CC 02-16-99 MINUTES
Cup~tlno City Council
Regular Adjourned Meeting
Tuesday, February 16, 1999
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
At 6:50 p.m. Mayor Dean called the meeting to order in the Council Chambers, 10300 Torte
Avenue, Cupertino, California, and led the Pledge of Allegiance.
ROLL CALL
City Council members present: Mayor Wally Dean, Vice-Mayor John Statton, and Council
members Don Burnett, Michael Chang, and Sandra James. Council members absent: None.
Staff present: City Manager Don Brown, City Attorney Charles Kilian, Administrative
Services Director Carol Atwood, Community Development Director Bob Cowan, Parks and
Recreation Director Steve Dowling, Public Works Director Bert Viskovich, Planner Michele
Bjurrnan, and City Clerk Kimberly Smith.
CEREMONIAL MATTERS - PRESENTATIONS
Students from Monta Vista High School introduced "Sparky the Robot", their entry in a
national competition in robotics which will be held at Moffett Field on February 26-27.
Mayor Dean presented them with a certificate of recognition for their participation in this
competition.
Mayor Dean presented City Manager Donald Brown with the League of California Cities
Award for the Advancement of Diversity. Mr. Brown said that although the award is
presented to a city manager, it really is an acknowledgement of the efforts of the community,
council, business leaders, and students to make this a welcoming community.
Council member lames acknowledged her friend Alisha, a student at Sedgewick School.
POSTPONEMENTS
WRITTEN COMMUNICATIONS
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
Mr. Richard Weaver, 21426 Rumford Dr., suggested that the community room function now
located in the library be assigned to the new senior center when that is constructed.
February 16, I999 . Cupertflao City Council Page
CONSENT CALENDAR
James moved to approve the items on the Consent Calendar as presented. Chang seconded
and the motion carded 5-0.
1. Accounts payable: (a) January 29, 1999, Resolution No. 99-045
Co) February 5, 1999, Resolution No. 99-046
2. Payroll: February 5, 1999, Resolution No. 99-047.
3. Minutes: February 1, 1999, regular meeting.
4. Recommendation from Telecommunications Commission to award educational grant
to Fremont Union High School District for project at Cupertino. High School.
5. Making determinations and approving the reorganization of territory designated "Byme
Avenue 98-10," approximately 0.149 acre located on the west side of Byrne Avenue
between McClellan mad and Dolores Avenue; Perez (APN 357-12-040), Resolution
No. 99-048.
- 6. Setting date for consideration of reorganization of area designated "Byme Avenue 98-
12," property located on the west side of Byme Avenue between San Fernando Avenue
and Alcazar Avenue, approximately 0.378 acre, Christ (APN 357-12-028), Resolution
No. 99-049.
7. Accepting contract change orders:
(a) No. 1, Medians and Roadside Landscape Improvements at various locations:
Stevens Creek Boulevard, Miller Avenue, Foothill Boulevard, Project 98-108,
Robert A. Bothman, Inc., Resolution No. 99-050
(b) No. 2, Stevens Canyon Road Stomi Drain & Retaining Walls, Project 98-110,
Anderson Pacific Engineering Construction, Resolution No. 99-051
(c) No. l, Pavement Restoration, Project 98-103, O'Grady Paving, Inc., Resolution
No. 99-052
8. Acceptance of city projects perfot,,xed under contract: Stevens Canyon Road Storm
Drain & Retaining Walls, Project 98-110, Anderson Pacific Engineering Construction.
