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TR-2015-12b COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT ��� CITY HALL 10300 TORRE AVENUE• CUPERTINO, CA 95014-3255 C U P E RT 1 N tJ (408) 777-3308• FAX (408)777-3333•planninq cupertino.orq May 19, 2015 Valley Crest Tree Care Services Attn: Brent Walhberg 530 Aldo Avenue Santa Clara, Ca. 95054 SUBJECT: TREE REMOVAL PERMIT ACTION LETTER—Application TR-2015-12 This letter confirms the decision of the Director of Community Development, given on May 19, 2015, approving a Tree Removal Permit to allow the removal and replacement of a 29" diameter Coast Redwood tree located at a single family residence in a Planned Development Zone, located at 10190 Firwood Drive. Staff has made the finding that the protected trees are a detriment to the subject property and cannot be adequately supported according to good urban forestry practices due to overplanting or overcrowding of trees on the subject property.The proposed replacement plan is consistent with the Pratected Tree Ordinance since the applicant is replacing the trees on site, and the number of replacements is consistent with the ordinance. The finding is necessary to grant the tree removal perrnit in accordance with section 14.18.180 (A) (3). The application is approved with the following conditions: 1. APPROVED PROTECT This approval is based on the arborist report prepared by a certified arborist, Brent Wahlberg(#WE- 3276A), dated March 23, 2015, consisting of four pages including photographs; a peer review report prepared by a certified arborist, Michael Bench (#WE-1897A), dated April 14, 2015, consisting of four pages; and a tree removal and replacement site plan, except as may be amended by conditions in this resolution. 2. TREE REPLACEMENTS 'The applicant is required to plant two (2) 24" box replacement trees or one (1) 36" box replacement tree in accordance with the Protected Tree Ordinance. The replacement tree species shall be consistent with the recommended tree replacement tree species in the Arborist Report dated April 14, 2015. Modifications to the tree species and location may be made to the approved replacement plan pending staff approval. 3. NOTICE OF FEES DEDICATIONS RESERVATIONS OR OTHER EXACTIONS The conditions of Project Approval set forth herein may include certain fees, dedication requirements, reservation requirements, and other exactions. Pursuant to Govemment Code Section 66020(d) (1), these Conditions constitute written notice of a statement of the amount of such fees, and a description of the dedications, reservations, and other exactions. You are hereby notified that the 90-day approval period in which you may protest these fees, dedications, reservations, and other exaction, pursuant to Government Code Section 66020(a), has begun. If you fail to file a protest within this 90-day period complying with all of the requirements of Section 66020, you will be legally barred from later challenging such exactions. Please note that an appeal of this decision may be made within 14 calendar days from the date of this letter. Do NOT REMOVE THE TREE until the end of the appeal period. If an appeal is filed, you will be notified of a public hearing, which will be scheduled before the Planning Commission. Sincerely, Ellen Yau Assistant Planner (408) 777-1360 elleny@cupertino.org Enclosure: Arborist reports, removal and replacement plan CC: Caroline Mitchell, 10190 Firwood Dr, Cupertino Ca 95014 �a a� S E i�--- �ra�S --�i � � � � 2 � �° f „ �� � s � � � �; � � � � � � � � � �- , � w � �/` � _-� � ,�' � � c � fi � � � � :� � �- -�- �� s �:,� �;:;y 4'ID � � ` � -F- ' n � �� < �, � � �� ��i; � S N � �. �� �� � v .. � ' � � � 4S \ � � � m � � � : � � � � � �° i � � � � � � , � � � .5 825 Mabury Road San Jose,CA 95I33 Tel: 408.453.5904 Far:408.437.I 8 I 7 Val IeyCrest www.valleycrest.com Tree Care Services March 23, 2015 Regarding: Redwood tree at 10190 Firwood The Coast Redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) located