers wish to include this tier in the program. If policy makers do not
want this tier included the nexus costs would be lowered. (See Table IV-5 and subtract the
row of numbers for the 120% to 150% category. For example, the office total nexus cost is
reduced to $18.65.) The decision as to whether to include the tier should be made to be
consistent with how the City wishes to spend fee revenue dollars. If the City wishes to include
assistance to "workforce" income level households as part of the program, then the income tier
should be included in the nexus analysis.
Total Development Cost Evaluation
One way to evaluate the impact of alternative fee levels on the development of commercial
and industrial projects is to examine total development costs. The chief concern of policy
makers in deliberating housing linkage fees is whether the fee will have a negative impact on
development activity. Most cities want more financial resources for affordable housing but not
at the expense of driving desirable development activity outside the city borders.
The three building types addressed in the nexus analysis have been further expanded into
subsets to reflect several different configurations or conditions in Cupertino. In the office/high
tech building type we look at small infill and large office prototypical projects. For
retail/restaurant, we look at a freestanding restaurant and a prototypical strip retail space. For
hotel building types, we look at an extended stayllimited service hotel and a more upscale, full
service hotels.
The purpose is to evaluate alternative fee levels in light of total development costs to ascertain
to what extent costs would be increased assuming, for a moment, all other costs are fixed.
Total development costs have been assembled inclusive of land, building construction, tenant
improvements, and indirect or "soft" costs such as architectural and engineering, fees,
financing, etc. A key variable in each configuration is the parking, both the number of spaces
relative to building area and the location of the parking - at grade or structured. As with the
residential total development costs, the City provided us with information on proposed and
recently developed projects. Using actual City projects as a baseline, KMA drew from our
extensive experience on projects located within Silicon Valley to estimate development costs.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Page 50
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Office/High Tech
Two configurations of office projects were evaluated. The configurations represent a large and
a small building, one with structured parking and one with surface parking. One prototype is a
large office complex, which encompasses two five-story buildings or 100,000 square feet of
building area. A 2.5 FAR and subterranean parking is assumed for this large project based on
a recent submittal to the City. The second prototype is a small 20,000 square foot two-story
infill project with a 0.5 FAR and surface parking.
Land has been assumed available in the $50 to $100 per square foot range, which is
consistent with recent estimates for Cupertino. The "all in" cost range is $270 to $375 per
square foot, or about $275 to $375 per square foot. (Table V-1)
Hotel/Lodging
Hotel and other lodging costs are summarized as per room costs, per the practice of the
industry. Two prototypes are examined - a full service upscale hotel of five or more stories
and predominantly subterranean parking, and a limited service or extended stay product of
four stories with split surface and below grade parking. Total "all in" costs range from
$165,000 per room for the limited service product and $200,000 per room for the full service
hotel. Due to the different density characteristics of hotels, the "all in" per square foot cost is in
the range of $335 to $340 per square foot. Land costs are the same range as the high-end
office/high tech (Table V-2).
Retail/Entertainment
Retail and entertainment uses present a particular problem at this point in time because many
of these uses are not feasible due to the dramatic increase of office/high tech land value that
occurred during the late 1990's. (During the current recession there may be a drop in values,
but for the most part short term recessions are marked by an absence of transactions). We
have shown total development costs of two projects. One is a free-standing restaurant with
surface parking and an FAR of 0.18. The other is a retail project located in a small cluster of
shops. Land is estimated at $40 to $60 per square foot to reflect that these establishments
are typically located in less prominent areas of the city. The restaurant prototype is particularly
expensive to build, with costs estimated at around $475 per square foot, more than half of
which is land due to the amount of parking required. The strip retail is estimated to cost
around $330 per square foot.
11413.006\001-006; 10/15/2004
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Page 51
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Summary
In summary, total development costs generally fall in the range of $300 to $400 dollars per
square foot for the three building types under consideration. As noted, many types of
retail/restaurant projects are not feasible at this time due to these costs.
Total cost ranges and fee ranges per square foot, per this approach would be as follows:
Total Development Cost Fee @ 1% Fee @ 2%
Office/High Tech $270-$375 $2.70-$3.75 $5.40-$7.50
Hotel $330-$350 $3.30-$3.50 $6.60-$7.00
Retail $275-$550 $2.75-$5.50 $5.50-$11.00
We do not recommend setting fees in this manner, but do believe the cost burden approach
examining the 1 % to 2% range is helpful for bracketing a range to consider.
Impact on land Values
The evaluation of total development costs assumes, for the moment, that all costs are fixed.
While most costs of development are relatively fixed, or at least not subject to adjustment as a
result of local policies, land cost is not. Land cost is the variable in the equation that adjusts to
reflect the income capacity of the market forces. Rents and values generally act independent
of costs. As a result, an increased cost of development due to a local fee will not be directly
translated to a higher rent being achievable. The variable that adjusts is land value. If costs
are increased as a result of a local fee, land values are theoretically decreased by a
corresponding amount.
In a project built at a Floor Area Ratio (FAR) of 1, a $5 fee will theoretically reduce land value
by $5 per square foot. At an FAR of 0.5:1 or 50% coverage factor, the $5 fee will depress
values by $2.50. At 2:1 FAR, the $5 fee will theoretically depress land values by $10 per
square foot.
The word theoretically is dispersed throughout the discussion. In the real world, other forces,
most particularly market demand, drive land values far more powerfully than fees do. Between
1995 and 2000, land values doubled, and in places tripled, in Silicon Valley as a result of
market pressures. As the economy cooled, further escalations tapered off with some
retreating to former levels of not so long ago. Any fee that Cupertino is likely to assess will
have only a marginal impact on these far broader fluctuations.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
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Other Ordinance or Program Features
A Housing Impact Fee Program may have other features to address specific policy objectives
or concerns. The most common ones are:
Minimum Size Threshold
A minimum size threshold sets a building size over which fees are in effect. Many programs
have no such threshold, as has been the case with the Cupertino program. In general, the
programs with the higher fees tend to have more significant thresholds. Programs with low
fees often have no thresholds and all construction is subject to the fee.
Geographic Area Variations
Some cities with linkage fee programs exclude specific areas such as redevelopment areas
and enterprise or empowerment zones. Cupertino did not establish geographic area variations
in its current program. However, City staff has indicated their concern that establishing a fee
for new retail space could adversely impact the Vallco Shopping Center, which is located in a
redevelopment area. Exempting the redevelopment area would be one way for Cupertino to
address this concern.
Specific Use Exemptions
The most common exemptions are child care centers and non-profit institutional uses,
particularly cultural and religious ones. Reasons for exemption are as follows:
. Minimize cost impacts on a particularly desirable type of project, such as child care
centers.
. Recognition that most projects are developed by the public sector which is not subject
to the fees in any case.
. Recognition that meaningful averages to cover a broad range of institutional type uses
(outside of medical and educational) are very difficult.
. The necessary administrative time to process customized fees and variances for uses
in this category.
. The volume of construction of such uses is minimal, resulting in minimal fee revenue
loss.
For some or all of these reasons, most programs do not attempt to charge fees on non-profit,
institutional uses other than medical and educational.
11413.006\001-006; 10/15/2004
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Page 53
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Other Jurisdiction Housing Linkage Programs
It is always of interest to policy makers to know what other cities and counties have in place in
the way of similar programs. As a generality, compared to inclusionary programs, linkage
programs are far fewer in number and are far less complex.
Table V-4 is a two-page chart summarizing the programs in California jurisdictions. The
organization of the chart is by fee amount. The top tier is cities with fees of $10 per square
foot or more - San Francisco, Palo Alto, and Menlo Park, all cities with very powerful market
conditions, the current recession notwithstanding.
The second tier is jurisdictions that have programs in the $4 to $9 per square foot range.
Several Silicon Valley cities are in this category. A number of jurisdictions have update
programs underway and will likely move into this tier.
The third tier is the lower fee jurisdictions where the Cupertino program is currently placed.
The chart provides information on a number of program features in addition to the fee amount.
Summary
This section of the report has provided materials to assist in deliberating an adjustment to the
Cupertino program fee levels. All fee levels likely to be considered are far below the "total
nexus cost," the only legal constraint to setting the fees. Fees should be established based on
the nexus and any combination of policy considerations that the City wishes to bring to bear.
In Cupertino, some of the choices could be:
. Increase past fees by a consistent amount across the board, such as doubling or
tripling them;
. Apply a percentage to the total nexus cost, such as the 25% example;
. Apply a percentage to the total development costs estimates; and
. Select fee levels independently based on policy considerations, using no formula, but
drawing on all of the above approaches. One frequent simplification is to set fees on
buildings with similar nexus and development costs at a single fee level- such as
Cupertino has done with its program thus far.
All approaches have validity; there is no one correct way to select fees, beyond a careful
consideration of local policies and goals.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Page 54
11413.006\001-006; 10/15/2004
/4 -/~ 7
TABLE V-1
OFFICE/HIGH TECH PROTOTYPES
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
100,000 SF
5 stories
Subterranean parking
2.5:1 FAR
20,000 SF
2 stories.
SU/1ace Parking
0.5:1 FAR
Land
(Per SF building area)
$340 - $375
/SF
$50 - $80
$100 - $160
$125 - $145
$35 - $40
$5 - $9
$5
$1,500/space
71
1 space per 285 SF
$270 - $360 /SF
(Per sf land)
(Per SF building area)
$80 - $100
$32 - $40
Direct Costs
(1)
$150 - $170
Indirects & Financing @ 25%
$60 - $65
Permits & Fees
$8 - $12
Parking Cost (psf bldg. area)
(Cost per space)
(Number of spaces) (2)
$88
$25,000 /space
351
1 space per 285 SF
Total
(1) Direct costs include construction, on-sites and tenant improvements. Indirect costs include soft costs and
financing costs.