9. Acceptance of municipal improvements: (a) Joseph Kovalik, 10352 North Stelling, APN 326-31-009
(b) Big Guy, Inc., 10399 Byme Avenue, APN 357-12-032
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page 3
10. Quitclakn deeds:
(a) Alan K. Yuen and Meekie Y. Cheung, 22277 Crescent Road, APN 326-16-084,
Resolution No. 99-053
(b) Shyh-Hung Yinn, 10330 Imperial Ave., APN 357-19-051, Resolution No. 99-
054
(c) Richard Joseph Perez and Grace Perez, 10485 Byrne Ave., APN 357-12-040,
Resolution No. 99-055
11. Improvement agreements:
(a) Alan K. Yuen and Meekie Y. Cheung, 22277 Crescent Road, APN 326-16-084,
Resolution No. 99-056
Co) Shyh-Hung Yinn, 10330 Imperial Ave., APN 357-19-051, Resolution No. 99-
057
(c) Richard Joseph Perez and Grace Perez, 10485 Byrne Ave., APN 357-12-040,
Resolution No. 99-058
12. Grant of roadway easements:
(a) Shyh-Hung Yinn, 10330 Imperial Ave., APN 357-19-051, Resolution No. 99-
059
CO) Richard Joseph Perez and Grace Perez, 10485 Byme Ave., APN 357-12-040,
Resolution No. 99-060
13. Calling a public hearing to create underground utility district, Stevens Creek
Boulevard, Resolution No. 99-061.
Vote Councilmembers
Ayes: BurneR, Chang, Dean, James, and Statton
Noes: None.
Absent: None.
Abstain: None.
ITEMS REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR - None
PUBLIC NF, ARINGS
14. RI Ordinance, Application 11-Z-97, Public hearing to consider an amendment to the
single-family residential ordinance, Municipal Code Chapter 19.28, regarding building
mass, setback and height. Negative Declaration is recommended and the item is
recommended for approval. (Continued from February 1, 1999).
(a) First reading of Ord~i,ance No. 180.8, "An Ordinance of the city Council of the
..- City of Cupertino Amending Chapter 19.28, Single Family Residential Zones,
of the Cupertino Municipal Code."
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page
-- Planner Michele Bjurman reviewed the staff report.
Statton said that he recommended a threshold FAR of .35, after which an application
would be reviewed by the new architectural review body.
Bjurman said that the design review would cost about $?$0 per application, and she
reviewed the staff recommendation on page 3 of the staff report, which was a blended
discretionary and ministerial approach. She also highlighted some wording changes
suggested by Don Bumett and Nancy Bumett that would clarify other portions of the
single-family ordinance.
Mark Srebnik, consulting architect, highlighted some slides showing computer-
modified photographs simulating recent construction and how it would be affected if
built under the proposed ordinance.
Mr. Leslie Bumell, 21466 Holly Oak Dr., read the original wording of the R1
ordinance, which was intended to create, preserve, and enhance areas suitable for
detached dwellings. His concerns were about massive structures and the impacts on
neighboring buildings. He showed slides comparing homes on the Linda Vista Ave.
and Monte Ct. and he was in favor of the design review committee.
-- Mr. Leland Keys, 7885 Festival Dr., said this new ordinance does not take into
consideration the privacy of neighbors of second-story additions. He first became
aware of remodeling next-door when he heard the noise of construction. He was told
by the city on two occasions there were no plans available or permits issued, and staff
did not return his calls as promised. Some time later, he found out a second-story
addition would be built, and was then able to view the plans. There will be five
windows that will look directly into his yard and bedroom. Planting trees for privacy
protection is not sufficient, and there is not enough room for them against the fence. He
said he did not want windows on his side of the house and mentioned other recent
developments in the city that had made that accommodation. He said that this is a gross
denial of neighbors' rights and is not acceptable.
Bob Cowan said the plans may have been in some kind of plan check process and the
inspector did not know about them, but he was concerned that Mr. Keys was not called
back. As the ordinance now stands, it is strictly ministerial and there is no public
notification or public input.. Privacy protection via landscaping was approved last
October, and the plan checker is supposed to make sure that the landscaping will fit in
the available space. Burner added that the other houses Mr. Keys mentioned were
either in planned development zones or in a neighborhood which was zoned for single
story homes by a petition of the neighbors.
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page 5
Mr. Marc Auerbach, 18860 Bamhart Ave., supported thc changes to the RI zoning as
proposed. He did not feel it is the demand for large living quarters that is fueFmg the
demand, but the mistaken view as to what will gain the most economic advantage.
There are many examples in the Bay Area where large homes sell for less and smaller
homes sell for more strictly based on location. For that reason, it is important to retain
the integrity of their neighborhoods, preserve and enhance the identity of the area,
insure provision of light and air, and keep a reasonable level of compatibility in scale
of homes.
