CC 11-17-2020 Item No. 16 Transportation Impact Fee Study_Written CommunicationsCC 11-17-20
#16
Transportation
Impact Fee Study
Written Comments
1
Cyrah Caburian
From:Rick Kitson <rick@cupertino-chamber.org>
Sent:Thursday, November 12, 2020 10:21 AM
To:Kirsten Squarcia
Subject:Letter re proposed TIFs on upcoming council agenda
Attachments:20201015 Letter to city council re TIF.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the
sender and know the content is safe.
Dear Kirsten,
If you could please make sure this letter gets to the appropriate people regarding the proposed traffic impact fee item
on the agenda.
Rick Kitson
Director of Communication
Cupertino Chamber of Commerce
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1
Cyrah Caburian
From:Myron Crawford <Mcrawford@bergvc.com>
Sent:Thursday, November 12, 2020 7:49 PM
To:Steven Scharf; Liang Chao; Rod Sinks; Darcy Paul; Jon Robert Willey; City Clerk; David Stillman; Roger
Lee
Cc:kevinm@leewardfinancial.com
Subject:CC 11/17/20 Item 16 Traffic Impact Fees - Objection to increases
Attachments:CCUP Mayor 31 Traffic Impact Fee.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the
sender and know the content is safe.
BERG & BERG DEVELOPERS, INC.
10050 Bandley Drive
Cupertino, CA 95014-2188
Ph (408) 725-0700 Fax 408-703-2035
mcrawford@bergvc.com
11/12/2020
Mayor & Council Members
City of Cupertino
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014
Ph 408-777-3308 3251 Fax 408-777-3333
sscharf@cupertino.org;
liangchao@cupertino.org;rsinks@cupertino.org;dpaul@cupertino.org;
jwilley@cupertino.org;cityclerk@cupertino.org;davids@cupertino.org;rogerl@cupertino
.org;
kevinm@leewardfinancial.com
Reference: CC 11/17/20 Item 16 Traffic Impact Fees
Subject: Traffic Impact Fee - There Needs To Be More Value Engineering
We object to the proposed TIF fee increases!
1) The nexus study shows a 20% increase in trips but a 56% increase in fees, that
seems unreasonable.
2) Bicycle Infrastructure Costs - The Table 5 Cost Summary shows $120 million of
$285 million allocated to the Bicycle transportation which is 42% of the total
budget. Tier 1 for 8.18 miles is $85 million or $10,371,965 per mile. Tier 2 for
14.2 miles is 12 million or $839,917 per mile and Tier 3 is $33 million or
$1,758,659 per mile of improvements. These improvements should be value
engineered to reduce the cost and in some cases the improvements should be
cancelled entirely. A disproportionate percentage is being diverted
thoughtlessly to bicycle traffic, on a good day, not to mention an inclement
weather day there will never be enough bicycle traffic to justify these costs,
someone needs to reduce the Bicycle Transportation Plan significantly. In some
2
cases you can build a mile of street for less than these bicycle cost per mile are
running at the lowest tier of bicycle improvements.
3) Transit Center Costs – With the onset of the covid pandemic and remote work
being advocated by both employers and governments as well it’s a good bet that
the transit center as a minimum should be reduced in scope if not eliminated
entirely particularly when ridership is considered. Bart and the Golden Gate
Bridge District are already going back to the users and soaking them with more
increases. Users and permittees are already being taxed and fee levied beyond
reasonable amounts and you are asking for more, there is a limit you know!!!
Thank you for your consideration,
Myron Crawford
BERG & BERG DEVELOPERS, INC.
10050 Bandley Drive
Cupertino, CA 95014-2188
Ph (408) 725-0700 Fax 408-703-2035
mcrawford@bergvc.com
11/12/2020
Mayor & Council Members
City of Cupertino
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014
Ph 408-777-3308 3251 Fax 408-777-3333
sscharf@cupertino.org;
liangchao@cupertino.org;rsinks@cupertino.org;dpaul@cupertino.org;
jwilley@cupertino.org;cityclerk@cupertino.org;davids@cupertino.org;rogerl@cupertino
.org;
kevinm@leewardfinancial.com
Reference: CC 11/17/20 Item 16 Traffic Impact Fees
Subject: Traffic Impact Fee - There Needs To Be More Value Engineering
We object to the proposed TIF fee increases!
1) The nexus study shows a 20% increase in trips but a 56% increase in fees, that
seems unreasonable.
2) Bicycle Infrastructure Costs - The Table 5 Cost Summary shows $120 million of
$285 million allocated to the Bicycle transportation which is 42% of the total
budget. Tier 1 for 8.18 miles is $85 million or $10,371,965 per mile. Tier 2 for
14.2 miles is 12 million or $839,917 per mile and Tier 3 is $33 million or
$1,758,659 per mile of improvements. These improvements should be value
engineered to reduce the cost and in some cases the improvements should be
cancelled entirely. A disproportionate percentage is being diverted
thoughtlessly to bicycle traffic, on a good day, not to mention an inclement
weather day there will never be enough bicycle traffic to justify these costs,
someone needs to reduce the Bicycle Transportation Plan significantly. In some
cases you can build a mile of street for less than these bicycle cost per mile are
running at the lowest tier of bicycle improvements.