(2) As required by City code (1 space per 285 square feet).
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Section V;office; 10/15/2004; hgr
1L(-f5D
TABLE V-2
HOTEL PROTOTYPES
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Development Costs ($/Room)
Parking
Limited Servicel
Extended Stav
4 Stories/120 Rooms
0.97:1 FAR
20% at grade
80% Subterranean
Full Service Mid-Rise Hotel
5 Stories/140 Rooms
1.5:1 FAR
10% at grade
90% Subterranean
(Per sf land area)
(Per sf Bldg area)
$40,000
$80
$83
$40,000
$100
$67
Land
Direct Costs
Site Work
Building
FF&E
$3,000
$65,000
$12,500
$80,500
$3,000
$75,000
$25,000
$103,000
Indirects & Financing @ 30%
$24,150
$30,900
Permits & Fees
$550
$105,200
$900
$134,800
Parking Cost (psf bldg. area)
(1 sp/room plus 1 sp/employee)
$20,000
$27,000 (1)
Total, including Land (rounded)
$165,000 .:t
$202,000 .:t
Per Sq.Ft. Bldg. Area
(Sq.Ft./Room)
$341 ISF
500 SF
$337/SF
600 SF
1 Parking costs are higher because of a higher parking spaces per room ratio and because a larger percentage of the spaces
are underground. The parking space/room ratio is higher because there are more employees at the full service hotel.
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Section V\Hotel Prototypes; 10/15/2004;hgr
(t{~[31
TABLE V-3
RETAIL PROTOTYPES
TOTAL DEVELOPMENT COSTS
JOBS HOUSING NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Development Costs ($/SF building area)
Land
(Per sf land area)
(Per sf Bldg area)
Direct Costs
Site Work
Building Shell
Tenant Improvement
Indirects & Financing @ 30%
Permits & Fees
Parking Cost (pst bldg. area)
(Cost per space)
(Number of spaces) (1)
Total, including Land
Free-Standing
Restaurant
Surface Parking
8,300 SF
380 seats
0.18:1 FAR
$40 $60
$223 - $335
$5 - $5
$70 - $80
$60 - $70
$135 - $155
Strip Retail
Surface Parking
11,000 SF
0.25:1 FAR
$40 $60
$160 - $240
$5
$65
~
- $105
$5 -
$55
$25
~
$25 - $32
~ ----E-
$114 - $144
$6
$1,500
44
$280 - $390
(1) As required by City code (1 space per seat (rest.) and 1 space per 250 SF (retail)).
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Section VlRetail Prototypes; 10/15/2004; hgr
$40 - $47
$3 - $6
$178 - $208
$17
$1,500
96
$418 - $560
Il{-{]~
TABLE V-4
OTHER JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE PROGRAMS
HOUSING IMPACT FEE NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
HIGH FEE CITIES
Yr. Adopted Thresholds & Build Option/ Market
Jurisdiction /Updated Current Fee Levels per SF Exemptions Other Strength Comments
City of Palo Alto 1984 . Commercial & Industrial No Minimum Threshold. Yes Very Fee is adjusted annually
Updated in $15.58 Churches; colleges and l Substantial based on CPI.
March 2002. universities; comm'l recreation;
hospitals, convalescent
facilities; private clubs, lodges,
fratemal org.'s; private
educational facilities; and
public facilities are exempt.
City and County of 1981 . Office $14.96 25,000 gross SF threshold. Yes, may Very 1$40 million raised
San Francisco Updated fees . Hotel $11.21 Excludes: redevelopment contribute land Substantial
in 2002. . Retail $13.95 areas and Port. for housing.
City of Menlo Park 1998 . Commercial & Industrial 10,000 gross SF Threshold. Yes, may Very Fee is adjusted annually
$10.00. Churches, private clubs, provide housing Substantial based on CPI.
. Warehousing, printing, lodges, fraternal orgs and on- or off-site.
assembly $5.45. public facilities are exempt.
MEDIUM FEE CITIES
Yr. Adopted Thresholds & Build Option/ Market
Jurisdiction /U pdated Current Fee Levels per SF Exemptions Other Strength Comments
City of Santa Monica 1984 . Office only 15,000 sf exemption for new N/A Very Includes fee for open
. $4.37 per square foot for first construction, 10,000 sf Substantial ~pace as well. Fees
15,000 sf exemption for additions. ~djusted quarterly based
. $9.72 per square foot in on CPI. No
excess of 15,000 sf. comprehensive update
ince adoption.
City of Sunnyvale 1984 . Industrial & Office $8 Applies only to the portion of NA Very Fee had not changed
Updated in the project that is in excess of Substantial since the 1980's, until
2003. allowable FAR (typically ee was recently raised
0.35:1). rom $7.19.
County of Marin 2003 . Office/R&D $7.19 No minimum threshold. Yes. Substantial
. Retail/Rest. $5.40
. Warehouse $1.95
. Hotel/Motel $1,7 46/room
. Manufacturing $3.74
City of Mountain 2001 . Officellndustrial $6.00 Fee is 50% less if building is Yes Very
View . Hotel $2.00 under thresholds: Substantial
. Retail $2.00 Office 10,000 sf
Hotel 25,000 sf
Retail 25,000 sf
City of Walnut Creek 2005 . Office, retail, hotel and First 500 sf no fee applied. Yes Very
medical $5.00 Substantial
own of Corte 2001 . Office $4.79 No Minimum Threshold. NA Substantial
Madera . R&D lab $3.20
. Light Industrial $2.79
. Warehouse $0.40
. Retail $8.38
. Com Services $1.20
. Restaurant $4.39
. Hotel $1.20
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006\JH Fees Other Cities -Cupertino.doc; 10/15/2004, Page 1
(4 - f '3 3
TABLE V-4 (cont'd)
OTHER JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE PROGRAMS
HOUSING IMPACT FEE NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
City of Oakland 2002 . Office/ Warehouse $4.00 25,000 sf exemption Yes - Can build Moderate Fee due in 3
units equal to installments. Fee
total eligible sf adjusted with an annual
times .0004 ~scalator tied to
residential construction
cost increases.
City of Berkeley 1993 . All Commercial $4.00 7,500 SF threshold. Yes. Substantial. Fee has not changed
. Industrial $2.00 ince 1993; may
negotiate fee downward
based on hardship or
reduced impact.
City of St. Helena 2004 . Office $3.40 Small child care facilities, Yes, subject to Substantial.
. Comm.lRetail $4.30 churches, non-profits, City Council
. Hotel $3.14 vineyards, and public facilities approval.
. Winery/Industrial $1.05 are exempt.
Low FEE CITIES
Yr. Adopted Thresholds & Build Option/ Market
Jurisdiction /Updated Current Fee Levels per SF Exemptions Other Strength Comments
City of Alameda 1989 . Office $3.63 No Minimum Threshold. Yes. Program Moderate Fee may be adjusted by
. Retail $1.84 specifies CPI.
. Warehouse $0.63 number of units
. Hotel/Motel $931 per room per 100,000
square feet.
Jity of West 1986 . Non-residential $2.85 NA NA Substantial Fees adjusted by CPI
Hollywood ~ach year.
City of Pleasanton . Commercial, Office & No Minimum Threshold NA Moderate Fee increased in 2003.
Industrial $2.31
ity of Cupertino 1993 . Office & Industrial $2.25. No Minimum Threshold. NA Very Fee is adjusted annually
Substantial based on CPI. Update
n process.
City of Petaluma 2003 . Commercial $2.08 * Fee is 50% less if located in NA Moderate/ Fee phased-in over 3
. Industrial $2.15 * redevelopment project area Substantial vears beginning 2005.
. Retail $3.59 * Fees listed are full fees,
(See Comments) starting in 2007.
County of Napa County - . Office $2.00 No Minimum Threshold. Units or land Moderate/ Irhere is a companion
(Also City of Napa) Updated 2004 . Hotel $3.00 dedication; on a Substantial ee of 1 % of construction
City 1999 . Retail $2.00 Non-profits are exempt. case by case costs on all residential
. Industrial $1.00 basis. construction. Napa City
. Warehouse $0.80 rates not updated to
hese levels yet.
City of Sacramento 1989 . Office $1.79 No Minimum Threshold. Pay 20% fee Moderate Fees listed in effect as 0
Most recent . Hotel $1.70 plus build at uly 2005.
update, 2005. . R&D $1.52 Service uses operated by non- reduced nexus.
. Commercial $1.43 profits are exempt. (Not meaningful North Natomas area has
. Manufacturing $1.12 given amount 0 separate fee structure.
. Warehouse/Office $0.65 fee).
. Warehouse $0.49
City of San Diego 1990 . Office $1.06 No Minimum Threshold. Can dedicate Substantial Since 1990, $33 million
Fees reduced . Hotel $0.64 land or air raised. Update in
in mid 90s; . R&D $0.80 No exempted uses. Does rights in lieu of process. Office
have not been . Retail $0.64 exclude some geographic fee. proposed to go to $1.50
readjusted. . Manufacturing $0.64 areas. $1.80 range.
. Warehouse $0.27
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006\JH Fees Other Cities -Cupertino.doc; 10/15/2004, Page 2
{l{ - t ]L{
TABLE V-4 (cont'd)
OTHER JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE PROGRAMS
HOUSING IMPACT FEE NEXUS ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
City of Livermore 1999 . Retail $0.81 No Minimum Threshold. Yes; negotiated Moderate
. Service Retail $0.61 on a case-by-
. Office $0.52 Church; private or public case basis.