Mr. Bob Schwenke, 12265 View Oak Dr., Saratoga, highlighted a letter he had
delivered for council earlier. He felt most of the problems could be dealt with by
addressing the volume of the structure. He discussed a schedule of volume
calculations, and said he was in favor of architectural control committee that was
professionally staffed.
Ms. Mabel McFarland, 10567 John Way, thanked the council, commission and staff for
their work on this project. She referred to her letter of support for this ordinance and a
sliding-scale FAR, and said she also supported Councilman Statton's proposal. Large
homes built in established neighborhoods do have negative impacts on the quality of
life.
Mr. Dick Childress, 5630 Starboard Dr., said it is difficult to legislate a fixed set of
numbers and compatibility with a neighborhood. If council had required that the
Monta Vista neighborhood remain status quo, they would still be 900 square foot
"chicken coops" on 25-foot wide lots. In some areas, large homes are not appropriate;
but in others, they are okay if the area is ready to upgrade. He discussed his experience
as a developer working with architectural review committeos. He said it is a very
subjective thing and can be very time-consuming. He suggested a fixed criteria for
developing houses. He also urged that the city not include garage space in the FA.Rs.
Ms. Samantha Van Epps, a resident of John Way, agreed with reaiarks made by Mabel
McFarland. She referred to house on Rainbow Dr. and said that even if the mass were
reduced, it still wouldn't fit into the neighborhood. These zoning changes were
triggered by the distress of the people who were next door to new houses that didn't
match the local architecture.
Mr. Mark Bums, representing the Peninsula-West Valley Association of Realtors, said
the problem that keeps coming up is that of large homes built in existing
neighborhoods of single-story houses on small lots. Perhaps the zoning modifications
should only apply to properties smaller than 7500 square feet. He was also in favor of
not including garages in FARs, because people get around that by constructing carports
_ instead and that does not benefit the neighborhood.
February 16, I999 Cupert/no City Council Page 6
Mr. Steve Smith, 937 Brookgrove Ln., said he chose to move out of Rancho Rinconada
into the Fairgrove neighborhood because of all the changes that had been taking place,
in particular a large house constructed next to his. He supported the change to the R1
ordinance and a review board. Even though it will be more burdensome on the
developer and more time consuming, the neighbors must live with the new addition' to
their neighborhood from that time on, perhaps for the rest of their lives.
Ms. Catherine Thaler, 10116 Stem Ave., said she was in favor of the ordinance, but did
not feel that trees would solve thc privacy problem. Thc side setbacks are too small to
allow emergency access if trees are added. She anticipated problems with maintenance
and replacement of landscaping required by the ordinance. She also discussed
problems with houses that have very high foundations, and asked if it would be
addressed in this ordinance or in another section of the code.
Mr. Brian Kelly, Kelly Gordon Development, referred to a letter he had delivered for
council earlier in the day. He supported the architectural modifications as
recommended by the Planning Commission, but opposed the imposition of those in
conjunction with a reduction in the FAR. He said that land values will remain constant,
or increase. If the FAR is reduced, the consumer in Cupertino will be getting a lot less
for his money.
-- Mr. Larry Mattheakis, a resident of Cupertino, was in favor of adopting the sliding
scalc FAR. Council is fretting about the rights of a very small fraction of the city's
homeowners, and property values are dete,~ined by many other factors such as
schools, neighborhoods, etc. He asked that council respect the thousands of residents
who wish to see their privacy and their quality of life preserved.
Mr. John Mracek said only a fiat FAR should be used. He said the design review
committee has some merit, and discussed the potential membership of that group. He
asked that Council make their decision as soon as possible.
Ms. Linda Roy, a Cupertino resident, pointed out a recent article in the newspaper
regarding a couple trying to build a new home in Santa Clara who are now going
through the fifth revision of their house plans because of objections by the neighbors.
She felt a design review committee staff by professionals was the right approach.
Ms. David Clough, 1031? Mira Vista Rd., said that he previously had a view from his
yard of the sunset over the western hills. Today there is a monstrous home being built
there, blocking the view of the hills and with windows facing into his back yard.