3) Transit Center Costs – With the onset of the covid pandemic and remote work
being advocated by both employers and governments as well it’s a good bet that
the transit center as a minimum should be reduced in scope if not eliminated
entirely particularly when ridership is considered. Bart and the Golden Gate
Bridge District are already going back to the users and soaking them with more
increases. Users and permittees are already being taxed and fee levied beyond
reasonable amounts and you are asking for more, there is a limit you know!!!
Thank you for your consideration,
Myron Crawford
1
Cyrah Caburian
From:Olson, Donna <Donna.Olson@berliner.com>
Sent:Monday, November 16, 2020 3:56 PM
To:City Council; Steven Scharf; Cupertino City Manager's Office
Cc:mtersini@aol.com; Faber, Andrew L.; Ramakrishnan, Erik
Subject:November 17, 2020 Agenda Item No. 16: 2020 Transportation Fee
Attachments:Letter re Cupertino Proposed 2020 Transportation Impact Fee v1.pdf
Importance:High
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Mayor Scharf, Council Members, Ms. Feng,
Attached please find correspondence from Andrew L. Faber of today’s date.
Donna Olson | Litigation Assistant to
Andrew L. Faber
Christine H. Long
Eileen P. Kennedy
Ghazaleh Modarresi
Aleshia M. White
Donna.Olson@berliner.com
San Jose | Modesto | Merced
10 Almaden Blvd., Eleventh Floor | San Jose, California 95113 | 408.286.5800 | F 408.998.5388 | www.berliner.com
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4823-8704-9682v3 ALF\24070001
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Branch Offices
Merced, CA • Modesto, CA
____________ ____________
FOUNDERS
SANFORD A. BERLINER (d. 2020)
SAMUEL J. COHEN
OF COUNSEL
STEVEN L. HALLGRIMSON
FRANK R. UBHAUS
RALPH J. SWANSON
NANCY L. BRANDT
LESLIE KALIM McHUGH
BRADLEY HEBERT
November 16, 2020
VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL
Mayor Scharf & Members of the City Council
City of Cupertino
10300 Torre Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014
Email: citycouncil@cupertino.org
Re: November 17, 2020 Agenda Item No. 16: 2020 Transportation Fee
Dear Councilmembers:
I am writing on behalf of KT Properties Urban, Inc. (“KT Urban”) regarding Item No. 16
for the City Council’s November 17 agenda. KT Urban opposes the proposed transportation fee
increase for two reasons. First, the fee study prepared in connection with the proposed increase
does not meet the standards required under the Mitigation Fee Act (“MFA”). Second, although
the amount of the fee increase is significant and may make property development in Cupertino
infeasible, a feasibility study has not been conducted to ensure that proposed fees will not be
confiscatory.
A large portion of the fee increase is attributable to a proposed transit center at the
intersection of Stevens Creek Boulevard and Highway 85. A total of $40,596,488 was attributed
to this project in the City’s nexus study. This amount was calculated based upon a high and a low
estimate for each of two design options being considered for a transit center. These four estimates
ranged from $33,783,750 to $1,165,185,000, for a difference of approximately 35-fold. The
median estimate, or $353,936,250, was then multiplied by 11.47 percent, which is the City’s
estimated share of the cost to construct the median, yielding $40,596,488.
ANDREW L. FABER
PEGGY L. SPRINGGAY
SAMUEL L. FARB
JAMES P. CASHMAN
STEVEN J. CASAD
NANCY J. JOHNSON
JEROLD A. REITON
JONATHAN D. WOLF
KATHLEEN K. SIPLE
KEVIN F. KELLEY
MARK MAKIEWICZ
JOLIE HOUSTON
BRIAN L. SHETLER
HARRY A. LOPEZ
CHARLES W. VOLPE
CHRISTINE H. LONG
AARON M. VALENTI
CHRISTIAN E. PICONE
SUSAN E. BISHOP
SANDRA G. SEPÚLVEDA
MICHAEL B. IJAMS
KIMBERLY G. FLORES
DAWN C. SWEATT
TYLER A. SHEWEY
JAMES F. LANDRUM, JR.