. Hotel $397 per room schools.
. Manufacturing $0.25
. Warehouse $0.07
. Business Park $0.52
. Heavy Industrial $0.26
. Light Industrial $0.16
City of Folsom 2002 . Office, Retail, Light Industrial, No Minimum Threshold Yes. Moderate! Fee is adjusted annually
Heavy Industrial, and Substantial pased on construction
Manufacturing $1.20 Select nonprofits, small child ost index.
. Up to 200,000 SF, 100% of care centers, churches, mini
fee. 200,000-250,000 SF, storage, parking garages,
75% of fee; 250,000- private schools, etc.
300,000 SF, 50% of fee;
300,000 and up, 25% of fee.
County of 1989 . Office $0.97 No Minimum Threshold. Pay 20% fee Moderate l-urrently in the process
Sacramento . Hotel $0.92 plus build at of updating.
. R & 0 $0.82 Service uses operated by non- reduced nexus.
. Commercial $0.77 profits are exempt. (Not meaningful
. Manufacturing $0.61 given amount 0
. Indoor Recreational Centers fee).
$0.50
. Warehouse $0.26
City of Elk Grove 1988 . $30 flat fee plus: No Minimum Threshold Pay 20% fee Moderate ~ity may update fee
(Inherited from . Office $0.97 plus build at after County of
County when . Hotel $0.92 Membership organizations reduced nexus. Sacramento updates its
incorporated) . R & 0 $0.82 (churches, non-profits, etc.), (Not meaningful ee.
. Commercial $0.77 mini-storage, car storage, given amount 0
. Manufacturing $0.61 marinas, car washes, private fee).
. Indoor Recreational Centers parking garages and
$0.50 agricultural uses exempt.
. Warehouse $0.26
City of Rancho 1988 . $30 - $100 flat fee plus: No Minimum Threshold. No build option, Moderate
Cordova (Inherited from . Office $0.97 but developer
County when . Hotel $0.92 can dedicate
incorporated) . R & 0 $0.82 land to city in-
. Commercial $0.77 lieu of fee.
. Manufacturing $0.61
. Indoor Recreational Centers
$0.50
. Warehouse $0.26
City of Citrus 1988 . Office $0.97 No Minimum Threshold Moderate
Heights (Inherited from . Hotel $0.92
County when . R & 0 $0.82 Agriculture, auto smog
incorporated) . Commercial $0.77 inspections, car storage,
. Manufacturing $0.61 private parking garage, mini-
. Warehouse $0.26 storage, churches, non-profit
membership organizations
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006\JH Fees Other Cities -Cupertino.doc; 10/15/2004, Page 3
III -( 1S-
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Page 58
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APPENDIX TABLE 1
INCOME DEFINITIONS BY HOUSEHOLD SIZE
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE FEE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO
Median'
Household Size
1 Person
2 Person
3 Person
4 Person
5 Person
6 Person
7 Person
8 Person
$84,400
$94,950
$105,500
$113,950
$122,400
$130,800
$139,250
$0
Very-Low Income Low Income Moderate Income Workforce Income
0%-50% of Median 51 %-80% of Median 81 %-120% of Median 121% -150% of Median
$0 $33,760 $33,760 $54,860 $54,860 $101,300 $101,300 $126,600
0 $37,980 $37,980 $61,718 $61,718 $113,950 $113,950 $142,425
0 $42,200 $42,200 $68,575 $68,575 $126,600 $126,600 $158,250
0 $45,580 $45,580 $74,068 $74,068 $136,750 $136,750 $170,925
0 $48,960 $48,960 $79,560 $79,560 $146,850 $146,850 $183,600
0 $52,320 $52,320 $85,020 $85,020 $157,000 $157,000 $196,200
0 $55,700 $55,700 $90,513 $90,513 $167,100 $167,100 $208,875
0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
, Area Median Income for Santa Clara County, 2004 (From HUD).
Prepared by Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Multi-family Residential A;Table 1 &2; 10/15/2004;hgr
APPENDIX TABLE 2
OCCUPATIONS INCLUDED IN ANALYSIS
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
The occupational breakdown of employment by land use is based on the
2001 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
For these Industries/NAICS codes
Office
511200 - Software Publishers
516100 - Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
517100 - Wired Telecommunications Carriers
517200 - Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite
517300 - Telecommunications Resellers
517900 - Other Telecommunications
518100 - I nternet Service Providers and Web Search Portals
518200 - Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services
519100 - Other Information Services
522100 - Depository Credit Intermediation
522200 - Nondepository Credit Intermediation
523900 - Other Financial Investment Activities
524100 - Insurance Carriers
524200 - Agencies, Brokerages, and Other Insurance Related Activities
531100 - Lessors of Real Estate
531200 - Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers
531300 - Activities related to Real Estate
541100 - Legal Services
541200 - Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
541300 - Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services
541400 - Specialized Design Services
541500 - Computer Systems Design and Related Services
541600 - Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Service
541700 - Scientific Research and Development Services
541800 - Advertising and Related Services
541900 - Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
551100 - Management of Companies and Enterprises
621100 - Offices of Physicians
621200 - Offices of Dentists
621300 - Offices of Other Health Practitioners
Hotel
721100 - Traveler Accommodation
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup-Main Model-135_100; NAICS; 10/15/2004; dd1
lY - f 31
APPENDIX TABLE 2
OCCUPATIONS INCLUDED IN ANALYSIS
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Retail
Including NAICS classifications
441100 - Automobile Dealers
441200 - Other Motor Vehicle Dealers
441300 - Automotive Parts, Accessories, and Tire Stores
442100 - Furniture Stores
442200 - Home Furnishings Stores
443100 - Electronics and Appliance Stores
444100 - Building Material and Supplies Dealers
444200 - Lawn and Garden Equipment and Supplies Stores
445100 - Grocery Stores
445200 - Specialty Food Stores
445300 - Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores
446100 - Health and Personal Care Stores
447100 - Gasoline Stations
448100 - Clothing Stores
448200 - Shoe Stores
448300 - Jewelry, Luggage, and Leather Goods Stores
451100 - Sporting Goods, Hobby, and Musical Instrument Stores
451200 - Book, Periodical, and Music Stores
452100 - Department Stores
452900 - Other General Merchandise Stores
453100 - Florists
453200 - Office Supplies, Stationery, and Gift Stores
453300 - Used Merchandise Stores
453900 - Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers
722100 - Full-Service Restaurants
722200 - Limited-Service Eating Places
722300 - Special Food Services
722400 - Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages
811100 - Automotive Repair and Maintenance
811200 - Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance
811400 - Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance
812100 - Personal Care Services
812200 - Death Care Services
812300 - Drycleaning and Laundry Services
812900 - Other Personal Services
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: Cup.Main Model-135_100; NAICS; 10/15/2004; dd
14-1'10
APPENDIX TABLE 3
2002 NATIONAL HOTEL WORKER DISTRIBUTION BY OCCUPATION
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
2002 National
Hotel Industry
Occupation Distribution
Major Occupations (3% or more)
Management Occupations 81,980
5.0%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 475,690
29.1%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 493,760
30.2%
Personal Care and Service Occupations 66,600
4.1%
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 281,830
17.2%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 65,080
4.0%
All Other Hotel Related Occupations 172.290
10.5%
INDUSTRY TOTAL 1,637,230
100.0%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Hotel; Major Occupations Matrix; 10/15/2004; dd
[l(-fY(
APPENDIX TABLE 4
AVERAGE ANNUAL COMPENSATION, 2003
HOTEL WORKER OCCUPATIONS
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Occupation J
Management Occupations
General and Operations Managers
Sales Managers
Financial Managers
Food Service Managers
Lodging Managers
All Other Management Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
Cooks, Restaurant
Food Preparation Workers
Bartenders
Waiters and Waitresses
Food Servers, Nonrestaurant
Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers
Dishwashers
Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
All Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers (avg. all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
All Other Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Personal Care and Service Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers
Amusement and Recreation Attendants
Baggage Porters and Bellhops
Concierges
Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors
Recreation Workers
Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Hotel; Compensation; 10/15/2004; dd
2003 Avg.
Compensation 1
$128,200
$131,100
$112,800
$49,700
$44,600
$95 300
$83,600
$30,700
$23,200
$20,800
$18,700
$17,500
$21,100
$16,700
$16,900
$20,000
$20.000
$19,500
% of Total
Occupation
Group 2
18.8%
10.8%
5.4%
14.7%
31.5%
18.8%
100.0%
4.2%
11.5%
4.1%
8.2%
29.3%
8.5%
9.4%
8.3%
4.6%
11.9%
100.0%
% of Total
Hotel
Workers
0.9%
0.5%
0.3%
0.7%
1.6%
0.9%
5.0%
1.2%
3.3%
1.2%
2.4%
8.5%
2.5%
2.7%
2.4%
1.3%
3.5%
29.1%
$35,300 6.5% 2.0%
$23,300 9.9% 3.0%
$18,800 78.7% 23.7%
$25.300 4.9% 1.5%
$20,600 100.0% 30.2%
$52,600 5.0% 0.2%
$21,200 12.6% 0.5%
$20,200 36.1% 1.5%
$27,600 10.6% 0.4%
$46,300 4.4% 0.2%
$30,400 4.8% 0.2%
$28 200 26.5% 1.1%
$26,500 100.0% 4.1%
(l{ - f '-( 1.-
OCcuPiltion J
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks
Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks
Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks
All Other Office and Admin. Support Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
% of Total % of Total
2003 Avg. Occupation Hotel
Compensation 1 Group 2 Workers
$54,600 6.5% 1.1%
$28,800 4.1% 0.7%
$38,900 7.6% 13%
$22,300 58.1% 10.0%
$25,200 4.4% 0.8%
$37.200 19.2% 3.3%
$28,900 100.0% 17.2%
$63,200 6.8% 0.3%
$40,500 82.3% 3.3%
$36 400 10.9% 0.4%
$41,600 100.0% 4.0%
89.5%
1 The methodology utilized by the Califomia Employment Development Department (EDD) assumes that hourly paid employees are employed full-time.