in the back right corner of this property has a diameter of 29 inches and is approximately 20 feet tall. The tree appears healthy with color and growth rate typical for the species. Unfortunately it cannot grow to its potential as it is under the primary power lines and has been topped (reduced in height) for clearance below the lines. In addition the tree was planted very close to a shared property line fence. At this time the fence will need to be replaced because the tree has pushed it out of position with several open spaces in the fence. The root crown has spread into the back of the neighboring property and is damaging the drainage culvert as well. Cutting roots at the property line and installing root barrier is not an option. The cut would be at the root crown reducing the root mass by 50%. The tree would not survive and would have the potential to fall over as well. This tree was planted in the wrong place. Because it is continually reduced for clearance and the root system is intruding and causing damage to the neighboring property I suggest removing the tree. There is not a lot of space in this particular lot. The homeowners have requested that a Citrus tree be planted as replacement. I think that would be a good choice for the space available. If you have any questions please give me a call at (408) 893-6757 or email me at bwahlberg@valleycrest.com. S incerely, Brent D. Wahlberg I.S.A. Certified Arborist WE-3276A Certified Tree Risk Assessor CTRA-1555 Qualified Applicator License 120794 ��'��v,�� •�'' -�1��-/� � �- � I � �'.;.; �_:wi�z;� :�'�,;:�t�er ...__�.,...,_,__....�=1.�u 1.��_,..�.._.._ r s. _, _�. � � �_ ;, _ , ��, �`�. � . y; '�� . . �x� � ��'��* . ' � „ �Y" , . ; � , r �,. .� �� � ,. �� ���� �.: �.�� � r i ��' , _. ; �„� . . , _ ( x.. �- ,. : c. �. 4� . ' ...a. - ... . 1 "A bM �� � . � 4 - � �'� � . + �. :.� �,�* � �j� ;�., . '.'M k t� � ����� � �; . v "�. _ " � . ., ro. .,.. 'b'� ll' .� , �. P .., tn� ' j't''6 � y -�.. �:'Y:_�. .. iW' . . . .. k ., :..� :. ,�,:. �;-,�F� �..� . . :� .. . .. .3 � ' d,. .. 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' > � y � ; . . . .. « i.} „2.:- �, • , :s +.%" � „y ,:.. _ ._. . .�:. ..: �1-• , �'...re.. � �w . .-' , �fg ..wsrcw>_� _. -,�/ � �� .I . ..- ' :� .� ?� � ,.... ` _a✓' , �'. � I � a, , � ._- 2.. . � _� II �: .� . , a � . � , f �g : �. 3�,=N I d, > �:.. ,,..,. � � ... . ,.„ b"f . .- ,.�P'�"^ � �- O ::�_` . . ' . . � .' ��b � . " .-a d�.���� . �"' . . ..!''� � h -,. . ..:::� ' -, , ... <' p ,. :, � • . _�. . � . . .. �� » ': . .. � .i `� i � �` , a :, . .. - x, . r .1� '�, ����`k .. .. � `., �� �i�• �� . . �. y e-. � . .. ,... .. � .. ri ., •- ...� .. � . :.:�1 . . '� .. � ,. , y: ,: ,�.. . . � . ��.- - - . fi � �.`"-� .'K«in�„� � -,w-�m �� ;;�:�I : � �...J"'..,,",.� Michael L.Bench ""�'�"'°! �.��.--r .��-s � b����,L ,��'.���.5_�� ,�;{ ConsultingArborist ��, :,, : � � �"`"`"`�.� �831) 594-5151 �..v....�w, �,. _,_ ._ �-��/ '��. �,,,�re�� 7327 Langley Canyon Road Prunedale,California 93907 +' .�.,.�`�.� , ,� � . .. � A Inspection of A Redwood Tree 10190 Firwood Cupertino, California Assignment I was asked by Ellen Yau, Planner, City of Cupertino, to inspect a Coast Redwood tree located in the back yard of 10190 Firwood, Cupertino, California. This property is located within the development titled De Anza Oaks, off Stevens Creek Boulevard. Observations I inspected the subject tree on April 14, 2015. There are two coast redwood trees (Sequoia sempervirens) located in the back yard at opposite corners of the site. These trees are in a raised planter bed approximately 3 feet about the grade of the patio. The subject tree is the coast redwood located at the southwest corner of this site. A mortar-less block retaining wall makes the raised bed approximately 5 feet wide. A 6 foot wooden fence is located on the property boundary. The trunk of the subject coast redwood tree is approximately 24 inches at 54 inches above grade. The canopy height is approximately 15-20 feet as this