C. DAVID SPENCE
JOSHUA BORGER
THOMAS P. MURPHY
ALESHIA M. WHITE
EILEEN P. KENNEDY
MICHAEL J. CHENG
ALEXANDRIA N. NGUYEN
GHAZALEH MODARRESI
ANDREW J. DIGNAN
ERIK RAMAKRISHNAN
LEILA N. SOCKOLOV
BEAU C. CORREIA
TIMOTHY K. BOONE
ANGELA HOFFMAN SHAW
DAVID A. BELLUMORI
BENJAMIN M. JOHNSON
MARY T. NGUYEN
STEPHEN C. SCORDELIS
ELLEN M. TAYLOR
BRANDON L. REBBOAH
LINDSAY I. HOVER
EMILY TEWES
CHRISTIAN SIMON
MARISA J. MARTINSON
ROBERT A. QUILES
MARIA I. PALOMARES
Item No. 16, 11/17/2020 Meeting
November 16, 2020
-2- 4823-8704-9682v3 ALF\24070001
Government Code Section 66005(a), which is part of the MFA, requires a reasonable
relationship between the amount of development impact fees and the cost of providing the service
or facility for which the fees are imposed. Thus, in the case of impact fees to fund public facilities,
although precise cost estimates based upon actual construction plans are unnecessary, estimates
used in the fee study must have some reasonable basis. At a minimum, the agency must have an
actual plan to construct the facilities in question, and it must have identified the type of facilities
that it will construct with enough particularity to allow for a reasonable cost estimate. (See
SummerHill Winchester LLC v. Campbell Union Sch. Dist. (2018) 30 Cal.App.5th 545, 554.)
Here, the nexus study is defective because it is still far from certain that a transit center will be
constructed, and the City has not yet even fleshed out the type of facility that it will construct.
The fact that the transit center is dependent upon federal funding is one factor in showing
that its construction is wholly speculative. Additionally, it appears the project would be part of
the transit lane project described in the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (“VTA”)
document entitled SR85 Transit Guideway Study. The transit lane project is in the early planning
phase. On October 1, 2020, the VTA Board voted to accept the SR 85 Corridor Policy Advisory
Board (“PAB”) recommendation for a transit lane project on SR 85 and to proceed with an
alternatives analysis. The Staff Report dated September 29, 2020, stated that the PAB
recommendation identified several components of the proposed project, including a small number
of stations along the corridor, which may include the proposed site at Stevens Creek Boulevard.
Thus, it is still uncertain whether the proposed site will remain part of the transit lane project after
VTA finishes analyzing alternatives, and it is unclear that the transit center would be built if it is
not included as part of the larger Highway 85 transit lane project.
Not only is it questionable whether a transit center will be built, but the magnitude of
variation in the four engineer’s estimates used in the nexus study also shows that the City has not
even identified the transit facility it intends to construct. As indicated above, the City is not
required to have developed detailed construction plans for the transit center to include it in the fee
study, but it needs to have identified with some level of particularity the type of facility that will
be constructed. The 35-fold difference between the current high and low estimates shows that the
City has not met that standard.
In addition to the fact that the nexus study does not satisfy the MFA’s reasonable
relationship requirement, the City should not approve the proposed fee increase without first doing
a feasibility study. A fee that deprives a developer of a reasonable return on an investment is
confiscatory, and therefore violates the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution. (See
Calif. Building Indus. Assn. v. City of San Jose (2015) 61 Cal.4th 435, 464 [defining
“confiscatory”]; Erlich v. City of Culver City (1996) 12 Cal.4th 854, 897 [stating that confiscatory
fees violate the federal constitution].) For this reason, proposed increases in impact fees typically
are accompanied not only by a nexus study, but also by a feasibility study.
The proposed fees are nearly double the current fees, and based upon a fee comparison
recently shared with members of the Cupertino Chamber of Commerce by the City’s consultants,
the proposed fees will be some of the highest transportation fees in the South Bay and Mid-
Peninsula areas. Given the already high cost to develop land in Cupertino, there is a significant
Item No. 16, 11/17/2020 Meeting
November 16, 2020
-3- 4823-8704-9682v3 ALF\24070001
likelihood that the proposed fees will be confiscatory, so that a feasibility study should be prepared
before the City Council considers the proposed increase.
For the foregoing reasons, KT Urban requests that the City Council not approve the
proposed fee increase unless the transit center is removed from the fee calculation and a feasibility
study is prepared to ensure that the increased fees will not be confiscatory.
BERLINER COHEN, LLP
ANDREW L. FABER
Andy.Faber@berliner.com
cc: City Manager
Mark Tersini
1
Cyrah Caburian
From:Michael Lane <mlane@spur.org>
Sent:Tuesday, November 17, 2020 8:39 AM
To:Steven Scharf; Darcy Paul; Rod Sinks; Liang Chao; Jon Robert Willey
Cc:City Council; City Clerk
Subject:Transportation Impact Fee - lack of adequate stakeholder process
Attachments:Coalition letter Cupertino transportation impact fee.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the
sender and know the content is safe.
Dear Mayor Scharf, Vice Mayor Paul and Councilmembers:
Please find attached to this email our coalition letter expressing concern for the lack of notice and an adequate
stakeholder process for the proposed major increases in Transportation Impact Fees that you are considering this
evening.
We urge you to continue this item and take time to conduct a thorough stakeholder process that includes input from the
development community and undertake a feasibility analysis to study the effect on development of the proposed fee
increases. We thank you in advance for your consideration of this request.
Sincerely,
Michael
Michael Lane
San José Director | SPUR
SPUR
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