Annual compensation is calculated by EDD by muttiplying hourly wages by 40 hours per work week by 52 weeks.
2 Occupation percentages are based on the 2002 National Industry - Specific Occupational Employment survey compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wages have
been updated to 3rd Quarter 2003. OES 2002 - San Jose MSA (Santa Clara County).
3 Including Occupations representing 4% or more of the major occupation group
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Hotel; Compensation; 10/15/2004; dd (l{ -I L( J
APPENDIX TABLE 5
2002 NATIONAL OFFICE WORKER DISTRIBUTION BY OCCUPA TION
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Major Occupations (3% or more)
2002 National
Office Industry
Occupation Distribution
Management Occupations
9.1%
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
Legal Occupations
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations
Healthcare Support Occupations
Sales and Related Occupations
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
All Other Office Related Occupations
1,774,680
2,027,520
1,588,100
880,960
618,360
1,424,980
728,640
1,239,130
6,820,590
585,930
INDUSTRY TOTAL 19,462,680
1.773.790
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\cup-Office; Major Occupations Matrix; 10/15/2004; dd
10.4%
8.2%
4.5%
3.2%
7.3%
3.7%
6.4%
35.0%
3.0%
9.1%
100.0%
{l{-IL/l{
APPENDIX TABLE 6
AVERAGE ANNUAL COMPENSATION, 2003
OFFICE WORKER OCCUPATIONS
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Occupation'
Management Occupa/jons
Chief Executives
General and Operations Managers
Marketing Managers
Sales Managers
Administrative Services Managers
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Financial Managers
Engineering Managers
Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers
All Other Management Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Business and Financial Opera/jons Occupa/jons
Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators
Management Analysts
Accountants and Auditors
Financial Analysts
Insurance Underwriters
Loan Officers
All Other Business and Financial Operations Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupa/jons
Computer Programmers
Computer Software Engineers, Applications
Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software
Computer Support Specialists
Computer Systems Analysts
Network and Computer Systems Administrators
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts
All Other Computer and Mathematical Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Architecture and Engineering Occupa/jons
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval
Surveyors
Civil Engineers
Electrical Engineers
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer
Mechanical Engineers
Architectural and Civil Drafters
Civil Engineering Technicians
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
All Other Architecture and Engineering Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Legal Occupations
Lawyers
Paralegals and Legal Assistants
Title Examiners. Abstractors, and Searchers
All Other Legal and Related Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413006\cup-Office; Compensation; 10/15/2004; dd
2003 Avg.
Compensation'
% of Total
Occupation
Group'
% 01 Total
Office
Workers
$181,200 7.7% 0.7%
$128,200 23.0% 2.1%
$130,100 4.7% 0.4%
$131,100 4.7% 0.4%
$82,800 4.8% 0.4%
$130,800 7.8% 0.7%
$112,800 13.8% 1.3%
$145,400 4.1% 0.4%
$42,800 7.2% 0.7%
$95 300 22.1% 2.0%
$115,700 100.0% 9.1%
$52,900 9.2% 1.0%
$104,900 11.1% 1.2%
$68,200 20.9% 2.2%
$82.100 4.9% 0.5%
$77,600 4.5% 0.5%
$64,600 9.0% 0.9%
$71 600 40.5% 4.2%
$73,000 100.0% 10.4%
$79,400 17.1% 14%
$94,100 15.8% 1.3%
$98,400 10.4% 0.8%
$61,300 14.6% 1.2%
$75,200 15.6% 1.3%
$75,800 7.9% 0.6%
$78,200 5.0% 0.4%
$84100 13.7% 1.1%
$80,700 100.0% 8.2%
$93,000 8.6% 0.4%
$60,900 4.8% 0.2%
$77,000 12.3% 0.6%
$90,300 5.7% 0.3%
$84,900 4.3% 0.2%
$84,200 5.5% 0.2%
$44,700 8.6% 0.4%
$51,200 4.3% 0.2%
$53,300 5.0% 0.2%
$55,100 4.4% 0.2%.
$77 200 36.4% 1.6%
$73,100 100.0% 4.5%
$154,400 61.0% 1.9%
$57,200 25.8% 0.8%
$54,400 6.8% 0.2%
$53 000 6.4% 0.2%
$116,000 100.0% 3.2%
Il{ --( '1 j
Occupation J
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations
Dentists
Family and General Practitioners
Registered Nurses
Dental Hygienists
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
All Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Hea/thcare Support Occupations
Dental Assistants
Medical Assistants
Medical Transcriptionists
Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers
All Other Health Care Support Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Sales and Related Occupations
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers
Retail Salespersons
Insurance Sales Agents
Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Product'
Real Estate Sales Agents
T elemarketers
All Other Sales and Related Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
First-Line SupervisorslManagers of Office and Administrative Support Workers
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks
Tellers
Customer Service Representatives
Receptionists and Information Clerks
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive
Office Clerks, General
All Other Office and Admin. Support Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
First-Line SupervisorslManagers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 4
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers
All Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
2003 Avg.
Compensation'
% of Total
Occupation
Group 2
% of Total
Office
Workers
$167,500 6.0% 0.4%
$92,900 5.2% 0.4%
$70,100 17.5% 1.3%
$91,700 10.1% 0.7%
$45,200 6.9% 0.5%
$6B 300 54.2% 4.0%
$76,700 100.0% 7.3%
$37,400 35.1% 1.3%
$35,500 35.1% 1.3%
$36,100 5.3% 0.2%
$27,200 7.8% 0.3%
$31 200 16.7% 0.6%
$34,800 100.0% 3.7%
$83,200 5.0% 0.3%
$25,900 5.1% 0.3%
$70,200 21.7% 1.4%
$80,100 4.3% 0.3%
$90,200 4.6% 0.3%
$68,300 7.2% 0.5%
$51 ,400 8.0% 0.5%
$40,900 7.2% 0.5%
$43 500 36.9% 2.4%
$56,300 100.0% 6.4%
$54,600 7.2% 2.5%
$38.900 7.1% 2.5%
$25,700 7.3% 2.5%
$44,100 10.8% 3.8%
$29,200 6.8% 2.4%
$47,800 6.8% 2.4%
$36,700 6.8% 2.4%
$29.800 10.7% 3.7%
$37 200 36.5% 12.8%
$37,800 100.0% 35.0%
$63,200 7.6% 0.2%
$43,200 19.5% 0.6%
$40,500 40.4% 1.2%
$46,200 10.8% 0.3%
$43 200 21.7% 0.7%
$44,000 100.0% 3.0%
90.9%
1 The methodology utilized by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) assumes that hourly paid employees are employed full-time.
Annual compensation is calculated by EDD by multiplying hourly wages by 40 hours per work week by 52 weeks.
2 Occupation percentages are based on the 2002 National Industry - Specific Occupational Employment survey compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Wages
have been updated to 3rd Quarter 2003. OES 2002 - San Jose MSA (Santa Clara County).
3 including Occupations representing 4% or more of the major occupatlon group
-4 Wage data not available; estimated based on the average wage for installation, maintenance and repair occupations.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\cup-Office; Compensation; 10/15/2004; dd
{l( ---ILf(P
APPENDIX TABLE 7
2002 NATIONAL RETAIL WORKER DISTRIBUTION BY OCCUPATION
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
2002 National
Retail Industry
Occupation Distribution
Major Occupations (3% or more)
Management Occupations
932,560
3.6%
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
7,798,060
30.3%
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
225,470
0.9%
Sales and Related Occupations
8,628,920
33.5%
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
2,792,750
10.9%
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
1,334,850
5.2%
Production Occupations
762,540
3.0%
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
1,781,940
6.9%
All Other Retail Related Occupations
1.481,360
5.8%
INDUSTRY TOTAL 25,738,450
100.0%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Retail; Major Occupations Matrix; 10/15/2004; dd
f4-/Lf7
APPENDIX TABLE 8
AVERAGE ANNUAL COMPENSATION, 2003
RETAIL WORKER OCCUPATIONS
JOBS HOUSING LINKAGE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Occupation 3
Management Occupations
Chief Executives
General and Operations Managers
Sales Managers
Food Service Managers
All Other Management Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
First-Une SupervisorsIManagers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
Cooks, Fast Food
Cooks, Restaurant
Food Preparation Workers
Bartenders
Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food
Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop
Waiters and Waitresses
Dishwashers
All Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Sales and Related Occupations
First-Une SupervisorslManagers of Retail Sales Workers
Cashiers
Retail Salespersons
All Other Sales and Related Occupations (avg all categories)
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
First-Line SupervisorslManagers of Office and Administrative Support Workers
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks
Customer Service Representatives
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers
Office Clerks, General
All Other Office and Administrative Support Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
First-Line SupervisorslManagers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers
Automotive Body and Related Repairers
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics
Tire Repairers and Changers
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
All Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
Transportation and Materia/ Moving Occupations
Driver/Sales Workers
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services
Parking Lot Attendants (4)
Service Station Attendants
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand
Packers and Packagers, Hand
All Other Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
Weighted Mean Annual Wage
% ofT otal 0/0 of Total
2003 A vg. Occupation Retail
Compensation 1 Group 2 Workers
$181,200 5.2% 0.2%
$128,200 49.1% 1.8%
$131,100 7.2% 0.3%
$49,700 20.9% 0.8%
$95 300 17.7% 0.6%
$108,900 100,0% 3.6%
$30,700 6.5% 2.0%
$15,900 7.3% 2.2%
$23,200 7.9% 2.4%
$20,800 6.7% 2.0%
$18,700 4.2% 1.3%
$17,700 23.0% 7.0%
$18,900 4.2% 1.3%
$17,500 22.8% 6.9%
$16,900 4.9% 1.5%
$20 000 12.5% 3.8%
$19,400 100.0% 30.3%
$45,000 12.3% 4.1%
$21,700 35.2% 11.8%
$25,900 41.8% 14.0%
$43 500 10.7% 3.6%
$28,700 100.0% 33.5%
$54,600 5.2% 0.6%
$38,900 9.4% 1.0%
$44,100 8.4% 0.9%
$30,900 6.5% 0.7%
$26,200 36.5% 4.0%
$29,800 9.8% 1.1%
$32 200 24.2% 2.6%
$32,500 100.0% 10.9%
$63,200 7.9% 0.4%
$42,000 12.0% 0.6%
$42,300 41.5% 2.2%
$20,000 5.3% 0.3%
$40,500 4.7% 0.2%
$36 400 286% 1.5%
$41,000 100.0% 5.2%
$28,000 10.4% 0.7%
$39,700 4.0% 0.3%
$29,700 15.9% 1.1%
$23,900 I 4.1% 0.3%
$23,900 4.9% 0.3%
$19,800 13.0% 0.9%
$23,800 17.7% 1.2%
$22,000 16.3% 1.1%
$33 200 13.7% 0.9%
$26,300 100.0% 6.9%
-
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90.4%
1 The methodology utilized by the California Employment Development Department (EDD) assumes that hourly paid employees are employed full-time.