tree has been topped for line clearing. The canopy spread is approximately 25-30 feet. The health is excellent. I observed no damage to the block retaining wall forming the raised bed. The wood fence is raised and buckled as a result of the growth of the redwood tree's trunk structure, which is usually below soil grade. In this case, a portion of this structure exists above grade. It is a bulb like structure, called a lignotuber, which is an adaptation for fire. Typically the lignotuber structure is approximately 2 times the size of the trunk and it grows at approximately the same rate as the trunk. In this case, the lignotuber structure of this redwood tree has displaced the wood fence and it has displaced a portion of a drainage ditch located in the back yard of the neighbor to the south of this property. I prepared a sketch of the drainage ditch and a view of the damage to it created by this redwood tree. Tlus sketch is attached. Prepared by Michael L. Bench, Site Observations: 1 Consulting Arborist April 14, 2015 10190 Firwood Cupertino, California Two of the retaining boards in this drainage ditch on the side nearest this tree(the north side of the drainage ditch, which runs west to east) have been displaced. The tree has created a crack in the concrete of the drainage ditch,but the drainage ditch is still functional. This tree does not currently threaten any other structures. Conclusions I am a homeowner of approximately 50 years, and because of this, I am aware of the costs of home repairs and maintenance. In my opinion, the repairs to the fence and to the drainage ditch are a relatively minor repair, which do not warrant the removal of this redwood tree. Bear in mind that this tree provides a useful and valuable screen between this property and the neighboring property. Removal of this tree would expose both parties to the other rather significantly. It would be possible to shave off a portion(4-6 inches) from the lignotuber on the neighboring side, in order to make the repairs to the drainage ditch,provided no significant roots(2 inches in diameter or larger) would be severed. This appears feasible. I have made dark broken line on the sketch to show the estimated location. The trunk of this tree and the lignotuber will continue to grow if this tree were preserved. Eventually this tree will require removal. By shaving the lignotuber(possibly more than one time over a few years) and by making these repairs, the life of this tree may be extended several years. There are too many factors, affecting the growth rate, to estimate the number of years. Recommendations I recommend to preserve this coast redwood tree at this time, with the knowledge that it would eventually require removal and replacement. However, should it be decided to remove the tree now without waiting for the inevitable, I recommend that this tree be replaced with one of the following replacement species, which should perform well in a raised bed, such as this location, and is not known for infrastructure damage: Dwarf Olive( Olea europea 'Skylark') Crape myrtle(Lagerstromia indica) Western redbud(Cercis occidentalis) African sumac (Rhus lancea) Grecian laurel (Laurus nobilis) Prepared by Michael L. Bench, Site Observations: 2 Consulting Arborist April 14, 2015 10190 Firwood Cupertino, California Respectfully submitted, '"...'�"�..,., . � Michael L. Bench, Consulting Arborist International Society of Arboriculture Certification#WE 1897A American Society of Consulting Arborists Member Prepared by Michael L. Bench, Site Observations: 3 Consulting Arborist April 14, 2015 Z x 12 Rctaining 2 Ur�iriage Ditch � Crasa Scctian Sketch A Concrete (i inch thickncss extimated) Tree M xp A 3ketch of C[��st Re�woo�i Tree [n Reiation tc�5itc ]lama�� No Scale Sitc: 10190 FirwaQd Cupertino,Califc�rnia UbAervutions: U4-01-15 Michacl 4. Bench Cansulting Arbarist Drainagc Dit�h Cros�Scction Skctch B Woud Fen�e C'oaat Rcdwu�}d Trce Li�notuber A�p�oximute 4oi1 Elev�tion Dis�jaced Retainin�Bosrds :