Views and light are important parts of the landscape and part of the property asset. The
foundation of the new house also sits about 5 feet higher than the house that was torn
down.
Mr. Orly Larson, 20613 Scofield Dr., supported the ordinance. He said that quality of
life is what is at issue here.
/:ebruary l~, 1999 Cupert/no Ci/y Council Page
The City Clerk noted the following written communications which had been received
aider the packet was printed: A letter from Stephen and Merete Wetlesen, urg/ng that
council enact the strictest possible ordinance; a letter from Bryan and Susan Lanser,
opposing the ordinance which would reduce the current FAR and supporting the
formation of an architectural review board; and a letter from V,R. McFarland,
supporting minlmi~.ing second stories and supporting the .35 FAR threshold.
The following individuals had submitted these letters, but also spoke during the public
hearing: Brian J. Kelly of Kelly Gordon Development, offering suggestions for
architectural amendments and stating that an FAR of .35 is too drastic; and Robert
Schwenke, suggesting alternatives regarding prescriptive design criteria, thresholds
and criteria for discretionary review, and review procedures.
Ms. Maxine t~rl'md, 10191 Lebanon Dr., said she bought that home because it has a
large lot and there weren't a lot of regulations about the size of the house. One major
issue to be addressed is privacy mitigation, and asked why there aren't restrictions
about second-story windows. She pointed out that if they were to build a one-story
house, it would be inconsistent with the existing neighborhood, so these new
regulations must factor in those kinds of things. She was concerned that the design
rcview process would be very subjective. She asked that council provide a long
pipeline for people who are in the planning pwcess since the new regulations have not
been available for review.
Burnett said the simulated photographs showed that the proposed changes will help,
but they are not adequate to provide the kind of control that is needed to protect the
neighborhoods. He proposed adopting the ordinance as recommended by the Planning
Commission and thought the .35 FAR was a good threshold number for triggering
architectural review. He said there is no substitute for having people in the decisions on
choices. There needs to be professional people on the committee, and it is important
that the neighbors have input but cannot dictate the design. He noted a couple of
changes to the ordinance suggested by Nancy Bumett and asked the COuncil to
consider those as well.
Statton said he agreed with a comment by council member James that the city is going
too far in a quantitative manner and not far enough in a qualitative manner. He wanted
to sec four goals addressed: (1) Creating harmonious homes in scale and design in the
neighborhoods; (2) Allowing a continued evolution of the city's housing stock; (3)
Creating a speedy development process for thc property owners; and (4) Creating an
opportunity for neighbors to have the input into the development process. He proposed
a threshold I~AR of 35. Below that threshold, it would be a ministerial process, and
above .35 it would require some community input and an opportunity for negotiating
the design on a neighbor-to-neighbor basis.
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page
Statton felt a more informal process is best, with professional people on staff, and
some community representation. Meetings should be during the evening to make it
easier for neighbors to participate. He suggested that staff put together the criteria to
be used for design review, and urged that council put checks on the process by
revisiting it in a year or so. Statt0n said that a second-story addition would be a good
trigger, but perhaps all larger homes on smaller lots may need to go through thc
process. He was hoping it would reduce the number of honses to thc reviewed to eight
or nine a month, which would be manageable mount.
James said she is delighted that council is considering architectural review. She felt
that the simulations show that ministerial changes alone cannot solve the situation.
She received a lot of feedback f~om the community which lives overwhelmingly in
favor of architectural review, as well as a combination of some parameters set up ahead
of time and a more subjective review to find creative architectural solutions. Sames said
she would strongly lobby for a professional architect to be on call, as well as
community representation. Neighbors would not be able to veto the decision, but
dialogue is very important. There should also be some thought given to whether an
elected official should serve on the review committee. James supported Statton's
suggestion about a .35 FAR, and agreed with a comment by a previous speaker that
this process will be a small price to pay. Many people will live in their neighborhood
for a hfetime and changes to the neighborhood will affect the quality of their day-to-
- day life.