Annual compensation is calculated by EDD by multiplying hourly wages by 40 hours per work week by 52 weeks.
2 Occupation percentages are based on the 2002 National Industry - Specific Occupational Employment survey compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Wages have been updated to 3rd Quarter 2003. OES 2002 - San Jose MSA (Santa Clara County).
3 including Occupations representing 4% or more of the major occupation group
04 No wage information available; wages estimated from 'Service Station attendants.'
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates. Inc.
Filename: 11413.006\Cup-Retail; Compensation; 10/15/2004; dd
(l(-(l(t
APPENDIX B: SUPPLEMENTAL NEXUS MODEL DOCUMENTATION
This appendix provides additional information on the methodology incorporated into the nexus
model as presented and summarized in Section III of this report. Steps #5, #6 and #7 of the
model address the income and household size combinations of worker households. Because
data is not available that allows us to directly estimate how the workers in each occupation are
distributed in terms of household income and the category definitions (such as 30% to 50%
median), we developed a model to estimate the distribution based on U.S. Census
information.
To briefly recap the prior steps:
· Step #1 is the estimate of number of employees based on a density factor.
· Step #2 is an adjustment for changing employment composition.
· Step #3 is an adjustment from employee to employee households.
· Step #4 is an occupational distribution of the employees by building type.
Step #5 - Estimate of Employees Meeting the Lower Income Definitions
The percent of employees in each occupation category that fall at or below the respective
income thresholds is estimated in Step #5.
The data source is the California Employment Development Department average
compensation survey by detailed occupational category. The 2002 survey was the most
recent available at the time of analysis preparation. The composition of each occupational
group (such as share of hotel service workers that are maids vs. food preparation workers,
etc.) was evaluated to estimate averages for the occupational category by land use/building
type overall.
The four income categories that are the focus of this analysis - under 50% of median, 50% to
80% of median, 80% to 120% of median, and 120% to 150% - were charted for each
household size up to six person households, using the HUD income levels. Using the
compensation data by occupation, the share of employees that fall at or below the income
level was estimated.
Step #6 - Estimate of Household Size Distribution
Since the HUD criteria for income definition is dependent on a household meeting a
combination of income and size requirements, the household size distribution ranging from
one person to six person households was input into the model.
11413.006\001-006; 10/15/2004
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Appendix B - Page 1
{4 ''"- ( f7)
For the Cupertino analysis, the household size characteristics of the county was utilized since
workers in the City live all over the County area and are more similar to the larger area than
the characteristics of those who live in the City.
Step #7 - Estimate of Employee Households that Meet Income and Size Criteria
This step calculates the number of employee households that meet HUD criteria for each
income category, separately analyzed for the employees associated with each building type.
Using a matrix format, a probability factor was calculated for each of the income subgroups
(based on the U.S. Census), and then totaled. This number represents the probability that a
household in a given occupation category will meet both income and household size criteria
established by HUD.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
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WORKING DRAFT
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CUPERTINO BELOW MARKET RATE HOUSING IN-LIEU FEE ANALYSIS
Keyser Marston Associates (KMA) analyzed the City of Cupertino's Residential Housing
Mitigation Program and calculated the maximum supportable in-lieu fees for ownership
and rental housing. The City's current fee is $1.15 per square foot, significantly below
the supportable level. Our findings are presented in the tables accompanying this text.
Below, we provide a brief overview of the tables.
Ownership Housing
Market Survey
. KMA conducted a survey of new housing developments in Cupertino in order to
develop a prototypical project reflecting what market rate developers are typically
building in the City. For the purposes of the in-lieu fee analysis, the prototype
development should represent a lower end average of the range of new houses,
so KMA focused on new condominiums or townhome developments.
. Table 1 shows the results of our survey. There have been two recent attached
market rate developments marketed in Cupertino. The first is Villagio Cupertino,
condominiums by Silverstone Communities that average 1,140 square feet and
are a mix of one, two and three bedroom units. They have base list prices
between $450,000 and $800,000, or $550 to $620 per square foot, or $580 on
average.
. The second is Sterling Square, town homes developed by Taylor Woodrow
Homes. The units are a mix of three and four bedroom homes and an average of
1,825 square feet. They have base list prices between $900,000 and $1,050,000,
or $500 to $550 per square foot, or $534 on average.
. A third project, Metropolitan by Menlo Equities, is currently under construction.
While estimated sales prices are not readily available, the project is a mix of two
and three bedroom units. The two bedroom units are about 1,100 square feet
each, and the three bedroom units about 1,500 square feet.
. Based on our survey and discussions with City staff, KMA estimated that a
typical new condominium or town home development in Cupertino would have 20
units averaging three bedrooms, 1,400 square feet, and selling for about $550
per square foot, or $770,000.
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Affordable Home Prices
. KMA calculated updated affordable home prices for the moderate and median
income categories. In 2004, KMA assisted the City in an update to the Below
Market Rate home prices. At that time, KMA recommended basing the moderate
income home prices on 30% of 110% of the Area Median Income. The most
recently published home prices in the City's Mitigation Manual suggest that the
City agreed with this pricing strategy. In our most recent discussion with City
staff, however, KMA was directed to base the moderate income home prices on
120% of Area Median Income, which results in higher sales prices than the 2004
methodology. The median income home prices are based on 30% of 90% of
Area Median Income, which is consistent with the 2004 revisions.
. For the purposes of calculating the affordable sales prices, KMA made the
following assumptions:
. HOA dues of $300 per month, based on what is charged at the Sterling
Square development. Insurance at $1,000 per year, based on the City's
assumptions from 2004.
. Utilities at $1,704, based on the City's 2004 assumptions. The Santa
Clara Housing Authority's Utility Allowances do not appear to have
changed significantly since this estimate was calculated.
. A 30 year mortgage with 7% interest and a 5% down-payment.
· Property taxes at 1.05%.
. The updated affordable prices are shown in Table 2. A three-bedroom moderate
unit would be priced at $367,000 and a three-bedroom median unit would be
priced at $257,000.
Affordability Gaps per Unit
. KMA then calculated the 'affordability gaps' per unit, or the lost revenue to the
developer when a unit is designated affordable (see Table 3). It is calculated by
subtracting the market rate price from the affordable price. If a three-bedroom
town home is restricted to moderate income households, the afford ability gap is
the affordable price less the market price, or ($367,000 - $770,000 = ($403,000)).
For median income units, the affordability gap is ($513,000).
Total Affordability Gaps and Equivalent In-Lieu Fee
. Table 4 calculates the total affordability gap for the prototypical 20 unit
condominium/townhome project. With a 15% BMR requirement, the project owes
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three affordable units, half of which are priced for median-income households
and half for moderate. For the purposes of calculating the fee, we do not round to
the nearest whole unit, but allow the number of units owed to result in fractional
units. Therefore, the 20 unit project owes 1.5 moderate units and 1.5 median
units.
The total affordability gap for the income-restricted units is $1,374,000. KMA
used this figure to estimate the in-lieu fee that would result in the same total
affordability gap for the developer. KMA calculated the in-lieu fee on a square
foot basis, which is consistent with the current in-lieu fee; unlike the current fee,
however, we do not include garage space. To generate a fee of $1,374,000 with
20 units averaging 1,400 square feet, the in-lieu would have to be $49 per square
foot.
Rental Housing
Market Survey
. There have been no market rate apartment projects developed recently in
Cupertino. The newest units were built between 1997 and 1999. KMA conducted
a market survey to determine current rent levels at these newer units. Table 5
summarizes our findings. In general, market rate rents have yet to return to their
2000 levels, although they are steadily increasing. Currently, rents are averaging
around $2.00 per square foot, or $2,100 per month for a two-bedroom unit.
. KMA assumes the average new market rate apartment unit would be an 1,100
square foot two-bedroom unit. Because current market rents do not support new
apartment development, we cannot rely on market rents to calculate affordability
gaps. Instead, KMA calculated the required market rent by estimating
development costs for a new apartment project and working backwards to an
implied rent level for project feasibility. For the purposes of the analysis, KMA
assumes development costs in the range of $300,000 per unit. Given the high
land costs and the recent increases in the cost of construction, this figure may
underestimate actual development costs in Cupertino. Assuming a cap rate of
6.5%, we estimate the net operating income required to support these
development costs. To the net operating income, we add operating expenses of
$7,500 per unit per year, which includes property taxes, common area
maintenance and utilities, water, trash collection, maintenance and reserves. We
estimate that market rents would have to average $2,250 a month to support
development costs of about $300,000 per unit.
Affordable Rents
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· Table 6 provides a calculation of the affordable rent levels for low income (60%
of Area Median Income) and very low income (50% of AMI) households.
Consistent with previous estimates for the City, we assume 30% of income is
spent on housing. Estimated utility allowances are again based on the City's
2004 estimates. Under the revised rent calculation, a two-bedroom low-income
unit would rent for $1,347 per month and a two-bedroom very-low income unit
would rent for $1,116 per month.
Affordability Gaps per Unit
· Table 7 provides a comparison of feasible market rate rents for a new apartment
unit to the affordable rents from Table 6. Assuming 30% of income goes towards
housing (including utilities), this rent level is affordable to a household earning
$93,000, or 98% of AMI.
· Table 7 also calculates the supportable unit value for the affordable units using
the same assumptions detailed above. A low-income unit can support
development costs of $133,300 while a very-low income unit can support
$90,600.
· Table 8 calculates the affordability gaps. The affordability gap is the difference
between the unit value supported by a market rate unit and the value supported
by an affordable unit. The affordability gap for a low income unit is ($166,700)
and for a very-low income unit, ($209,400).
Total Affordability Gaps and Equivalent In-Lieu Fee
· Table 9 takes the affordability gaps per unit and calculates the total affordability
gap and the equivalent in-lieu fee. A 120-unit apartment project would owe 7.2
(40% of 15%) low-income units and 10.8 (60% of 15%) very-low income units.
(We use fractional units for the purpose of this analysis.) The total affordability
gap from this obligation is $3,461,760. To generate a fee of $3,461,760 with 120
units averaging 1,100 square feet, the in-lieu would have to be $26 per square
foot.
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TABLE 1
MARKET SALE PRICES - SINGLE-FAMILY ATTACHED PROJECTS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Unit Mix Bd. Ba. BldQ.SF Price $/SF
VILLAGIO CUPERTINO (2006)
20 Units 80 units planned. 19
Amber 4 1 1 743 $453,880 $611 currently sold.
Rose 2 2 2 1,116 $633,880 $568
Orchid 2 2 2 1,125 $671,880 $597
Jasper 3 3 2 1,193 $736,880 $618
Chime 3 2 2 1,230 $676,880 $550
Lotus 3 3 2 1,350 $750,880 $556
Magnolia 2 3 2.5 1,433 $799,880 $558
19 1,139 $658,985 $582
STERLING SQUARE (2006)
29 Units 51 units planned. 25
Plan 3 7 3 2.5 1,670 $918,000 $550 currently sold.
Plan 2 7 3 2.5 1,714 $945,000 $551
Plan 1 6 4 3.5 1,942 $1,009,000 $520
Plan 4 .Q 4 3.5 2,058 $1,035,000 $503
25 1,825 $970,800 $534
TRA VIGNE VILLAS (2004)
46 Units Sold out.
Plan 4 10 2 2 938 $450,000 $480
Plan 1 12 2 2 973 $462,000 $475
. Plan 2 10 2 2 1,088 $465,000 $427
Plan 3 14 2 2 1.198 $483.000 $403
46 1,059 $466,435 $444
AVERAGE (Wt.) 44 1,482 $814,893 $558
Source: Hanley Wood. Searches conducted August 2006 and Summer 2004.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006/001-009.xls; Table 1; 8/30/2006; kh/mc
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TABLE 2
UPDATED BMR HOUSING PRICES
MEDIAN, MODERATE INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
1-Bdrm 2-Bdrm 3-Bdrm 4-Bdrm 5-Bdrm
DERATE INCOME
Income @ 120% County Median $101,280 $114,000 $126,600 $136,680 $146,880
Income Allotted to Housing @ 30% of Income 30,384 $34,200 37,980 41,004 44,064
(Less) Ongoing Expenses 1 9,230 $9,700 10,160 10,530 10,890
Income Available for Mortgage $21,154 $24,500 $27,820 $30,474 $33,174
IMaXimum Purchase Price' $279,000 $323,000 $367,000 $402,000 $437,000 I
DIAN INCOME
Income @ 90% County Median $75,960 $85,500 $94,950 $102,510 $110,160
Income Allotted to Housing @ 30% of Income 22,788 $25,650 28,485 30,753 33,048
(Less) Ongoing Expenses 1 8,310 8,660 9,000 9,280 9,560
Income Available for Mortgage $14,478 $16,990 $19,485 $21,473 $23,488
IMaXimum Purchase Price" $191,000 $224,000 $257,000 $283,000 $310,000 I
MO
ME
Includes utilities, homeowner association dues and property taxes based on unit value.
Debt @ 7.00% interest (7.98% mortgage constant) & down payment @ 5.00 % of home price.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006/001-009.xls; Table 2; 8/30/2006; mtn
TABLE 3
AFFORDABILlTY GAPS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
WORKING DRAFT
Prototype:
Attached Row or Townhouse (condominium)
20 Units
Averaqe Unit
Size
$/SF
Sales Price
Market Price
1,400 SF
Three Bedrooms
$550
$770,000
Affordable
Sales Price
Affordability
Gap
Moderate (120% AMI)
$367,000
($403,000)
($513,000)
Median (90% AMI)
$257,000
Sources: See Tables 1 and 2 for calculation of the affordable sales prices. Square footage and
market price based on proposed projects and new homes sales compiled by Hanley Wood; Keyser
Marston Associates.
Totals may not sum due to rounding.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006/001-009.xls; Table 3; 8/30/2006; hgr
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TABLE 4
EQUIVALENT IN-LIEU FEE CALCULATION - ATTACHED PROTOYPE
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
WORKING DRAFT
Condominium/Townhome Prototvpe Development Pro~ram
Unit
Av~. Unit Size
Number of Units
Three Bedroom Units
1,400 SF 1
20
Units Required
Affordabilitv
Gap per Unit
Total Gap
15% of Units 3.0
Moderate Units 1.5 ($403,000) ($604,500)
Median Units 1.5 ($513,000) ($769,500)
($1,374,000)
Equivalent In-Lieu Fee Calculation $49/SF 1,400 SF/Unit ($1,374,000)
1. Square footage does not include garage space.
Totals may not sum due to rounding.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.0061 001-009.xls; Table 4; 8/30/2006; hgr
fL{-/rl
TABLE 5
CURRENT MARKET RENTS - SUMMARY
NEWER APARTMENT UNITS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
1 BR 2 BR 3 BR Notes
Sq. Ft. Rent $/Sq. Ft. Sq.Ft. Rent $/Sq. Ft. Sq. Ft. Rent $/Sq. Ft.
Newer Apartment Buildings
Aviare 747 $1,450 $1.94 957 $1,695 $1.77
Built: 1997; 20415 Via Paviso (140 units) 829 $1,550 $1.87 1,010 $1,995 $1,98
Arioso 534 $1,400 $2.62 1,197 $2,325 $1.94 Sold in 2005 for $286,000/unit.
Built: 1999; 19608 Pruneridge (201 units) 546 $1 ,400 $2.56 1,213 $2,250 $1.85 Sold in 2000 for $238,000/unit.
792 $1,700 $2,15 1,237 $2,275 $1,84 Flats.
829 $1,800 $2,17 About 30 du/acre.
Cupertino Park Center 753 $1,320 $1.75 896 $1,830 $2.04 Podium Garage (240 sp.).
Built: 1998; 20380 Stevens Creek (120 units) 647 $1,285 $1.99 953 $1,870 $1.96 85 du/acre.
668 $1,280 $1,92 1,165 $2,025 $1.74
753 $1,230 $1.63 1,340 $2,460 $1.84
1078 $1,900 $1.76 950 $1,945 $2.05
702 $1,260 $1.80 1,059 $1,995 $1.88
897 $1,735 $1,93 1,186 $2,460 $2.07
929 $1,862 $2,00 1,266 $3,550 $2.80
Forqe Homestead 709 $1,600 $2.26 929 $1,850 $1.99 1,262 $2,463 $1.95
Built: 1997; 20691 Forge Way (196 units) 739 $1,700 $2.30 988 $1,975 $2.00
The Hamptons at Cupertino 734 $1,655 $2.25 1,132 $2,465 $2.18 1,211 $2,480 $2.05 Flats and townhouses.
Built: 1998; 19500 Pruneridge (342 units) 753 $1,915 $2.54 945 $2,045 $2.16 1,387 $2,875 $2.07 27 du/acre.
Structured pkg.
Archstone Cupertino 728 $1,500 $2.06 1,043 $1,960 $1.88 1,508 $2,755 $1.83 Sold in 2006 for $283,000/unit.
Built: 1998; 5608 Stevens Creek (311 units) 774 $1,610 $2.08 1,060 $2,070 $1.95 Flats and townhouses.
1,112 $2,030 $1.83 39 du/acre.
1,142 $2,160 $1.89 Podium structured parking
jAverage (Unweighted) 757 1,558 $2.06 1,085 $2,154 $1.99 1,342 2,643 $1.97
-,
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~ Sources: Real Facts, Rent.com., Apartments.com
C)
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006/001-01 O.xls; Table5; 8/30/2006;hgr
TABLE 6
AFFORDABLE RENT CALCULATIONS
VERY-LOW AND LOW INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
II.