Chang said the issue has been reiterated many times: how can council balance the
rights of the community versus the rights of the individual property owner? He
reviewed the three components that had been proposed to address these problems. The
first component was landscaping and site control. The second component, now under
discussion, is architectural design. The third component will have to do with
streetscaping. None of these are perfect solutions. He expressed his concern about the
FAR proposal. Only a small number of people in the community are creating the
situation, but council's solution will affect everyone in the community. Also, if the
FAR is changed, how this council should detewfine the magic number. He suggested
that they take a more moderate approach and set the FAR at .38 or .40, because it can
always be modified again. Council is trying to solve the pwblem, but at this point, no
one knows which is the right tool to do that. Chang was concerned that this process
will pit neighbor against neighbor, especially because these aesthetic issues are very
subjective. The good thing is that this review process is not mandatory, and is only
necessary if the home will be above the threshold FAR.
Dean said that comparing the square-foot costs of homes in Cupertino versus homes
in neighboring communities tipped the scale for him. The more he considers a lowered
FAR, the better it sounds. The other issue is the privacy problems created by second
stories. Council had talked about formula of 65 percent to 35 percent as a ratio of first
floor footage to second floor footage. That makes sense because it creates setbacks
February ! 6, ! 999 Cupertino City Council Page 9
and reduces the intrusion on the neighbors. He was also interested in the idea of
basements as a means of increasing square footage. Dean said that he was opposed to
the architectural review concept because Cupertino had already tried that approach
once. He felt the house size issue would remain a problem because the committee
would never say an absolute no.
Mayor Dean took a straw vote on the following items:
1. A majority were in favor of a FAR threshold of 35 percent. Chang said he
would prefer a FAR threshold of 38 to 40 percent.
2. Council unanimously agreed to accept all planning commission
recommendations regarding design such as height restrictions, setbacks,
articulation, ceiling height, etc., with the exception of the ratio of first floor
footage to second floor footage. Instead, council unanimously supported the
65 percent / 35pereent proportional ratio.
3. The pipeline time frame will be 60 days from the day of enactment of the
ordinance.
Discussion followed regarding the composition of the review committee. Bumett said
-- he did not think the committee should include a council member, but a member of the
planning commission would be acceptable. Applicants would always have a right to
appeal the review board's decision to the planning commission and the council. It was
agreed that an architect would be hired under contract to function as a consultant for
the architectural review committee.
Council directed staff to survey other communities with similar architectural review
boards, and report back to the council regarding which procedures have worked well
and which haven't worked well. In particular, they were interested in committee
composition, review criteria, and the processes that are used, such as how
neighborhoods are notified, the timeline for review, etc. Council concurred that an
item undergoing this new design process, if appealed, would go from the review board
to the Planning Commission first, and then on to the City Council if necessary. Staff
was also directed to include the changes as suggested by Nancy Bumett. This item
was continued to March 1, 1999.
15. Amend Heritage Tree Ordinance, application 36-EA-98, City of Cupertino,
consideration of an amendment to Chapter 14.18 (Heritage and Specimen Trees) of the
Cupertino Municipal Code to reflect R1 changes related to privacy. The project is
located citywide. A Negative Declaration is recommended, and the item is
recommended for approval.
(a) First reading of Ordinance No. 1810: "An Ordinance of The City Council of
The City of Cupertino Amending Chapter 14.18 of the Cupertino Municipal
Code Regarding Heritage and Specimen Trees."
February 16, 1999 (~upert[no City Council Page 10
The City Attorney announced that there would be a minor wording change that would
be reflected in the second reading.
Community Development Director Bob Cowan reviewed the staff report.
Burnett moved to grant a Negative Declaration. James seconded and the motion
carried 5-0.
Statton moved to approve the application per Planning Commission Resolution No.
5008. James seconded and the motion carried 5-0.
The city clerk read the title of the ordinance. Burnctt moved and James seconded to
read the ordinance by title only, and that thc city clerk's reading would constitute thc
first reading thereof. Motion carried 5-0.