1-Bdrm 2-Bdrm 3-Bdrm
Low Income
Income @ 60% County Median $50,640 $57,000 $63,300
% of Income Allotted to Housing 30% 30.0% 30%
Monthly Housing Expenses $1,266 $1,425 $1,583
(Less) Utilities Expenses (59) (78) (94)
I Monthly Rent $1,207 $1,347 $1,489 I
Very-Low Income
Income @ 50% County Median $42,450 $47,750 $53,050
% of Income Allotted to Housing 30.0% 30.0% 30.0%
Monthly Housing Expenses $1,061 $1,194 $1,326
(Less) Utilities Expenses (59) (78) (94)
I Monthly Rent $1,002 $1,116 $1,232 I
I.
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~ 11413.006/001-010.xls; Table 6; 8/30/2006;hgr
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TABLE 7
SUPPORTABLE UNIT VALUES
APARTMENT UNITS - TWO BEDROOMS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Two BR Unit -- 1,100 SF
(Three Person Household)
Income
Target
%AMI(1)
Less
Op Exp(3)
Rent
Month Year
Annual
Household Income
NOI
Market Rent
Apartment Unit
$2,250 (2) $27,000
($7,500)
$19,500
98%
$93,120
Affordable Rent
Low Income
($7,500)
$8,664
60%
$57,000
$1,347 $16,164
Very-Low Income
50%
$47,750
$1,116 $13,389
($7,500)
$5,889
Rent and Values Per Square Foot
Market
$2.05
Low Income
$1.22
Very-Low Income
$1.01
(1) AMI = Area Median Income, which is $95,000 for a three person household in Santa Clara County, 2006.
(2) See Table R-2 for affordable rent calculations. Market rate rent assumes an 1,100 SF unit at $2.0S/SF, This rent level reflects 'normalized' market conditions. Current rents for
new 2BR units are approximately $2,000 to $2,100 per month, which do not support current development costs. In 2000, the same apartment was renting for $2,500 to $2,600.
(3) General operating expenses based on average operating expenses from similar size apartment projects ($4,500). Property taxes are based on unit value. It is important to note
that property tax-exemption is NOT assumed in this analysis.
(4) Net operating income capitalized at 7%, Rounded to nearest 100.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006/001-01 O.xls; Table 7; 8/30/2006;hgr
Unit
Value
Supported(4)
$300,000
$133,300
$90,600
$273
$121
$82
TABLE 8
AFFORDABILlTY GAPS PER UNIT
APARTMENT UNITS - TWO BEDROOMS
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
Apartment Proiect Tvpe
Two BR Unit -- 1,100 SF
(Three Person Household)
Low Income
Very-Low Income
Total Development
Costs (Rounded)
$300,000
$300,000
Affordable Unit
Value
$133,300
$90,600
Affordability
Gap Per Unit1
($166,700)
($209,400)
lGap is the difference between development cost (value supported at market rents) and value supported at affordable rents.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc,
11413.006/001-010,xls; Table8; 8/30/2006;hgr
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TABLE 9
EQUIVALENT IN-LIEU FEE CALCULATION - RENTAL PROTOYPE
IN-LIEU FEE UPDATE ANALYSIS
CITY OF CUPERTINO, CA
WORKING DRAFT
Apartment Prototype Development ProQram
Unit
AVQ. Unit Size
Number of Units
Two Bedroom Units
1,100SF1
120
Units Required
Affordabilitv
Gap per Unit
Total Gap
15% of Units 18.0
Low Units 7.2 $166,700 $1,200,240
Very Low Units 10.8 $209,400 $2,261,520
$3,461,760
Equivalent In-Lieu Fee Calculation $26/SFI 1,100 SF/Unit $3,461,760
1. Square footage does not include garage space.
Totals may not sum due to rounding.
Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
11413.006f001-010,xls; Table 9; 8f30f2006;hgr
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TABLE 1
BMR PROGRAM AND IN-LIEU FEE COMPARISON
NEXUS STUDY AND BMR UPDATE
CUPERTINO, CA
01/23/2007
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Year Established /
Updated
Basic Requirement
Cupertino 1
Est. 1993; updates in 2001,
2004, current
15% of units
Minimum Project Size
One or more units
Qualifying Income Level
Ownership
80-120% AMI
Rental
80% AMI
Ownership
1/2 Median: 81-100% AMI;
1/2 Moderate: 101-120% AMI
Rental
60% Very Low: <50% AMI;
40% Low: 51 - 80% AMI
$1.15 per sq. ft., including
garage space
Unit Pricing
In-Lieu Fee
Conditions for Fee
Payment
1 to 6 unit projects can fee
out; 6+ units must build
In-Lieu Payment /
Cupertino Prototype
Units:
owner @ $770,000
rental (a) $300.000 6
Ownership 1
current fee: $1,600 per unit
Rental'
current fee: $1,265 per unit
Palo Alto 2
Est. 1974; update pending
15% of units, up to 5 acres
20% of units, over 5 acres
Five or more units
Ownership
80-120% AMI
Rental
80% AMI
Ownership
2/3 of units 80-100% AMI;
1/3 of units 100-120% AMI
Rental
<50% AMI and 50-80% AMI
7.5% of market rate unit sales
prices
SFD usually allowed to fee
out
Ownership
$57,750 per unit
Rental
$22,500 per unit
Los Gatos 3
Est. 1979; revised 2005
10% of units, up to 20 units
10% to 20% of units, 21 to
100 units (sliding scale)
20% of units, 100+ units
Five or more units
Ownership
100% AMI
Rental
80% AMI
Ownership
1/2 Low:50-80% AMI
1/2 Median: 80-100% AMI
Rental
80% fair market per County
Housing Authority
6% of building permit
valuatioh for the project (bldg
permit value estimated at
50% of sales rice
5 to 9 unit projects can fee
out; 9+ units must build
Ownership
$23,100 per unit
Rental
$9,000 per unit
Sunnyvale 4
Est. 1980; updated in 2003 /
2004
12,5% of units, ownership
10% of units, rental
Nine or more units
Ownership
70-120% AMI
Rental
70% AMI
Ownership
80% AMI
Rental
lower of 65% AMI or 80%
median rents per Sunnyvale
Survey
difference between sales
price and BMR unit price
9 to 19 unit projects may fee
out (subject to City); 20+ units
must build
Ownership
$68,750 per unit
Rental
$14,480 per unit
Mountain View 5
Est. 1999
10% of units
Three or more, owner
Five or more, rental
Six or more, mixed owner 1
rental
Ownership
Moderate: 80-100% AMI
Rental
Low: 50-80% AMI
Ownership
Moderate: 80-100% AMI
Rental
Low: 50-80% AMI
3% of sales prices in
ownership projects
City allows fee in high price
ownership units (above
$560,000 ; rentals must build
Ownership
$23,100 per unit
Rental
nla
, Per City of Cupertino. Calculation of in-lieu payment for prototypes excludes garage space,
2 Per City of Palo Alto; Palo Alto Comprehensive Plan Chapter 4: Housing Element (as posted on City website, January 18, 2007).
3 Per Town of Los Gatos Below Market Price Housing Program Guidelines (as posted on Town website, January 18. 2007).
4 Per City of Sunnyvale Below Market Rate Housing Program Administrative Procedures; Municipal Code 19.66.010 Affordable Housing Program (as posted on City website, January 19, 2007).
5 Per City of Mountain View Below-Market-Rate Housing Program Administrative Guidelines; Mountain View City Code Chapter 36, Article X Affordable Housing Program (as posted on City website, January 19,
2007), Clarifications regarding conditions to allow fee payment from Linda Lauzze, Administrative and Nei(Jhborhood Services Manager, January 19, 2007,
6 Ownership = 1,400 sq. ft. average unit size, $770,000 per market rate unit. For Sunnyvale, 80% AMI unit price assumed at $220,000 per KMA calculations.
Rental = 1,100 sq. ft. average unit size, $300,000 per market rate unit. For Sunnyvale, 65% AMI unit price assumed at $155,200 per KMA calculations,
AMI - Area Median Income
SFD = Single Family Detached
Prepared by: Keyser Marston Associates, Inc.
Filename: \\sf_fs1\Employee~johnston\work\incl-housing\cupertino\program-comparison.xls; Inlieu Fees; 1/23/2007; 11:41 AM; li
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HOME
BUILDERS
ASSOCIATION
1D1\
or NORTHERN CALIFORNIA
\
i
\
\
THE NON-PR.OFIT HOUSING ASSOCIATION OF NOR.THER.N CALlFOR.NIA
Dear Affordable Housing Supporters,
In 2004, the Non-Profit Housing Association of Northern California (NPH) and the
Home Builders Association of Northern California (HBANC) began a series of
conversations about inclusionary housing in the Bay Area. Inclusionary housing
programs require or encourage market-rate housing developments to include a
percentage of homes affordable to lower- and moderate-income households.
Although our organizations hold some differing opinions on the merits of inclusion-
ary housing, we realized that we shared some important views on how to create
more affordable housing at the local level.
NPH and HBANC firmly believe that increasing the housing supply is critical to
addressing the affordable housing crisis that affects everyone from fixed-income
seniors to young families. NPH and the HBANC understand it will take a much
broader commitment from the public and private sectors to make housing afford-
able to individuals and households with modest incomes. Frankly, current efforts in
our region are not enough. We are going to have to dramatically increase both the
supply of all types of housing and our investment in affordable housing to have a
real impact.