15. Amend Accessory Structure and Second Dwelling Unit ordinances, 35-EA-98, City of
Cupertino, consideration of modifications, to Chapter 19.80 Accessory
Buildings/Structures and Chapter 19.84 Second Dwelling Unit Ordinances related to
privacy protection measures. The project is located citywide. A Negative Declaration
is recommended, and this item is recommended for approval.
(a) First reading of Ordinance No. 1811: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the
City of Cupertino Amending Chapter 19.80 (Accessory Structure) and 19.84
(Second Dwelling Unit) of the Cupertino Municipal Code."
Community Development Director Bob Cowan reviewcd the staff report and said this
ordinance clarifies the definition of a detached building.
Burnett moved to grant a Negative Declaration. Statton seconded and the motion
carried 5-0.
Burner moved to approve the application per Planning Commission Resolutions No.
5006. James seconded and the motion carried 5-0.
The city clerk read the title of the ordinance. Bumett moved and James seconded to
read the ordinance by title only, and that the city clerk's reading would constitute the
first reading thereof. Motion carried 5-0.
17. Streamline the procedure regarding conditional use permits and variances, amendments
to Chapter 19.124 of the Cupertino Municipal Code, 39-ASA-98, 41-EA-98. A
Negative Declaration is reconunended, and this item is recommended for approval.
(a) First reading of ordinance No. 1812: "Ordinance of the City Council of the
City of Cupertino Amending the City's Ordinance Code to Streamline the
Procedure Regarding Condition Use Peimits and Variances."
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page 11
Community Development Director Bob Cowan reviewed the staff report and said that
in order to streamline the pwcess, the city attorney has suggested the need for a public
hearing be eliminated for conditional use peuuits and variances. The wording of the
ordinance would be amended to state that the use permit or variance will simply expire
after two years unless it has been used.
Burner moved to grant a Negative Declaration. James seconded and the motion
carried 5-0.
Burner moved to approve the application per Planning Commission Resolutions No.
5005. James seconded and the motion carried 5-0.
The city clerk read the title of the ordinance. Burnett moved and lames seconded to
read the ordinance by title only, and that the city clerk's reading would constitute the
first reading thereof. Motion carried 5-0.
PLANNING APPLICATIONS - None
UNFINISHED BUSINESS - None
NEW BUSINESS
18. Review of bids and award of contract for Traffic Signal Project, Stevens Creek
Boulevard at Saich Way, Federal Aid Project No. STPLHG-5318 (007).
Continued to March 1, 1999.
19. Review of bids and award of contract for Homestead Road Arterial Management
Project, Federal Aid Project No. STPLHG-5318 (006).
Continued to March 1, 1999.
20. Review the Teen Task Force Final Report of the Public Dialogue process.
Parks and Recreation Director Steve Dowling reviewed the staff report.
Mr. Barnett Pearce and Mr. Ralph Banks of the Public Dialogue Consortium and Mr.
Macy Armstrong, Teen Facilitator, reviewed slides that highlighted the information in
thc staff report.
Statton moved to approve the Teen Needs Assessment Final Report and implement an
ad hoc committee to be comprised of five teens (one f~om each school in Cupertino),
one council member, one parks and recreation commissioner, two staff members, and
six other members from the existing Teen Task Force Advisory Council (which
includes school officials, law enforcement, and service providers). James seconded
and the motion carried 5-0.
February 16, 1999 Cupertino City Council Page 12
ORDINANCES - None
STAFF REPORTS - None
COUNCIL REPORTS
Bumett reported that the Santa Clara County Committee on Housing and Community Block
Grants (CDBG) had reviewed all the upcoming affordable housing projects, including
Cupertino's pwposal, and it stands a good chance of receiving funding.
City Manager Don Brown reviewcd thc recommendations of the Legislative Review
Committee: (1) Oppose ABS3, regarding home-based business licensing; and (2) Support
SB 10, regarding repair of storm damage to streets and highways. Statton moved to adopt the
recommendations of the committee. Bumett seconded and the motion carried 5-0.
CLOSED SESSION - None
ADJOURNMENT
At 10:05 p.m. the meeting was adjourned to 5:30 p.m., Monday, March 1, 1999, conference
room A, for interviews and appointment to the Public Safety Commission.
City Clerk