At its heart, this joint policy statement reflects our shared belief that we need to
maximize the limited resources that are currently available to create affordable
housing. In terms of inclusionary housing, this means the traditional way of imple-
menting the policy is often not the most effective in producing the most homes at
the most affordable prices. In fact, flexibility and adaptation to local market factors
are the keys to a more effective and successful program. Based on that premise,
the NPH and HBANC offer here some key principles and recommendations on
inclusionary housing programs for consideration by jurisdictions that currently have
policies as well as those that are in the process of adopting a policy.
Together, NPH and HBANC look forward to working with both the public~nd
private sectors to advance this dialogue beyond the Bay Area and towards a real
solution to the affordable housing crisis in California and around the country.
Sincerely,
~f' Ar4
~~~
Dianne J. Spaulding
Executive Director, NPH
Joseph Perkins
President and CEO, HBANC
2
KEY PRINCIPLES OF INCLUSIONARY HOUSING
In its most basic terms, inclusionary housing requires or encourages market-rate
housing developments to include a percentage (usually 10 to 20 percent) of
homes affordable to lower- and moderate-income households. Inclusionary poli-
cies take the form of either a local ordinance, a General Plan policy, or a permit
approvals process that requires or rewards affordable housing projects. While
NPH and HBANC hold differing views on the merits of inclusionary housing, the
following are key principles upon which our organizations agree:
. Providing an adequate supply of housing is a societal responsibility.
. Local communities with inclusionary housing programs have a responsibility to
contribute tangible and substantial resources so that the cost of providing
affordable housing is spread fairly across the community.
. Affordable housing policies that maximize resources by providing more hous-
ing opportunities or deeper levels of affordability at the same or less cost
should be encouraged.
. Traditional inclusionary housing policies that require the development of "Iike-
for-like" units distributed uniformly throughout the market-rate development are
often not the most effective or efficient way of providing affordable housing.
. To increase effectiveness and efficiency, inclusionary housing programs
should provide flexibility and allow a range of alternative methods of providing
affordable units.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR JURISDICTIONS WITH INCLUSIONARY
HOUSING PROGRAMS
Market-rate builders should be provided with a choice of several options for producing
the affordable homes. The builder should not be required to demonstrate the financial
infeasibility of traditional inclusionary requirements in order to use one of these options
and, so long as the relevant criteria for a particular option are met, the builder should
not be required to obtain approval by the local jurisdiction on a case-by-case basis.
HOUSING TYPE AND DESIGN FLEXIBILITY
Market-rate builders should be able to satisfy an inclusionary requirement by providing
alternative for-sale housing types, such as duets, townhouses, or condominiums.
Builders should have the option of clustering the units onsite or building offsite (see
Off site Construction, page 4),
3
Market-rate builders should be able to satisfy an inclusionary requirement by providing rental
housing, provided that the project meets the inclusionary percentage and income targets
applicable to rental projects. Again, the builder should have the option of clustering the units
on the project site or providing for the units offsite (see Off site Construction, below),
LAND DEDICATION
Market-rate builders should be able to satisfy an inclusionary requirement by donating land to
the local government or a non-profit housing developer, subject to the following:
. The builder and city should ensure that through an upzoning or density bonus the dedicat-
ed site will accommodate more affordable units or units at a deeper affordability level than
the inclusionary requirement would have provided;
. Where rental housing is to be constructed on the dedicated site, the site should accommo-
date at least 40 affordable units;
. If the dedicated site is such that it requires "extra"
construction costs-such as the need to do podium
development or steel construction-in order to accom-
modate the required number of units, the market-rate
builder should bear the extra cost, including any offsite
improvements, environmental remediation or provision
of utilities. In most other situations, the land dedication
itself will satisfy the inclusionary requirement;
LAND DEDICATION AT WORK; I
At Corona Ranch in Petaluma, CA, the market-rate builder provided land
to Eden Housing instead of directly developing the inclusionary homes,
making it possible to create 74 apartments affordable to families earning
below 60 percent of area median income ($28,000- $53,000), offering
rents ranging from $427 to $861 per month (I BR-4BR),
OFFSITE CONSTRUCTION
. The dedicated site is located within the same jurisdic-
tion as the project or within a defined subregion;
. The dedicated site should have all land-use entitle-
ments secured prior to completion of the market-rate
units. If the local jurisdiction unreasonably
refuses to approve the necessary entitle-
ments, the builder should be able to pay
in-lieu fees.
Market-rate builders should be able to choose
to satisfy an inclusionary requirement by pro-
viding for the units to be constructed outside
the project location, subject to the following:
4
r'."
. The offsite location is either comparable
to the project site or will result in either
greater levels of affordability or a greater
number of affordable units than the inclu-
sionary requirement would have provided;
. The affordable units should be developed
concurrently with the market-rate homes,
POOLING AND CREDIT TRANSFERS
. Two or more market-rate builders should
be able to pool resources to satisfy their
inclusionary requirement through a single
affordable housing project;
. Market-rate builders that build "extra"
affordable housing units (Le" more than
required by the inclusionary ordinance)
should be able to use the additional units
as credits for meeting future inclusionary
requirements in the jurisdiction or a
defined subregion;
OFFSITE CONSTRUCTION AT WORK,
Villa Lama Apartments was made possible because the City of Carlsbad. CA I
allowed the homebuilder to partner with the non,proflt BRIDGE Housing to
develop the inclusionary homes offsite. but near Ihe market-rate homes
BRIDGE Housing created 1, 2 3 and 4 bedroom apartments for 344 I
houselJo/cls earning at or below 50 and 60 percent of the area median income
. Market-rate builders that build "extra" affordable housing units should be able to sell the
additional units as credits to other builders in the same jurisdiction or a defined subregion;
. The "extra" units should be built before they can be treated as credits;
. Non-profit builders should also be able to sell credits to market-rate builders for projects
and/or units that are not being funded by the local government. The affordable homes
should be entitled before or concurrently with the market-rate development acquiring
the credits;
. Non-profit builders should be able to acquire and improve existing market-rate develop-
ments and restrict future rents to very-low income households and sell the units as credits
to other builders in the same jurisdiction or a defined subregion, This option should only
be allowed if: a) households served are at or below 50 percent of median income;
b) the property undergoes extensive renovations; c) number of units acquired and renovat-
ed is at least double that of the standard inclusionary requirement; d) affordability is
guaranteed for a period of at least 55 years; and e) tenant relocation is appropriately
addressed.
5
IN-LIEU FEES AT WORK:
At Old Elm Village, the City of Petaluma
provided non-profit Burbank Housing
Development Corporotion with finoncing
made possible by in-lieu fees gathered
from variaus market-rote developments,
It resulted in deeper affordability than
required by the ordinance, Old Elm Village
provides 87 affardable homes ranging
from studios 10 4,bedroom duplex town-
houses for a mix of households earning
30,40,50, 60, and 70 percent of
area median income, affordable to
single persons with incomes as low
as $/3,000 all the way up to
families of six with incomes of
about $59,000, It incorporates a
belt of commercial space and two-
thirds of the space is devoted to a
subsidized child care facility serv-
ing families from Old Elm and the
surrounding neighborhood,
IN-LIEU FEES
Market-rate builders of projects with 50 units or fewer should be able to choose to satisfy an
inclusionary requirement by paying a fee in lieu of directly developing the units. This option
should be available to the developer without having to demonstrate that other options are
infeasible. *
RECOMMENDED LOCAL COMMUNITY CONTRIBUTIONS
Local governments fulfill a crucial role in the creation of affordable housing. Below are.some
key actions that local governments should take to demonstrate a broader commitment to
addressing the affordable housing shortage.
1. Funding
. Make consistent efforts to pass local affordable housing assistance bonds or other meas-
ures to meet the existing community's fair share of the burden of providing affordable
housing.
. Either waive development impact fees and processing fees for inclusionary units or pay for
them through discretionary local funds such as redevelopment funds or the general fund.
* HBANC and NPH do not have a cammon position on in lieu fees for projects with more than 50 units.
6
. Where a redevelopment agency exists, increase to at least 50 percent the tax increment
devoted to affordable housing programs. (Current law requires a 20 percent low- to moder-
ate-income set-aside for housing.)
2. Zoning
. Provide at least one density bonus for each unit of affordable housing required.
. Exempt inclusionary units from building permit caps and growth allocation processes.
. Proactively "pre-entitle" (general plan and zoning) the sites identified in the housing ele-
ment as affordable housing sites.
. Make appropriate surplus publicly owned land available for affordable housing.
3. Program Administration
. Local governments should provide a dedicated staff and budget to administer the program
or contract with a competent entity to do so.
. This responsibility includes up-front assistance to homebuilders and prospective
buyers/renters in the sales/rental process as well as long-term monitoring of the inclusion-
ary homes.
. In the case of for-sale inclusionary units, in which the developer makes a good faith effort
to sell the unit but it remains unsold after 90 days, the local government should either: a)
purchase the unit at the restricted price and take over marketing; or b) give permission to
sell the unit at market-rate and capture the difference, For option A, the local government
must close on the unit within 120 days from completion. For option S, the program should
be structured so that there will be an incentive to obtain true market value for the unit.
. The cost of program administration should not come from fees or other exactions imposed
on builders.
CONCLUSION
Throughout California, public officials and private citizens are struggling to find ways to
address the affordable housing crisis, Together, NPH and HSANC want to ensure that the
dialogue about solutions is being informed by a set of principles effective and efficient at
shaping public policies that will work for builders, cities and residents. California has long led
the nation in innovative approaches to addressing the affordable housing crisis, and, by
working together, NPH and HSANC believe that we can find common ground to help solve
the problem in the near future,
7
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